• Title/Summary/Keyword: YAG 레이저

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Evaluation of Nd:YAG Laser Beam Quality in Unstable Rosonators (불안전형 공진기를 갖는 Nd:YAG 레이저에서의 beam quality 평가)

  • 김광석;김정묵;김철중;이종민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1994
  • First, the beam waist size of TE$M_{00}$ Nd:YAG laser mode with Positive Branch Unstable Resonator was calculated. and then, the output power, fundamental mode and multimode beam quality factor of PBUR were measured and compared with thouse of reference resonator with plane pallalel mirrors. In characterizing the beam quality, the $M^2$ concept was used. The focusability of laser beam in unstable resonators was discussed with this $M^2$.

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Lap Welding of Magnesium Alloy using Nd:YAG Laser (Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 마그네슘 합금의 겹치기 용접)

  • Kim, J.D.;Lee, J.H.;Suh, J.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2011
  • In automotive industry, because of the consideration of fuel economy, lightweight alloys have been adopted and are expected to be extensively used in the future. Magnesium alloys are among the promising materials, due to their lightweight and good mechanical properties. This study is related to the laser weldability of AZ31B magnesium alloy, an all-purpose wrought alloy with good strength and ductility. A 4kW Nd:YAG laser was used to join AZ31B sheet, and the effects of welding parameter on the quality of lap-welded joints were investigated. As a result of this study, the optimal condition was obtained, and the effect of gap distance was also revealed on the porosity control.

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Instability of the output intensity of Nd:YAG ring laser with the frequency detuning (고리형 Nd:YAG 레이저에서 진동수 어긋남에 의한 출력세기의 불안정성)

  • 박대윤;김기식;이재철;길상근;홍정미
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 1997
  • We analyze the intensity characteristics of the output beams of the ring laser, in which only one mode is generated in each direction, within the neoclassical model by using the Maxwell-Bloch equation. Considering the Nd:YAG crystal as a gain medium, we investigate the stability and the modulation of the output beam intensity as the pumping rate, the relaxation or the decay rate, and the frequency detuning vary, upon taking into account the effect of the beam in one beam in one direction onto the beam in the other direction. In particular, we examine the variation of the output beam intensity and the stability condition through a computer simulation.

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레이저 가공 및 광계측의 산업적 활용

  • 김철중
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 1995
  • 레이저응용중 산업적으로 가장 활발한 분야는 가공과 광계측이다. 레이저 가공과 관련하여 광섬유 전송특성으로 각광 받고 있는 Nd:YAG 레이저의 산업적 활용에 대하여 논하며 특히, 최근에 개발된 kW 급 Nd:YAG 레이저의 산업적활용면에서 괄목할 만한 성과를 이룬 원자령분야에서의 보수용접과 과련 용접장치 개발 및 용접특성 연구에 대하여 기술하며 산업분야에서 중요한 안루미늄의 레이저용접 추세 및 전망에 대하여 기술하였다. 또한, 광계측중 산업적으로 가장 활발히 활용되는 삼각측량과 간섭계를 이용한 비파괴검사에 대하여 적용사례 중심으로 논의하였다.

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100 W class flash lamp pumped single stage Nd:YAG Amplifier (섬광등 펌프형 100 W급 4 중통과 Nd:YAG 증폭기 시스템의 증폭특성)

  • 고광훈;정도영;김재우;박상언;임창환;김철중
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of an amplifier with repetition rate of a few KHz is investigated. The continuous flash lamp pumped Nd:YAG laser head is used as an amplifier. The thermally induced birefringence of the laser medium is compensated and the depolarization is reduced to 5% in a double-pass amplifier. The amplification factor of a four pass amplifier reaches to about 3.2 at the repetition rate 5-10 KHz and the pulse width is lengthened from 40 ns to 48 ns.

Weldability of Dissimilar Metal Plates with YAG Laser (YAG 레이저에 의한 이종금속판재의 접합특성)

  • 이지환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes weldability of dissimilar metal plates with YAG laser for the use of a small-size electronic spring parts. Effects of welding conditions, combination of plates, thickness of upper plate are examined in relation to welding strength and microstructure of welded region. The obtained results are summarized as follows. Welding defects such as cavity and crack showed a tendency to easily occur in the case where 1) pulse duration is short, 2) laser power is high, 3) PBS plate with high thermal diffusivity is used for lower plate. Among these defects, the occurrence of cavity cased a drop of welding strength. This results from the reduction of welding area between upper and lower plates. In SK-5/SUS304 plates (thickness: 0.2/0.4mm/, welding strength was the highest in welding conditions: laser power is 30J/pulse, pulse duration 9ms, amount of defocus +2mm.

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Hot cracking characteristic of welding using Nd:YAG Laser beam (Nd:YAG 레이저용접에서 고온균열특성)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Bo;Yoo, Young-Tae;Oh, Yong-Seak;Shin, Ho-Jun;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2003
  • The Nd:YAG laser process is known to have high speed and deep penetration capability to become one of the most advanced welding technologies. In spite of its good mechanical characteristics, SM45C carbon steel has a high carbon contents and suffers a limitation in the industrial application due to the poor welding properties. The major process parameters studied in the present laser welding experiment were position of focus, travel speed and laser power.

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Development of Nd-Yag Laser Marking System for Cylinderical Parts (Nd-Yag 레이저를 이용한 원통 형상 표면 마킹 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Kang, Jae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, laser marking systems dedicated to cylinderical parts was developed. We first develop the marking device which consists of Nd-Yag laser, galvano scanner and additional rotational axis, then develop algorithm for supporting the digital image with bmp data format. Additional rotational axis is so attached as to rotate the cylinderical parts for marking its whole surface. The image is separated into line by line and the separated line image is sent to galvano scanner while rotating the additional axis simultaneously. CxImage library, famous open source code, is employed for the image processing. The developed method was tested with various images and shows that it reduces marking time significantly without reducing marking quality.