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5kg $U_3O_8$/Batch Scale Mock-up Test for the Electrochemical Reduction of Spent Oxide Fuel (사용후핵연료의 전기화학적 금속전환을 위한 5kg $U_3O_8$/Batch 규모의 Mock-up시험)

  • 오승철;허진목;홍순석;이원경;서중석;박성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2003
  • An electrochemical reduction technology which can reduce the decay heat, volume, and radioactivity of spent fuel by a factor of quarter by converting oxide type spent fuel to a metallic form in a molten salt was developed and mock-up test in a 5kg $U_3O_8$/batch scale was carried out. The electrochemical reaction was analyzed regarding the operational factors. The research efforts was also concentrated on the apparatus development for a hot test. Fresh $U_3O_8$ powder was metallized with a more than 99% yield via this electrochemical technology and design data for the 20kg $U_3O_8$/batch scale apparatus were also obtained.

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SHRIMP U-Pb Zircon Ages of the Haeinsa Granite from Central Part of the Yeongnam Massif (영남육괴 중부에 분포하는 해인사화강암의 SHRIMP U-Pb 저어콘 연대)

  • Kim, Sunwoong;Choi, Jeongyun;Kim, Jin-Seop
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2016
  • The SHRIMP zircon U-Pb age dating was carried out for the age-unknown Haeinsa Granite located in the middle Yeongnam Massif. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb age determinations of 7 samples from the Haeinsa Granite in Geochang area show two age groups. Ages from 5 samples (M-3-1, H-1, 3, 5, 10) are $192.4{\pm}1.4{\sim}195.5{\pm}1.9Ma$, whereas ages from 2 samples (H-11 and 12) are $187.7{\pm}3.3Ma$ and $188.2{\pm}3.6Ma$, respectively.

Design and Fabrication of a Weathercock-Shaped Double Bandwidth Microstrip Patch Antenna that Combines U-slot and Short-pin for WLAN Systems Systems (WLAN System을 위한 U-slot 및 Short-pin 결합한 바람개비 모양의 이중대역(5.2/5.8GHz) 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Soon-Seob;Choi, Young-June;Joo, Young-Dal;Jung, Yoong-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.5
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, IEEE 802.11 based WLAN(5.2/5.8GHz) wideband Weathercock-shaped microstrip patch antenna was designed and manufactured. The antenna has a size of $17.4{\times}17.4mm^2$ and utilized FR-4 board. The size was minimized for mobility, and Weathercock-shaped U-slot and short-pin was inserted to satisfy adequate bandwidth and double bandwidth resonance characteristics. In addition, the antenna incorporated single both-sided patch, and simulation design optimized the Weathercock-shaped, position of the U-slot and the short-pin, and the length of the patch for the measurement. The manufactured antenna achieved a bandwidth of 695MHz from 5.2~5.8GHz zone(Return loss<-10dB). Achieved a beam width of $81.13^{\circ}$ and $85.43^{\circ}$ for 3-dB beam width of H plane and E p;ane radiation pattern, there was 3.17~4.85dBi gain.

Development and Verification of Modular 3U Cubesat Standard Platform (3U 큐브위성 표준 플랫폼의 개발)

  • Song, Sua;Lee, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Hongrae;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes development of 3U CubeSat standard platform whose function and performance are verified via KAUSAT-5 development. 3U CubeSat platform specification was selected for the design of 3U Cubesat standard platform by examining existing CubeSat and state-of-art technology, and consequently a universally usable 3U CubeSat platform was designed. Standard platform was manufactured in 1.5U size and developed with a modular concept to be able to add and expand payloads and ADCS actuators for meeting the user's needs. In addition, in case of the power system, the solar panel, the battery, and the deployment mechanism are designed to be configured by the user. In the mechanical system design of a standard platform, subsystem and micro equipment functions/performance could be integrated and miniaturized on micro-sized PCBs and maximized electrical capability to accommodate multiple payloads. In the development of the 3U CubeSat, the satellite platform adopts the developed standard platform, which can reduce the cost and schedule for the whole satellite development by reducing the additional function verification.

Inhibition of Neurogenesis of Subventricular Zone Neural Stem Cells by 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) (5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU)에 의한 뇌실하 영역 신경줄기세포의 신경 세포로의 분화 억제)

  • Park, Ki-Youb;Oh, Hyun-Chang;Lee, Ji-Yong;Kim, Man Su
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2017
  • In the subventricular zone (SVZ) and the subgranular zone of the brain, neurogenesis occurs throughout one's lifespan. Neural stem cells (NSCs) in these regions divide to maintain their stem cell pools as well as differentiate into neurons and glial cells. To monitor cell division, a thymidine analogue such as 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) has been used. In some cases, EdU was applied to label newly born neurons. Here, we report about the effects of EdU on the proliferation and differentiation of NSCs cultured from mouse SVZ. First, when NSCs were cultured in a proliferation medium containing EdU for 24 hr, they did not generate any neurons under the following differentiation conditions. When EdU was applied to the proliferating NSCs for 1 hr prior to differentiation, neurogenesis was still substantially reduced. Second, EdU decreased cell proliferation of NSCs in dose- and time-dependent manners. Finally, EdU inhibited differentiation into oligodendrocyte lineage, while the number of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-positive astrocytes increased. To our knowledge, these findings are the first to show the effects of EdU on the differentiation of SVZ NSCs and suggest that cell division is necessary for differentiation into neurons and oligodendrocytes.

OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR THE SEMILINEAR SECOND ORDER EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Park, Jong-Yeoul;Park, Sun-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.769-788
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we study the optimal control for the damped semilinear hyperbolic systems with unknown parameters (C(t)y')'+ $A_2$(t, q)y'+ $A_1$(t, q)y = f(t, q, y, u). We will prove the existence of weak solution of this system and is to find the optimal control pair (q, u) $\in$ $Q_{t}$ ${\times}$ $U_{ad}$ such that in $f_{u}$$\in$ $Q_{t}$/ J(q, u) = J(q, u).$_{t}$/ J(q, u) = J(q, u).

A RAPID DETERMINATION OF $U^{235}$ CONTENTS OF URANIUM SAMPLES UTILIZING HIGH RESOLUTION Ge(Li) DETECTOR (고분해능 Ge(Li) 검출기를 이용한 Uranium 시료내의 $U^{235}$ /$U^{238}$ 함유량의 신속측정)

  • 정문규;조성원;서두환
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1969
  • Determinations of the isotopic contents of U$^{235}$ and U$^{238}$ in ten uranium samples containing 0.72-89.70 at % U$^{235}$ were carried out in two ways utilizing high resolution Ge (Li) gamma-ray spectrometer. One method is based upon the fact that the intensity of 185.5 kev gamma-ray vary linearly with U$^{235}$ content for a given geometry. Another method applied for the direct determination of the U$^{235}$ / U$^{238}$ isotopic ratios is the precision gamma-ray spectrometric analysis of reactor irradiated uranium samples after allowing a fixed cooling time for one hour. The results obtained by both methods well agree with the values calculated from the isotopic contents of highly enriched original uranium samples measured by mass spectrometer. The precision obtained was well below 5% for most of the isotopic ratios investigated.

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Design and implementation of Mobile U-health Service Platform - Feces and Urine Sensing U-Care Scheme -

  • Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel method to design and implement mobile u-health system by defining the essential elements of mobile healthcare services. We choose common service elements for the proposed u-healthcare scheme and design the service platform. Especially we focus on automatic feces or urine sensing u-care scheme to prove the effectiveness of our platform. We construct the system with sensing part with a manikin and a diaper wireless communication part with feces or urine sensing data, and coordinator system based on the u-health platform defined in this paper. Experimental results show that our scheme is useful in the area of u-care service for the handicapped, the elderly, and patients who can hardly move by themselves. In addition the designed scheme offers a realized u-care scheme with the purpose of advanced developing tools for application or service developers.

Study on policies for the implementation of u-city services with a focus on the evaluation of the u-City Construction Law (u-City 서비스 구현을 위한 정책방향 연구 - u-City 건설법의 평가를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang Beom
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.185-199
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzed articles of u-City Construction Law, which has been enacted on 29th of September last year, and evaluated their appropriateness and other laws associated with u-city services for better provision of u-cities and u-city services. The enacted law established the concept of u-city in Korea and provided relating industries with construction procedures, technology developments, and standards. These efforts have substantial implications as the first stepping stone, but also raised several problems. Hence, this paper suggested that the u-City Construction Law should be amended as follows. First, The minimum size of u-cities, that is required by the law, should be decreased. Second, various kinds of incentives should be provided to the u-city project companies. Third, new organizations such as u-City commission and National or Regional Control and Management Center will be necessary. Fourth, technology standards and inter-operability among cities should be provided in the areas of the control and management centers. And Finally, more measures of and focuses on project financing issues should be made.

EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS FOR p-LAPLACIAN DYNAMIC EQUATIONS ON TIME SCALES

  • Guo, Mingzhou;Sun, Hong-Rui
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.999-1011
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the following eigenvalue problems of m-point boundary value problem for p-Laplacian dynamic equation on time scales $(\varphi_p(u^{\Delta}(t)))^\nabla+{\lambda}h(t)f(u(t))=0,\;t\in(0,T)$, $u(0)=0,\varphi_p(u^{\Delta}(T))=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{m-2}a_i\varphi_p(u^{\Delta}(\xi_i))$, where $\varphi_p(u)=|u|^{p-2}$u, p > 1 and $\lambda$ > 0 is a real parameter. Under certain assumptions, some new results on existence of one or two positive solution and nonexistence are obtained for $\lambda$ evaluated in different intervals. Our work develop and improve many known results in the literature even for the continual case. In doing so the usual restriction that $f_0=lim_{u{\rightarrow}0}+f(u)/\varphi_p(u)$ and $f_\infty = lim_{u{\rightarrow}{\infty}}f(u)/\varphi_p({u})$ exist is removed. As an applications, an example is given to illustrate the main results obtained.