• 제목/요약/키워드: Y-protein

검색결과 31,661건 처리시간 0.054초

포말 분리법에 의한 양어장의 단백질 제거

  • 서근학;이회근
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1998
  • The feasibility of foam separation to remove protein in aquacultural recirculating water was investigated. From the results of batch foam separation on protein removal, superficial air velocity and initial protein concentration in bulk solution were found to be important operational factors In determining removal rates of protein. The protein removal rate by batch foam separation was proportionally increased with the superficial air velocity. Performance characteristics of continous foam separator were highly dependent upon the operating parameters of superficial air velocity, hydraulic retention time(HRT) and foam height. Removal effeciency of protein increases with increasing superficial air velocity and HRT, and independent on foam height. As DO concentration was increased with superficial air velocity, foam separator is also used for oxygen addition. It could be confinned that foam separator might offer better perspective for protein removal in aquacuitural recirculating water.

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식이단백질량이 성장기 흰쥐가 골밀도에 대한 칼슘효율에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Dietary Protein Level on Ca Efficiency in Bone Mineral Density in Growing Rats)

  • 정소형
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 1995
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of dietary protein level on Ca efficiency in bone mineral density in growing male rats. Twenty male rate were divided into two groups. The rats in one group were fed on casein 20% diet as control group and the others were fed on casein 40% diet as protein group. All rats were fed on experimental diet and deionized water ad libitum for 9 weeks. The total body, spine and femur bone mineral density and bone mineral content were measured using dual energy-x ray absorptiometry. Urinary calcium, phosphate, pyridinoline and creatinine, serum calcium, phosphate, total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase(ALP) and osteocalcin were measured. Urinary Ca excretion, pyridinoline and crosslinks value and serum ALP content seem to be increased in high protein group. It appears that the growing rats in high protein group had a higher bone resprption and bone formation than those in control group. Animal fad a high protein diet had a siginficantly higher Ca efficiency in BMD, BMC of total body, spine and femur. The results of this show that increasing of dietary protein level (40%) is beneficial of improvement of Ca efficiency during growing period.

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Elucidating the Dynamic Properties of Globular Protein using Predicted Order Parameters and 15N NMR Relaxation

  • Yi, Jong-Jae;Kim, Won-Je;Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Jongsoo;Lee, Bong-Jin;Son, Woo Sung
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2017
  • Dynamic properties of proteins can present key information on protein-ligand and protein-protein interaction. Despite their usefulness, the properties of protein dynamics have not been obtained easily due to protein stability and short-term measurement. Here, it is shown that combined method for analysis of dynamical properties. It utilizes predicted order parameter and NMR relaxation data such as $T_1$, $T_2$, and heteronuclear NOE. The suggested method could be used to know the flexibility of protein roughly without precise dynamical parameters such as order parameters through model-free analysis.

An Algorithm for Predicting Binding Sites in Protein-Nucleic Acid Complexes

  • Han, Nam-Shik;Han, Kyung-Sook
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2003년도 제2차 연례학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2003
  • Determining the binding sites in protein-nucleic acid complexes is essential to the complete understanding of protein-nucleic acid interactions and to the development of new drugs. We have developed a set of algorithms for analyzing protein-nucleic acid interactions and for predicting potential binding sites in protein-nucleic acid complexes. The algorithms were used to analyze the hydrogen-bonding interactions in protein-RNA and protein-DNA complexes. The analysis was done both at the atomic and residue level, and discovered several interesting interaction patterns and differences between the two types of nucleic acids. The interaction patterns were used for predicting potential binding sites in new protein-RNA complexes.

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Protein Disorder Prediction Using Multilayer Perceptrons

  • Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2013
  • "Protein Folding Problem" is considered to be one of the "Great Challenges of Computer Science" and prediction of disordered protein is an important part of the protein folding problem. Machine learning models can predict the disordered structure of protein based on its characteristic of "learning from examples". Among many machine learning models, we investigate the possibility of multilayer perceptron (MLP) as the predictor of protein disorder. The investigation includes a single hidden layer MLP, multi hidden layer MLP and the hierarchical structure of MLP. Also, the target node cost function which deals with imbalanced data is used as training criteria of MLPs. Based on the investigation results, we insist that MLP should have deep architectures for performance improvement of protein disorder prediction.

