• Title/Summary/Keyword: Y generation

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High-Level Test Generation for Asynchronous Circuits Using Signal Transition Graph (신호 전이그래프를 이용한 비동기회로의 상위수준 테스트 생성)

  • 오은정;김수현;최호용;이동익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have proposed an efficient test generation method for asynchronous circuits. The test generation is based on specification level, especially on Signal Transition Graph(STG)〔1〕 which is a kind of specification method for asynchronous circuits. To conduct a high-level test generation, we have defined a high-level fault model, called single State Transition Fault(STF) model on STG and proposed a test generation algorithm for STF model. The effectiveness of the proposed fault model and its test generation algorithm is shown by experimental results on a set of benchmarks given in the form of STG. Experimental results show that the generated test for the proposed fault model achieves high fault coverage over single input stuck-at fault model with low cost. We have also proposed extended STF model with additional gate-level information to achieve higher fault coverage in cost of longer execution time.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Solid Waste Generation in Suburban Tourist Facilities - The Gu-Gok Falls in Summer Season - (도시근교 관광지에서의 쓰레기 배출특성에 관한 조사연구 - 하절기 구곡폭포를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chan-Ki;Lee, Hae-Seung;Ryu, Don-Sik;Kang, Dong-Gu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1997
  • This investigation was carried out to study on the generation property, management and seperate collection rate of solid waste in the Gu-Gok Falls. Generation rate of solid waste was 80.785kg/day and unit waste generation rates was $65.55g/day{\cdot}tourist$ one person. Physical component of solid waste were garbage 46%, papers 20%, empty bottles 10%, respectively. A plan is required to decrease generation rate of garbage waste. As result to investigate separated garbage can, papers and can were separated more than 60%. But empty bottles and scrap iron were separated less than 50%. P.E.T, steel can, aluminum can and empty bottles were 20% of total generation rate, and profit of reuse is \700,800/year.

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The Electrical Characteristics of The Modules According to The Environment of The Floating Photovoltaic System (수상태양광 발전 시스템의 환경에 따른 모듈의 전기적 특성)

  • Hwang, Soo Hyun;Lee, Dong Yeong;Kwon, O geuk;Lee, Jae Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2018
  • In our study, we collected data from a 100 kW floating photovoltaic (PV) system installed in Gyeongnam Hapcheon Dam and observed correlations between the power generation of the floating PV system and the irradiance, water temperature, humidity, ambient temperature, wind speed, and module temperature. Firstly, there was little correlation between the water temperature and power generation. Secondly, the ambient temperature, wind speed, and humidity all showed greater correlations with power generation. Finally, the power generation was very highly correlated with the irradiance and module temperature. In conclusion, the power generation of the floating PV system is related individually to environmental factors.

A New Low-BMR Quantization Method for Wireless Channel Characteristics-based Secret Key Generation

  • Wang, Qiuhua;Lyu, Qiuyun;Wang, Xiaojun;BAO, Jianrong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.5080-5097
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    • 2017
  • Channel characteristics-based secret key generation is an effective physical-layer security method. The issues of how to remove the effect of random noise and to balance the key generation rate (KGR) and the bit mismatch rate (BMR) are needed to be addressed. In this paper, to reduce the effect of random noise and extract more secret bits, a new quantization scheme with high key generation rate and low bit mismatch rate is proposed. In our proposed scheme, we try to use all measurements and correct the differences caused by noise at the boundary regions instead of simply dropping them. We evaluate and discuss the improvements of our proposed scheme. The results show that our proposed scheme achieves lower bit mismatch rate as well as remaining high key generation rate.

A Study on Monitoring for based-Photovoltaic/Wind power Hybrid Generation System (가정용 태양광/풍력 Hybrid 발전시스템의 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Byeoung-Young;Cha, In-Su;Lim, Jung-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research is to investigate usage of 3KW photovoltaic-wind power hybrid generation system composed of 500W solar power generator and 400W wind power generator in a parallel circuit. In addition, solar radiation meter and wind monitor have been installed into each generation system to obtain the practical operating data that monitored in monthly, daily and hourly. These data that are independent to weather change and location would provide adequate generation output on average and cope with emergency situation in generation system In conclusion, based on this study, it could be considered for 3KW combined generation system to be gradually propagated to houses and small-size public facilities.

