• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yi Ko

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Inter-Rater Reliability of the Gross Motor Performance Measure (대동작 운동 수행능력 측정 도구의 측정자간 신뢰도)

  • Yi, Chung-Hwi;Park, So-Yeon;Ko, Myung-Suk
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • 대동작 운동 수행능력 측정도구(GMPM)는 뇌성마비 아동의 움직임을 질적인 면에서 평가하기 위해 개발된 도구이다. 이 연구의 목적은 대동작 운동 수행능력 측정도구의 측정자간 신뢰도를 알아보는 것이다. 뇌성마비 아동 10명(평균 5.6세, 범위 4~8세)에게 GMPM 평가를 실시하였다. 평가 과정을 비디오로 녹화하여 각 속성 항목별로 3명의 평가자간의 급간내 상관계수로 일치도를 보았다. 전반적으로 측정자간 신뢰도는 '불량~보통'범주에 속했다. 이 연구의 결과는 충분한 교육을 받지 않고 평가하면 그 결과를 신뢰하기 어렵다는 것을 말해준다. 향후 임상에서 GMPM을 이용하여 평가할 때 측정자간 신뢰도에 어떤 변화가 있는지 알아보는 연구가 필요하다.

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Correlations Among GMFM, GMPM, and the Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters (대동작 기능 평가도구, 대동작 수행능력 측정도구, 그리고 시공간적 보행변수와의 상관관계)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Ko, Myung-Suk;Yi, Chung-Hwi
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2004
  • These were two main purposes of this study. The first was to research the relevance between gross motor function measurement (GMFM) and the spatiotemporal parameters of gait in children with cerebral palsy. The second was to research the relevance between gross motor performance measure (GMPM) and the spatiotemporal gait parameters. Twelve children ($6.0{\pm}1.8$ years) with cerebral palsy participated in this study. GMFM and GMPM were performed and the spatiotemporal parameters of gait were measured by using WalkWay MG-1000. There were no significant correlations between the GMFM score and the stride length, step length, step width, cadence, and velocity (p>.05). The GMPM score also had no significant correlation with the spatiotemporal gait parameter (p>.05).

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Cerebral Aneurysm and Aortic Coarctation in a 46, XY Female. Is it Causal or Coincidental?

  • Ju, Sun-Min;Yi, Hyeong-Joong;Ko, Yong;Kim, Kwang-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2005
  • Most vascular disorders tend to affect both the brain and heart, and among them, a clinical syndrome constituting cerebral aneurysm and aortic coarctation(AC) has been well recognized. Persistent hypertensive impact to the cerebral vasculature with developmental anomaly of the neural crest, precursor of ectomenchymal, would be closely associated with development of the cerebral aneurysm in AC. Gonadal steroid hormone, a guardian of the cardiovascular system, has been known for its protective effects on the vascular wall. Gonadal steroid hormone (androgen) insensitivity such as 46,XY female syndrome may increase the risk of hypertention and subsequent vascular anomalies. The authors report on a 46-year-old 46,XY female patient with AC who underwent surgical clipping of the ruptured cerebral aneurysm. Clinical implications and proposed pathogenetic mechanisms of aneurysm in this intersex syndrome are presented and discussed.

High temperature poly-Si thin film transistors on a molybdenum substrate

  • Kim, Do-Young;Gangopadhyay, Utpal;Park, Joong-Hyun;Ko, Jae-Kyung;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2002
  • The poly-Si thin film can be used in high mobility active matrix liquid-crystal display (AMLCD) and system on panel (SOP). In this paper, poly-Si thin films were grown by novel high temperature process on the molybdenum (Mo) substrate. By applying a high current above 48A on a Mo substrate. We obtained an improved crystalline Si films with the crystallinity over 80%. We exhibit the properties of structural and electrical properties of high temperature poly-Si thin film transistor on the Mo substrates.

