• 제목/요약/키워드: World Map

검색결과 492건 처리시간 0.026초

국내기능경기대회 애니메이션직종 과제 분석 (The Test Questions Analysis of Animation Field in the National Skills Competition)

  • 김서영
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2012
  • 국제 기능올림픽대회 한국위원회에서는 21세기 산업정책의 시대적 요구에 부응하기 위하여 애니메이션직종에 우수 기능 습득 및 인력 양성이 필요하다는 연구와 공청회를 통하여 2009년부터 애니메이션을 신규 경기직종으로 채택하였다. 청소년 애니메이터의 기능과 기술, 창의력을 개발하는데 도움을 주는 기능경기대회는 사회적 참여와 인간관계를 형성시켜 주기도 한다. 본 연구에서는 4년간 운영된 애니메이션직종의 경기과제와 과제출제방식을 참가선수 및 지도교사들의 인터뷰, 애니메이션 전공자들의 설문을 통하여 과제를 세부적으로 분석하고 발전적인 방향을 제언함으로써 애니메이션직종의 우수기능인 발굴과 기능수준의 향상을 목적으로 하였다.

방향성이 있는 동적인 도로에서 실시간 최단 경로 탐색 시스템의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of Real-time Shortest Path Search System in Directed and Dynamic Roads)

  • 권오성;조형주
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 2017
  • Typically, a smart car is equipped with access to the Internet and a wireless local area network. Moreover, a smart car is equipped with a global positioning system (GPS) based navigation system that presents a map to a user for recommending the shortest path to a desired destination. This paper presents the design and implementation of a real-time shortest path search system for directed and dynamic roads. Herein, we attempt to simulate real-world road environments, while considering changes in the ratio of directed roads and in road conditions, such as traffic accidents and congestions. Further, we analyze the effect of the ratio of directed roads and road conditions on the communication cost between the server and vehicles and the arrival times of vehicles. In this study, we compare and analyze distance-based shortest path algorithms and driving time-based shortest path algorithms while varying the number of vehicles to search for the shortest path, road conditions, and ratio of directed roads.

첨단융합건설연구단의 역할 (The Role of the Center for Technology Fusion in Construction)

  • 김형관;한승헌;김문겸
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2006
  • 첨단융합건설연구단은 건설교통부와 건설교통기술평가원의 지원을 받아 건설기술과 미래 성장 신기술의 융합을 통하여 차세대 국가 성장동력을 확보하는 비전을 가지고 2005년 9월 30일 출범하였다. 연구단의 목표는 이러한 비전을 실현시키기 위하여 첨단기술과 건설기술의 체계적인 융합연구를 위한 기술개발시스템을 구축하는데 있고, 그 업무 범위는 기획, 설계, 시공, 유지관리를 포함하는 건설프로젝트의 원가, 시간, 품질, 안전에 관한 성과향상을 위한 기술 개발에 있다. 건설혁신로드맵의 출현과 더불어 새로운 역할을 부여받고 있는 첨단융합건설연구단은 21세기 초일류 국가로 나가기위한 새로운 건설기술시스템 창출에 일익을 담당할 것으로 기대된다.

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SVD-LDA: A Combined Model for Text Classification

  • Hai, Nguyen Cao Truong;Kim, Kyung-Im;Park, Hyuk-Ro
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2009
  • Text data has always accounted for a major portion of the world's information. As the volume of information increases exponentially, the portion of text data also increases significantly. Text classification is therefore still an important area of research. LDA is an updated, probabilistic model which has been used in many applications in many other fields. As regards text data, LDA also has many applications, which has been applied various enhancements. However, it seems that no applications take care of the input for LDA. In this paper, we suggest a way to map the input space to a reduced space, which may avoid the unreliability, ambiguity and redundancy of individual terms as descriptors. The purpose of this paper is to show that LDA can be perfectly performed in a "clean and clear" space. Experiments are conducted on 20 News Groups data sets. The results show that the proposed method can boost the classification results when the appropriate choice of rank of the reduced space is determined.

수치지도의 활용을 위한 단일식별자 (Unique Feature Identifier for Utilizing Digital Map)

  • 조우석
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1998
  • 단일식별자(Unique feature IDentifier, UFID)란 실세계fl서 존재하는 실체가 있는 지형지물을 참조하는 한가지 방법으로, 데이터베이스에 저장된 지형지물들을 유일한 방법으로 지정하며, 두 개 혹은 그 이상의 데이터베이스를 연결하는데 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 국립지리원의 내부적인 목적의 단일 식별자와 더불어 국가지리정보체계 내에서 정보를 공유할 수 있는 즉 사용자 중심인 외부목적의 단일식별자를 함께 충족시킬 수 있는 단일식별자의 포맷을 제안하였다 제안된 수치지도 단일식별자는 단일식별자의 구성요소에 행정구역코드와 지형지물코드를 사용함으로써, 직접적인 공간자료 색인을 제공하는 의미형 식별자이다. 또한 제안된 checksum 알고리즘의 특징은 단일식별자에 대한 불확실성을 제거하며, 수동으로 입력하거나, 전송 및 처리과정에서 발생할 수 있는 오류를 쉽게 발견할 수 있도록 고안되었다.

