• 제목/요약/키워드: Wrist joint

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.024초

보폐정천탕(補肺定喘湯)을 이용한 아토피 피부염 치료(治療)에 관한 임상연구 (The Clinical Study Of Atopic Dermatitis Treated By Bopejungcheuntang(BPJC))

  • 이승희;김장현
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was on effect of Bopejungcheuntang(BPJC) for atopic dermatitis. During 5 months between January and May 2000, BPJC water extract administered to patient suffering from atopic dermatitis, in Dep. of Pediatrics, Dongguk university Pundang Oriental Hospital and this study was conducted for 27 patient (male 17, female 10) The result were as follows 1. The distribution of remedial values were improvement (51.9%), unresponsiveness(37.0%), depravation(11.1%). 2. After dispensing BPJC, ordinal sites of atopic dermatitis were inner space of elbow and knee joint, face and neck, back and abdomen, wrist and ankle. Befor and after dispensing BPJC this ordinal sites were similar but after dispensing BPJC, the other sites except head is improved. Order of symptomatic improvement is itching, licheniasis, erythema, exudate. Both itching and exudate is significantly improved. 3. According to way of water extract, symptomatic improvement is most excellent with general water extract & distiled water, the second is general water extract, the third is distiled water. 4. BPJC effect on atopic dermatitis is not significantly affected by sex, day of falling ill, medical treatment, resident environment, feeding, character and duration of medical treatment.

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유방절제술 환자를 위한 운동프로그램이 신체기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (Effects of an Exercise Program on Physical Functions and Quality of Life for Mastectomy Patients)

  • 이자형;조재경;오진아;김성희;김예영
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an exercise program on physical function and quality of life of mastectomy patients. Method: This study was conducted from October, 2004 to June, 2005. The subjects consisted of 60 patients with breast cancer(30 each in the experimental and control groups). The subjects in the experimental group participated in an exercise program for 16 weeks. Evaluation was performed four times in both the experimental and control group. Results: The results revealed an increase in physical function in the experimental group including wrist circumstance, function of shoulder joint, stretching, and upper endurance. Also, an increase in function scales in quality of life were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. In addition subjective comments on how they felt after participating in the exercise program were good in the experimental group. Conclusion: The 16-week exercise program showed a large positive effect on physical function and quality of life of breast cancer patients after a mastectomy.

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아토피 피부염(皮膚炎) 환자(患者) 67명(名)에 대(對)한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察) (The Clinical Study of Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 이진용;김덕곤
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.171-186
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    • 1999
  • Atopic dermatitis is a chronic or chronically relapsing, pruritic dermatitis. It commonly occurs in patients with a personal or family history of atopy. We studied 67 children suffering from atopic dermatitis Oriental Medicine Hospital in Kyunghee University, and analyzed sex, age, feeding, clinical manifestation, risk factor. The results were as follows : 1.Most age distribution of children was from 2 to 6, male to female ratio was 1:1.03 2.Breast-feeding to milk-feeding ratio was 2.93:1 3.Frequency of aggravating symptom by specific food was 31.3%, among this, meat(especially chicken) was revealed high risk factor 4.Frequency of family history suffering from other allergic disease was 61.2%, among this father to mother ratio was 1.27:1 5.Sites of atopic dermatitis were as follows : The inner space of elbow and knee joint was 77.65, back, face, neck was 56.7%, back of ear was 52.2%, wrist was 46.3%, abdomen was 38.8%, ankle was 34.3%,head was 29.9%.

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최대-최소맵 기반 등위면 광선투사법을 이용한 대화식 가상 관절경 (Interactive Virtual Anthroscopy Using Isosurface Raycasting Based on Min-Max Map)

  • 임석현;신병석
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2004
  • 가상 관절경은 무릎, 어깨 둥 관절에 대한 단층촬영 영상으로부터 관절 내부의 해부학적 구조를 3차원으로 재구성함으로써 광학 관절경을 모사 하는 기법이다. 이 논문에서는 볼륨 렌더링 기법의 일종인 등위면 광선투사법을 이용하여 3차원 영상을 신속하게 생성하는 가상 관절경 기법을 제안한다 여기서 제안하는 등위면 광선투사법은 최대-최소맵을 이용하여 전처리 과정 없이도 실시간에 가까운 속도로 고화질의 영상을 얻을 수 있다. 또한 물리 기반 카메라 제어 모델을 이용함으로써 사용자가 복잡한 해부구조를 가진 관절강 내부에서 가상 카메라를 자유롭게 이동시킬 수 있다. 이러한 고속 렌더링 방법과 현실감 있는 카메라 제어기법을 이용하여 대화식 가상 관절경을 개발하였다.

