• Title/Summary/Keyword: X-ray optics

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X-ray Radiation from Pulsed Discharge Plasma (펄스형 방전플라스마에서 발생하는 X선 측정)

  • Choi, Woon-Sang;Moon, Byeong-Yeon;Kwak, Ho-Won
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2006
  • We investigated X-ray radiated from the pulsed Plasma Focus device that translated from electric energy into electromagnetic wave by electric discharge. X-ray radiation is analysed by using pin photodiode and 0.5mm pinhole camera shielded by $25{\mu}m$ Be. The condition of X-ray radiation was that the discharging voltage was 15 kV and the working gas were 0.12 torr Argon. Reproducibility of X-ray radiation is investigated and X-ray temperature is calculated above 3keV.

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Development and Evaluation of Parallel Beam Optic for X-ray (엑스선용 평행빔 광학소자 개발 및 평가)

  • Park, Byunghun;Cho, Hyungwook;Chon, Kwonsu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 2012
  • An X-ray diffractometer which has various X-ray optics can give qualitative and quantitative information for a sample using a nondestructive analysis method. A parallel beam optic passes the parallel beam and removes divergent beam generated from an X-ray tube. The parallel beam optic used in the X-ray diffractometer was fabricated by wire cut and grading of stainless steel plates and was evaluated its performance using an X-ray imaging system. The measured parallelization of 6.6 mrad for the fabricated the parallel beam optic was a very close to the expected value of 6 mrad. An X-ray imaging technique for evaluating the parallel beam optics can estimate parallelization for each plate and can be used to other X-ray optics.

Fabrication of X-ray monocapillary optics for soft X-ray fluorescence analysis (경 X선 형광분석을 위한 모세관 광학소자 제작)

  • Cho, Hyung-Wook;Park, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Min;Choi, Chul-Hee;Choi, Seong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hong;Chon, Kwon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2011
  • An X-ray tube used an X-ray fluorescence analysis system has a low X-ray photon intensity which results in reducing measurement accuracy and increasing exposure time. These shortages can be overcame by using a monocapillary optics. A monocapillary optics was optimally designed for focusing the characteristic X-ray of tungsten (8.4 keV). The monocapillary optics can achieve a gain of 10 at the least. The monocapillary optics was fabricated by using puller and pyrex glass, raw material. In fabrication, a weigh of 45g and a temperature of $650^{\circ}$ was loaded. The total fabrication time was 460 minutes. The fabricated capillary had 87 mm in length and maximum diameter of 300 ${\mu}m$ and minimum diameter of 192 ${\mu}m$. When the fabricated monocapillary optics is applied to an X-ray fluorescence analysis system, the detection accuracy for soft elements, for example sulfur (S), will be improved.

Development of a soft X-ray microscopy system for Biological Application (생물의료용 연 X-선 현미경 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Gyeong-U;Gwon, Yeong-Man;Kim, Gyu-Gyeom;Min, Jong-Hwan;Park, Jeong-Gwon;Im, Jong-Hyeok;Nam, Gi-Yong;Yun, Gwon-Ha;Min, Jin-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.02a
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    • pp.264-265
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    • 2005
  • In this paper the conceptual design and development of a compact vertical type soft x-ray microscope is described. This x-ray microscope operates in the water window wavelength region(2.3 ${\sim}$ 4.4nm), where natural contrast between carbon(protein) and oxygen(water) allows imaging of unstained biological material their natural, hydrated environment. Until now, operational x-ray microscopes are based on synchrotron radiation sources, which limit their accessibility. Many biologists would benefit from having the x-ray microscope as a tool among other tools in their own laboratory, For this purpose we introduced the compact vertical type soft X-ray microscope with 50 nm resolution for biomedical application. The compact vertical type soft x-ray microscope is based on a laser plasma x-ray source, doubled ellipsoidal condenser reflective optics, diffractive zone plate optics and MCP coupled with CCD to record an x-ray image.

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Fabrication of polycapillary optics for hard X-ray (다중모세관다발 경 X-선 광학소자 설계 및 제조)

  • Bang, Jun-Ho;Gwon, Taek-Yong;Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Seong-Min;Sin, Jin-Uk;Choe, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2005
  • Polycapillary optics are fabricated for hard X-ray waveguide. The Calculation of propagation conditions in polycapillary are conducted to obtain the focal length and spot size as well as the demension of the polycapillary optic devices. X-ray energy of 8 KeV is propagated in the polycapillary optics which the exit diameter of 2.3 mm. and 17 mm in length.

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Electric current control of creation and annihilation of sub-100 nm magnetic bubbles examined by full-field transmission soft X-ray microscopy

  • Je, Soong-Geun;Jung, Min-Seung;Im, Mi-Young;Hong, Jung-Il
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1201-1204
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    • 2018
  • The effect of electric current pulses on a sub-100 nm magnetic bubble state in a symmetric Pt/Co multilayer was directly observed using a full-field transmission soft X-ray microscope (MTXM). Field-induced evolution of the magnetic stripe domains into isolated bubbles with their sizes down to 100 nm was imaged under varying external magnetic fields. Electric current pulses were then applied to the created magnetic bubbles, and it was observed that the bubbles could be either created or annihilated by the current pulse depending on the strength of applied magnetic field. The results suggest that the Joule heating plays a critical role in the formation and/or elimination of the bubbles and skyrmions. Finally, the schematic phase diagram for the creation and annihilation of bubbles is presented, suggesting an optimized scheme with the combination of magnetic field and electric current necessary to utilize skyrmions in the practical devices.

A study on the characteristics of Ti frame using filler metal at brazed joints (납재를 이용한 티타늄(Ti) 안경테의 땜질 접합부의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Nyoun;Kim, Ki-Hong;Kim, Hye-Dong;Jang, Woo-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2003
  • The metallurgical and mechanical experiments of Titanium frame were conducted to investigate the optimum brazing and the improved brazed joints by filler metals has been developed by using other filler metals at brazing process. The filler metal is used in form of a metallic glass. The optimum brazing conditions were obtained from microstructural observation of brazed joints chemical analysis by means of X-ray micro-analysis and heating method.

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