• Title/Summary/Keyword: Y-deflection

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엔드밀 가공에서 형상 정밀도 향상을 위한 절삭 조건 선정 (Cutting Condition Selection for Geometrical Accuracy Improvement in End Milling)

  • 류시형;최덕기;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1784-1788
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    • 2003
  • For the improvement of geometrical accuracy in end milling, cutting method and cutting condition selection are investigated in this paper. As machining processes are composed of several steps such as roughing, semi-finishing. and finishing, cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering surface shape generated by the previous cutting. The effects of tool teeth numbers, tool geometry, and cutting conditions on the form error are analyzed. Using the from error prediction method from tool deflection, cutting condition for geometrical accuracy improvement is discussed. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up and down milling are dealt with and over-cut free condition in up milling is presented. The form error reduction method by alternating up and down milling is also suggested. The effectiveness of the presented method is examined from a set of cutting tests under various cutting conditions. This research contributes to cutting process optimization for the geometrical accuracy improvement in die and mold manufacture.

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뉴로 퍼지 모델을 이용한 편향요크의 RGB색 일치에 대한 제어 (Control of Convergence for Deflection Yoke Using Neuro-Fuzzy Model)

  • 정병묵;임윤규;정창욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1998
  • Color Display Tube (CDT) used in computer monitors, consists of many components. Deflection Yoke(DY) among them supplies the vertical and horizontal magnetic fields so that the spatial trajectories of electron beams are deflected according to the synchronization signals. If the magnetic fields are not correctly formed, there will be color blurring or blooming by a mis-convergence of each beam and the color image on screen may not be clear. Therefore, in the manufacture of DY. its quality is strictly examined to get the desired convergence and the occurred mis-convergence can be cured by sticking ferrite sheets on the inner part of DY. However, because it needs expert's knowledge and experience to find the proper position of the sheet, this article introduces an intelligent controller that the knowledge-base represented by a neuro-fuzzy model is used to find the optimal position of the ferrite sheet for the convergence.

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On the post-buckling behaviour of plates under stress gradient

  • Bedair, Osama K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.397-413
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    • 1996
  • In this paper the elastic post-buckling behaviour of plates under non-uniform compressive edge stress is investigated. The compatibility differential equations is first solved analytically and then an approximate solution of the equilibrium equation is obtained using the Galerkin method. Explicit expressions are derived for the load-deflection, ultimate strength and membrane stress distributions. Analytical effective width formulations, based on the characteristics of the stress field of the buckled plate, are proposed for this general loading condition. The predicted load-deflection expression is compared with independent test results. Results are also presented detailing the load-deflection behaviour and stress distribution for various aspect ratios.

압연공정을 이용한 가전용 신 바이메탈재의 개발 (Development of New Bimetal Material for Home Appliances by Using the Rolling Process)

  • 박상순;이제헌;배동현;배동수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권5호통권95호
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2007
  • The bimetals of home appliances are mainly manufactured by cladding process and these are almost consisted with Cu alloy and Ni alloy. But it is very difficult to clad these alloys, because the brittle $Cu_3O_4$ oxide film formed easily on Cu alloy surface during cladding process. Clad rolling and heat treatment processes were applied for the development of bimetals by using the Ni alloy and the 3 types of Cu alloys. Optical microstructure, micro-hardness, specific resistance, and deflection and line profile of newly processed bimetals specimens were observed and measured in this paper. Inter-diffusion was observed between Cu and Ni element in the interface of heat treated Cu alloy and Ni alloy clad material. The C1220 and Invar36 clad material showed the best property of deflection among the 3 kind of clad materials.

초기 처짐현상을 고려한 조강형 콘크리트의 탄성계수 발현 특성 연구( I ) (The Development Characteristic of Modulus of Elasticity in High Early Strength Concrete Considering Early Deflection( I ))

  • 이웅종;엄태선;이종열;홍건호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.317-318
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 건축물의 공기단축을 위하여 조기 거푸집 탈형으로 인한 과대 처짐이 예측될 경우를 고려한 조강형 콘크리트의 탄성계수 발현특성을 실험실적으로 확인하였다. 연구결과, 조강형 콘크리트는 보통 콘크리트에 비하여 처짐에 대하여 유리함 것으로 평가되었다.