창던지기기 남자 국가대표 중점지원 선수의 기술동작 분석 (The Kinematical Analysis of Supported Athlete's Technical Motion in Javelin Throw)

  • 이순호
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to provide information on athletes' characteristics and advantages and disadvantages by analyzing the kinematic factors having a decisive influence on competitive abilities such as release conditions in the delivery phase on major Korean javelin athletes. Two supported javelin throwers of the Korean national team participated in this study. The total average time required of the delivery phase was 0.31(${\pm}0.016$). The athletes' release angle was 33.2 to 41.7 degrees. The attack angle varied widely from -3.5 to 5.9 degrees. The Javelin heights of Subject A and B were 95.9 and 89.2%Ht. The average stride length were 180.6 and 176.7cm. The center of mass velocity of LFD and REL was relatively low in all the subjects. The average deceleration rates of center of mass velocity of Subject A and B were 57.2 and 48.9%lose. The left knee angles of Subject A and B were 160.1 and 155.5 degrees in LFD, 153.0 and 164.0 degrees in REL. The joint velocity of upper limb segments was relatively low in all the subjects. The maximum average wrist velocity of Subject A and B was 18.2 and 16.3 m/s in REL.

최소침습술을 위한 의료용 인스트루먼트의 동작 성능 향상 (Improvement in the Control Performance of Instruments used for Minimally Invasive Surgery)

  • 박현준;원종석;박재흥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents feedforward controllers to improve the control performance of the motion and grasping force of a surgical instrument used in an MIS (Minimally Invasive Surgery) robot. The surgical instrument has a long distance between the drive motors and its active joints. Therefore, the gripper on the instrument is controlled by a cable drive mechanism, which generates a coupled motion between the wrist joint and the grip direction. In order to solve the problem, this paper analyzes the pulley composition of the surgical instrument and proposes feedforward controllers to eliminate the coupled motion. Furthermore, feedforward controllers to regulate the grasping force are proposed to deal with another coupling problem between the grasping force of the instrument and the motion of the instrument joints. The experimental results demonstrate the improved control performance of the motion and grasping force of the instrument.

Wearable Robot Arm의 제작 및 제어 (Design and Control of a Wearable Robot)

  • 정연구;김윤경;김경환;박종오
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2001
  • As human-friendly robot techniques improve, the concept of the wearability of robotic arms becomes important. A master arm that detects human arm motion and provides virtual forces to the operator is an embodied concept of a wearable robotic arm. In this study, we design a 7 DOF wearable robotic arm with high joint torques. An operator wearing this robotic arm can move around freely because this robotic arm was designed to have its fixed point at the shoulder part of the operator. The proposed robotic arm uses parallel mechanisms at the shoulder part and the wrist part on the model of the human muscular structure of an upper limb. To reduce the computational load in solving the forward kinematics and to prevent singularity motions of the parallel mechanism, yawing motion of the parallel mechanisms was separated using a slip ling mechanism. The total weight of the proposed robotic arm is about 4 kg. An experimental result of force tracking test for the pneumatic control system and an application example for VR robot are described to show the validity of the robot.