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A Cost Model of Hierarchical Automatic Test Pattern Generation Algorithms for Combinational Logic Circuits (조합회로에 대한 계층 구조적 테스트 패턴 생성 알고리즘의 비용 모델)

  • Hyoung Bok Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.12
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1991
  • A cost model of test generation is presented in this paper. The cost of flat gate-level and hierarchical modular level test generation for combinational logic circuits are modeled. The model shows that the cost of hierarchical test generation grows as GlogGunder some assuptions, while the cost of gate-level test generation grows $G^2<$/TEX>, where G is the number of gates in a circuit under test. The cost model derived in this paper is used to explain why some test generation techniques are faster and why hierarchical test generators should be faster than flat test generators on large circuits.

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Attachment Representations in Korean-American Mothers and Their College Students : Intergenerational Transmission (성인 애착 표상의 세대간 전이 : 미주 한인 1세대 어머니와 대학생 자녀를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Goh-Eun;Lee, Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the first generation Korean-American mothers' attachment representation as well as the attachment representation of their second generation Korean-American college students. The subjects consisted of 25 first generation Korean-American mothers and 27 second generation college students residing in Los Angeles. The Adult Attachment Interview (George, Kaplan, & Main, 1985) was used for assessing attachment representation patterns. The results of this study were as follows. First, 36% of the subject mothers were classified as secure, 64% were insecurely attached and there was no unresolved/disorganized pattern in the insecure group. Second, 33% of the subject students were classified as secure. 67% were insecure on the AAI, and there was 4% unresolved/disorganized patterns in the insecure group. Third, a difference of 76% was found between the correspondence between the first generation Korean-American mothers' attachment representation pattern and the attachment representation of the second generation Korean-American college students.

Generation Mix Analysis based on the Screening Curve and WASP-IV Techniques (탐색곡선법과 WASP-IV 모형을 이용한 국내 적정 전원구성 분석)

  • Jang, Se-Hwan;Park, Jong-Bae;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2012
  • This paper tries to elicit an optimal generation mix of Korea. Two approaches, using the screening curve method and taking advantage of a generation expansion planning tool, WASP-IV, are applied in getting the mix. The data used in this study is based on the 5th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand. The Load Duration Curve, that is needed for applying Screening Curve Method(SCM), is made based on the load profile in 2010. In our using SCM, the nuclear plant's operation characteristic, carbon emission cost and spinning reserve are considered. In using WASP-IV to get the adequate generation mix, the base and target demand forecasts in the 5th basic plan are used and the carbon emission cost is also considered. In this paper, It introduces the domestic adequacy generation mix in 2024 though SCM and WASP-IV.

Development of High Efficiency Solar Power Generation with Two-axis Tracking Control (양축 추적제어에 의한 고효율 태양열 발전시스템의 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1721-1726
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    • 2011
  • Recently, interest in renewable energy is increased due to exhaustion of fossil fuel and environmental pollution all over the world, therefore the solar power generation using solar energy is many researched. The solar power generation is required solar tracking control and high concentration solar thermal collector because generation performance is depended on concentrator efficiency. This paper proposes high efficiency solar power generation with two-axis tracking control using dish-type solar thermal collector that has excellent thermal collector performance and tracking algorithm that can be accurately tracked solar position. This paper proves validity through analysis with accuracy of tracking algorithm and generating efficiency.

Assessment of Power Retail Cost by Penetration scenarios of Decentralized Generation in Korean Power System (우리나라 전력계통에서 분산형전원의 구축 시나리오에 의한 전력소매비용평가)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Woo, Sung-Min;Oh, Seok-Hyun;You, Jeong-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes retail cost through scenario in the ratio of CG(Centralized Generation) and DG(Decentralized Generation) that constructs new generation capacity in the future. it is not calculated for the supply, but for demand considering an advantage of DG. In the Korea Power System, retail cost that composed of construction, T&D, fuel, maintenance and environment shows macro-trend that power system planning through penetration for DG will be more significant.