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무인로봇의 주행성 분석을 위한 지형정보 추출 (Terrain Information Extraction for Traversability Analysis of Unmaned Robots)

  • 진강규;이현식;이윤형;소명옥;채정숙;이영일
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능시스템학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the development and application of unmaned robots are increasing in various fields including surveillance and reconnaissance, planet exploration and disaster relief. Unmaned robots are usually controlled from distance using radio communications but they should be equipped with autonomous travelling function to cope with unexpected terrains and obstacles. This means that unmanned robots should be able to evaluate terrain's characteristics quantitatively using mounted sensors so as to traverse harsh natural terrains autonomously. For this purpose, this paper presents an algorithm for extracting terrain information from elevation maps as an early step of traversability analysis. Slope and roughness information are extracted from a world terrain map based on least squares method and fractal theory, respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified on both fractal and real terrain maps.

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MODELING OF HUMAN INDUCED CO2 EMISSION BY ASSIMILATING GIS AND SOC10-ECONIMICAL DATA TO SYSTEM DYNAMICS MODEL FOR OECD AND NON-OECD COUNTRIES

  • Goto, Shintaro
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1998
  • Using GIS and socio-economical data the relationship between human activities and global environmental change Is Analysed from the view point of food productivity and CO2 emission. Under the assumption that the population problem, the food problem and global warming due to energy consumption can be stabilized through managing land use, impacts of human activities such as consumption of food, energy and timber on global environment changes, and global population capacity are Analysed using developed system dynamics model in the research. In the model the world is divided into two groups: OECD countries and the others. Used global land use data set Is land cover map derived from satellite data, and potential distribution of arable land is estimated by the method of Clamor and Solomon which takes into consideration spatial distribution of climate data such as precipitation and evapotranspiration. In addition, impacts of CO2 emission from human activities on food production through global warming are included in the model as a feedback. The results of the analysis for BaU scenario and Toronto Conference scenario are similar to the results of existing models. From the result of this study, the human habitability in 2020 is 8 billion people, and CO2 emission in 2020 based on BaU Scenario and on Toronto Scenario is 1.7 and 1.2 times more than the 1986's respectively. Improving spatial resolution of the model by using global data to distribute the environmental variables and sauce-economical indices is left for further studies.

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3차원 레이저 스캐닝을 이용한 수치지형도 수정에 관한 연구 (Updating of Digital Map using 3D Laser Scanning)

  • 이용희;문두열;김가야;박동일
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2008
  • 지도 제작이 갖는 의미는 그 나라의 측량 기술 수준을 대변한다는 것이다. 또 그 나라 사람들이 얼마만큼 세계속에서 국제적 활동을 하고 있는지에 대한 묵시적 표현 수단이라고 불 수 있다. 현재 우리나라에서는 국가 기본도를 비롯하여 여러 축척의 수치지도가 제작되어있다. 그러나 현재의 수치지도는 항공사진측량 또는 위성영상을 이용하여 신규제작이나 수정 갱신이 이루어지고 있지만, 산업의 발달과 국가경제 성장으로 인하여 수시로 변화하는 지형 지물에 대한 즉각적인 수정이나 갱신을 실시하기에는 많은 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 3차원 레이저 스캐닝(3D Laser Scanning)을 국부지역에 적용하여 실제 지형과 같은 3차원 공간좌표로 취득하여 수치지도 수정 갱신에 요구하는 측위 정확도 제시와 실험에 적용하여 사용자 편의를 제공하고자 한다.

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Data Mining-Aided Automatic Landslide Detection Using Airborne Laser Scanning Data in Densely Forested Tropical Areas

  • Mezaal, Mustafa Ridha;Pradhan, Biswajeet
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.45-74
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    • 2018
  • Landslide is a natural hazard that threats lives and properties in many areas around the world. Landslides are difficult to recognize, particularly in rainforest regions. Thus, an accurate, detailed, and updated inventory map is required for landslide susceptibility, hazard, and risk analyses. The inconsistency in the results obtained using different features selection techniques in the literature has highlighted the importance of evaluating these techniques. Thus, in this study, six techniques of features selection were evaluated. Very-high-resolution LiDAR point clouds and orthophotos were acquired simultaneously in a rainforest area of Cameron Highlands, Malaysia by airborne laser scanning (LiDAR). A fuzzy-based segmentation parameter (FbSP optimizer) was used to optimize the segmentation parameters. Training samples were evaluated using a stratified random sampling method and set to 70% training samples. Two machine-learning algorithms, namely, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF), were used to evaluate the performance of each features selection algorithm. The overall accuracies of the SVM and RF models revealed that three of the six algorithms exhibited higher ranks in landslide detection. Results indicated that the classification accuracies of the RF classifier were higher than the SVM classifier using either all features or only the optimal features. The proposed techniques performed well in detecting the landslides in a rainforest area of Malaysia, and these techniques can be easily extended to similar regions.

북한의 지역별 기상학적 가뭄의 평가와 유형분류 (Assessment and Classification of Meteorological Drought Severity in North Korea)

  • 유승환;남원호;장민원;최진용
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2008
  • North Korea is one of the most vulnerable countries of the world for drought but still it is difficult to find scientific researches for understanding of the drought characteristics. This study analyzed the temporal and spatial distribution of meterological drought severity and classified the drought development types in North Korea. All eleven drought indices were tested such as seasonal rainfall, PDS, SPI and so on, and then drew the drought risk map by each indicator using frequency analysis and GIS(Geographic Information Systems) for twenty one meteorological stations. In addition meteorological drought characteristics in North Korea was classified to six patterns on Si/Gun administrative units using cluster analysis on the drought indicators. The cluster III has the strongly drought-resistant area due to sufficient rainfall and the cluster V was considered as the most drought-vulnerable area, Pungsan and Sinpo, because of the severest drought condition for eight drought indicators. The results of this study are expected to be provided for the basic understanding of regionalized drought severity and characteristics confronting the risk of drought from climate variations in North Korea.