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관절내 유리체로 인한 관절장애 치험 1례 (A Case Study of Arthropathy of Wrist Resulting from Loose body)

  • 김경선;김현호;김은이;임은철;선영재
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2004
  • 1. Objectives In general, arthropathy is treated with conservative method or only observed. Recently, I have effectively treated one patient with chronic arthropathy caused by loose body using constitutional method. So, I would like to report about this case. 2. Methods Consulting her Sungjeong(性情), Chehyungkisang(體形氣像) and QSCC II, I diagnosed her as Taeumin and treated her with Taeumjowi-tang(太陰調胃湯) plus jejo etc. 3. Results After treatment she felt her symtoms-pain, edema, stiffness of joint improved. 4. Conclusions This paper describes the process of management and changes of symptoms. I hope this paper useful to rehabilitatable treatment for arthropathy through Sasang Constitutional Medicine.

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만성관절염 환자의 삶의 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study of Life Satisfaction by Chronic Arthritis Patient)

  • 김원숙
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 1997
  • This study is descriptive research clarifying the relations between physical inconvenience, social aptitude and sense of satisfaction In life of the chronic arthritis patients. This research has been conducted from 115 patients by structured self-reporting questionnaires and direct interview of the adult patients over the age of 16 years old who had been under treatment in 3 University hospitals in Seoul from Oct. 4, 1996 through Oct. 24, 1996 for 20 days. The collected materials have been under t-test and F-test(ANOVA) per variables after computerizing using SPSS package and the correlation between various causes was conducted by pearson's correlation coefficient method. The results are as the follows : 1) Generally the age of starling the disease was 40-60 with 91 in female(79.0%) and male 88(76.5%), the persons who had the religion showed the high rate of being taken ill and the persons with over high school education have fallen ill by 46.1%. The monthly income has shown that 77.5% was over 1,000,000won or over, the periods of the disease in average was 4 years 3 months showing it was the chronic disease, the degree of recognizing the disease was 19.0%, spouse and children were most concerned about their disease and the part of Joint attacked was knee(73.0%), wrist(43.5%) and others which showed that they have been very inconvenient in daily life. 2) The variables affecting to physical inconvenience were by age (F=9.06, p=.000), education level(F=7.14, p=000), economic standards (F=2.18, p=.05), the period of disease(F=3.09, p=.03), hospitalized or not(F=3.23, p=.002), showing such correlations. 3) The variables affecting to the social adaptation were by age (F=3.47, p=.018), education level(F=4.98, p=.001), periods of taken ill (F=419, p:.007), hospitalized or not (F=3.23, p=.004) and the operation or not (F=1.30, p=.028) showing such correlations. 4) The variables affecting to life satisfaction were by sex(t=2.08, p=.045), economic status(F=3.15, p=.01) being able to explain statistically. Through the above correlations, they are required to receive self-management education positively to elevate the effect of rehabilitation treatment and effective nursing arbitration and also they required to be reduced physical inconvenience at the early stage and be helped to be able to lead the quality life in satisfaction by elevating the diverse adaptation to the society by correcting the transformed joint.

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8세 남아에서 골종양을 닮은 주관절 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염 - 증례 보고 - (Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis Mimiking the Bone Tumor of the Fossa Olecrani of Elbow in a 8-year-old Boy - A Case Report -)

  • 김성수;이상엽;윤민근;서영훈;문명상
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2012
  • 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염(Pigmented villonodular synovitis)은 활액막, 건막 및 점액낭 등에 융모 증식과 결절을 형성하는 드문 양성 활액막 증식성 질환으로 대부분 성인의 슬관절과 고관절에 발생한다. 수부, 완관절, 견관절 및 주관절에는 드물게 발생하며, 특히 소아에서의 주관절 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염은 아주 드물다. 좌측 주관절 통증이 있는 8세 남아의 단순 주관절 방사선 검사상 좌측 주두와에 양성 골종양과 같은 병변이 관찰되었다. 수술시 좌측 주관절의 활액막 이상 증식 소견이 관찰되어 임상적으로 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염을 의심하였으며, 병변의 개방 소파술 및 좌측 주관절의 근치적 활액막 절제술을 시행하였다. 절제 조직의 조직학적 검사 결과 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염으로 확진 되었다. 술 후 좌측 주관절의 통증이 호전되었으며, 정상 운동범위를 회복하였다. 저자들은 소아의 주관절에 발생한 골종양을 닮은 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염 1예를 보고함과 동시에 문헌 고찰을 하였다.