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광 버스트 스위치를 위한 새로운 충돌 해결 알고리즘 (New Contention Resolution algorithm for Optical Burst Switch)

  • 정명순;엄진섭
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권12A호
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    • pp.1285-1290
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 광 버스트 네트워크 내의 버스트 충돌을 해결하기 위한 새로운 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 파장 변환(conversion), 경로 변경(deflection), 분리(segmentation), 광섬유 버퍼링을 흔합하여 광 스위치에 적용한 것이다. 제안된 충돌 해결 알고리즘의 성능은 ns(network simulator)-2를 이용하여 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션에 사용한 네트워크 토폴로지는 한국의 기간망을 가정하였고 이를 기반으로 다양한 네트워크 트래픽 조건에서 성능 지표(버림 확률, 전파 지연)의 개선을 보였다.

건조수축에 의한 철근콘크리트 부재의 곡률과 처짐 (Curvature and Deflection of Reinforced Concrete Member Due to Shrinkage)

  • 김진근;이상순;김민수;신병천
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 1998
  • Deflections due to warping are frequently ignored in design calculation. For thin member, shrinkage deflection results in important and objectionable additions to the dead load deflection. Thus it may be desirable to consider warping effects due to shrinkage for thin member. Some methods for computing shrinkage curvature have been proposed by many researchers. The approximate methods widely used in the recent years are the equivalent tensile force method. Miller's method and Branson's method (an empirical method based on Miller's approach extended to include doubly reinforced beams). These method were somewhat oversimplified and could be too conservative in the case of well cured concrete structure. In this paper, the approximate method for computing shrinkage curvature are reviewed and new approximate method based on the Age-Adjusted Effective Modulus method is proposed.

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균열폭을 통한 철근콘크리트 보의 처짐 추정 (Deflection Estimation of Reinforced Concrete Beams Derived from Crack Widths)

  • 강주오;김강수;이득행;황진하;임주혁;이정연
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 철근콘크리트 보에서 발생하는 균열과 처짐이 밀접한 연관이 있다는 사실을 바탕으로 부재에 작용하는 하중 정보 없이 처짐을 예측하는 방법을 제안하였다. 실험값과 비교해볼 때, 기존의 유효단면2차모멘트를 사용하는 방법에 비해 간단하면서도 비교적 높은 정확도를 보여주었다.

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Aeroelastic Characteri stics of Rotor Blades with Trailing Edge Flaps

  • Lim, In-Gyu;Lee, In
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2007
  • The aeroelastic analysis of rotor blades with trailing edge flaps, focused on reducing vibration while minimizing control effort, are investigated using large deflection-type beam theory in forward flight. The rotor blade aerodynamic forces are calculated using two-dimensional quasi-steady strip theory. For the analysis of forward flight, the nonlinear periodic blade steady response is obtained by integrating the full finite element equation in time through a coupled trim procedure with a vehicle trim. The objective function, which includes vibratory hub loads and active flap control inputs, is minimized by an optimal control process. Numerical simulations are performed for the steady-state forward flight of various advance ratios. Also, numerical results of the steady blade and flap deflections, and the vibratory hub loads are presented for various advance ratios and are compared with the previously published analysis results obtained from modal analysis based on a moderate deflection-type beam theory.

SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTEGRAL OPERATOR ARISING FROM THE BEAM DEFLECTION PROBLEM ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION I: POSITIVENESS AND CONTRACTIVENESS

  • Choi, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권1_2호
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    • pp.27-47
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    • 2012
  • It has become apparent from the recent work by Choi et al. [3] on the nonlinear beam deflection problem, that analysis of the integral operator $\mathcal{K}$ arising from the beam deflection equation on linear elastic foundation is important. Motivated by this observation, we perform investigations on the eigenstructure of the linear integral operator $\mathcal{K}_l$ which is a restriction of $\mathcal{K}$ on the finite interval [$-l,l$]. We derive a linear fourth-order boundary value problem which is a necessary and sufficient condition for being an eigenfunction of $\mathcal{K}_l$. Using this equivalent condition, we show that all the nontrivial eigenvalues of $\mathcal{K}l$ are in the interval (0, 1/$k$), where $k$ is the spring constant of the given elastic foundation. This implies that, as a linear operator from $L^2[-l,l]$ to $L^2[-l,l]$, $\mathcal{K}_l$ is positive and contractive in dimension-free context.