호알카리성 목질분해 효소를 이용한 폐지재생(제1보) -목질분해 효소의 단리 및 특성- (Recycling of Waste Paper with Alkaline Cellulolytic Enzymes(I) - Preparation and characteristics of cullulolytic enzymes-)

  • 강석현;이중명;박성배;엄태진
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2003
  • Alkaline cellulolytic enzymes are prepared from Coprinus cinereus 2249. Recovery method of enzyme protein from cultured medium and effect factors on enzyme activity of protein were investigated. The results could summarized as follows, \circled1 Amount of enzyme protein from cultured medium was highest in incubation with shaking and addition of skim milk. \circled2 Protein from cultured medium was alkaline enzymatic protein which shows the highest activity at pH 9.0. \circled3 The most effective recovery method of enzyme protein was the precipitation of protein by addition of cultured medium of protein in ethanol. \circled4 The enzyme activity was enhanced by tween-80 and decreased with $Al_2(SO_4)_3$, $H_2O_2$et al, and was little changed with metal ions except $Hg^{++}$.

육류 소비와 건강

  • 김용곤
    • 동아시아식생활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 동아시아식생활학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2005
  • Increase in daily protein consumption per capita from 1975(85.1 g) to 2001(88.4 g) was 3.3 g. This trend was relatively slower than the case of Japan where daily protein consumption was 84.7 g in 1975 and 90.3 g in 2001. Animal-related protein in 2003 was 45.7 g in which 61% was originated from meat, milk and egg whereas 39% was composed of fish and its relevance. The trend of protein consumption fairly come up with the ideal ratio of 5:5 between animal-originated protein and plant-originated protein, following the base case of Japan. The effect of animal protein on human health can vary depending on one's viewpoint and its controversy is still a subject of debate. For reason, two faces of positive and negative effects on human health coexists. However, there is no doubt that positive effect is far more than negative one. It is not important whether or not animal protein is more beneficial for human health. However, it is more important how human balance between two proteins.

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Minimally Complex Problem Set for an Ab initio Protein Structure Prediction Study

  • Kim RyangGug;Choi Cha-Yong
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.414-418
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    • 2004
  • A 'minimally complex problem set' for ab initio protein Structure prediction has been proposed. As well as consisting of non-redundant and crystallographically determined high-resolution protein structures, without disulphide bonds, modified residues, unusual connectivities and heteromolecules, it is more importantly a collection of protein structures. with a high probability of being the same in the crystal form as in solution. To our knowledge, this is the first attempt at this kind of dataset. Considering the lattice constraint in crystals, and the possible flexibility in solution of crystallographically determined protein structures, our dataset is thought to be the safest starting points for an ab initio protein structure prediction study.

Biological Network Evolution Hypothesis Applied to Protein Structural Interactome

  • Bolser, Dan M.;Park, Jong Hwa
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2003
  • The latest measure of the relative evolutionary age of protein structure families was applied (based on taxonomic diversity) using the protein structural interactome map (PSIMAP). It confirms that, in general, protein domains, which are hubs in this interaction network, are older than protein domains with fewer interaction partners. We apply a hypothesis of 'biological network evolution' to explain the positive correlation between interaction and age. It agrees to the previous suggestions that proteins have acquired an increasing number of interaction partners over time via the stepwise addition of new interactions. This hypothesis is shown to be consistent with the scale-free interaction network topologies proposed by other groups. Closely co-evolved structural interaction and the dynamics of network evolution are used to explain the highly conserved core of protein interaction pathways, which exist across all divisions of life.

빙핵활성단백질의 N-terminal 부분을 이용한 녹색형광단백질의 Zymomonas mobilis 세포 표면 발현 (Display of green fluorescent protein (GFP) on the cell surface of Zymomonas mobilis using N-terminal domain of ice nucleation protein)

  • 이은모;최신건
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제29권B호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2009
  • Green fluorescent protein (GFPuv) was displayed on the surface of ethanol-producing bacteria Zymomonas mobilis using N-terminal domain of ice nucleation protein (INP) as an anchoring motif. To evaluate the ice nucleation protein as plausible anchor motif in Z. mobilis, GFPuv gene was subcloned into Zymomonas expression vector yielding pBBR1MCS-3/pPDC/INPN/GFPuv plasmid., INP-GFPuv fusion protein was expressed in Z. mobilis and its fluorescence was verified by confocal microscopy. The successful display of GFPuv on Zymomonas mobilis suggest that INP anchor motif could be used for future fusion partner in Z. mobilis strain improvement.

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