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The Effects of Interferential Current Stimulation on Peripheral Blood Flow (간섭파 자극후의 말초혈류량 변화)

  • Ko, Kyung-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Cheol;Yi, Chung-Hwi
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to determine whether vasodilation occurs when interferential current is applied to the cervical sympathetic chain and peripheral sympathetic nerves. A digital thermometer was used to record skin temperature change. The protocols used for interferential stimulation were 90-100 Hz, applied for 20 minutes via two pairs of electrodes 1) to the throat and 2) to the forearm. Forty subjects were stimulated at each of the two sites. There was no significant correlation between inital skin temperature, sex or age and temperature change. Even though there was a statistically significant temperature increase with cervical sympathetic chain stimulation, this had no clinical vasodilatory effect. More research on interferential current stimulation is needed so that the potential benefits to normal subjects and patients is better understood.

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A General Framework for Sparse Analysis (필요한 정보만 가지고 필요한 지점만 분석하는 일반적인 방법)

  • Ko, Yoon-Seok;Oh, Hak-Joo;Heo, Ki-Hong;Yi, Kwang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06c
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2011
  • 명령형 언어로 작성된 프로그램에 대한 정적 분석을 효과적으로 수행하는 방법을 제시한다. 흐름을 고려하면서 분석 할 때, 일부의 계산만이 분석 결과를 만들어내는 데 이바지한다. 주어진 입력 메모리로 어떤 명령문을 계산할 때 입력 메모리의 일부만 계산에 사용하고, 계산의 결과는 입력 메모리에서 일부만 변경된 값이기 때문이다. 또한, 변경된 값이 다시 계산에 사용되기까지 불필요한 값의 전달을 수반한다. 이 논문에서는 가벼운 전분석을 통해 불필요한 계산들을 미리 찾아내어 계산에서 제외하는 방법을 제시한다. 상용화된 요약해석 기반 분석기에 이 기법을 적용하고 10개의 오픈 소스 프로그램에서 실험한 결과 분석속도가 평균 65배 빨라졌다. 또한, 최근에 제안된 필요한 정보만 가지고 계산하기 기법을 적용한 결과에 비해서도 분석속도가 평균 16배 빨라졌다.

An Efficient Image Processing Scheme of Consequtive Images for Robust Lane Detection (강인한 차선검출을 위한 연속영상의 효율적인 신호처리 기법)

  • Kim, Min-Gyu;Yi, Un-Kun;Ko, Deog-Hwa;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2770-2773
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 지능형 안전 자동차(ASV)의 범주인 차선이탈경보 및 방지시스템에 적용을 위한 차선검출 알고리즘을 나타낸다. 그러기 위해서는 차선검출의 높은 신뢰도가 우선 되어야 한다. 대부분의 고속도로는 직선로와 곡선로로 이루어져있고, 곡선 도로는 차선을 검출하는데 여러 가지 제약이 있다. 본 논문에서는 곡선 차선의 직선 근사화를 통한 신뢰성 있는 차선 검출을 위해서 입력되는 연속영상의 효율적인 처리 기법을 제안하고자 한다.

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Wide Field-of-View Imaging Using a Combined Hyperbolic Mirror

  • Yi, Sooyeong;Ko, Youngjun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2017
  • A wide field-of-view (FOV) image contains more visual information than a conventional image. This study proposes a new type of hyperbolic mirror for wide FOV image acquisition. The proposed mirror consists of a hyperbolic cylindrical section and a bowl-shaped hyperbolic omnidirectional section. Using an imaging system with this mirror, it is possible to achieve a $213.8^{\circ}$ horizontal and a $126.94^{\circ}$ vertical maximum FOV. Parameters of each section of the mirror are designed to be continuous at the junction of the two parts, and the resultant image is seamless. The image-acquisition model is obtained using ray-tracing optics. To rectify the geometrical distortion of the original image due to the mirror, an image-restoration algorithm based on conformal projection is presented in this study. The performance of the proposed imaging system with the hyperbolic mirror and its image-restoration algorithm are verified by experiments.