• 제목/요약/키워드: Working capacity

검색결과 593건 처리시간 0.025초

시뮬레이션 기법을 활용한 열차 차량기지의 중정비 검수 용량 평가 (Evaluation of Train Overhaul Maintenance Capacity for Rolling Stock Depot Using Computer Simulation Method)

  • 장성용;전병학;이원영;유재균
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.231-242
    • /
    • 2007
  • As railroad industry faces the new Renaissance era, effective and efficient maintenance methods for rolling stock operation are required with advanced railroad technology. All kinds of railroad systems such as high-speed long-distance train, metropolitan mass transit and light rail require systematic maintenance technology in order to maintain the safe railroad operation. Simulation models for regular operations of the example maintenance center are developed. In this study, standard maintenance procedures, layout, equipments, and number of workers of Siheung Metropolitan Railroad Maintenance Rolling Stock Depot are considered. The proposed simulation models are developed using simulation package ARENA. After simulation, four types of observations are analyzed. First, the bottleneck operation is identified. Second, the relationship between maintenance center size, number of workers and cycle time is analyzed. Third, the scheduling performances between PERT/CPM and Critical Chain Project Management(CCPM) are compared. Lastly, the simulation results according to worker's working coverage shows expanding the worker's coverage decreases the cycle time and increases throughput per train. However, workers are to be fully trained to do multiple skill work.

1단 증발식 해수담수화 시스템의 계절별 성능 평가 (Evaluation of seasonal performance for single-stage desalination system with solar energy)

  • 곽희열;주홍진;주문창;김정배
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.221-226
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was carry out evaluation of seasonal performance for the decentralized desalination system with the solar thermal system and the photovoltaic power system. First operating demonstration system was set up in Cheju in 2006. These system comprises the desalination unit with designed daily fresh water capacity of $2m^3$ and is supplied by a $120m^2$ evacuated tubular solar collector, a $6m^3$ heat storage tank, and a 5kW photovoltaic power generation supply the electricity for hydraulic pumps to move the working fluids. In a spring season day average $392W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 340liter. In a summer season day average $296W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 328liter. In a autumn season day average $349W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 277liter. In a winter season day average $342W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 271liter.

  • PDF

태양에너지 해수담수화 실증시스템 장기 운전 열성능 (Evaluation of long-term performance for single-stage desalination system with solar energy)

  • 곽희열;윤응상;주문창;주홍진
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.172-177
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was carry out evaluation of long-term performance for the decentralized desalination system with the solar thermal system and the photovoltaic power system. First operating demonstration system was set up in Cheju in 2006. These system comprises the desalination unit with designed daily fresh water capacity of $2m^3$ and is supplied by a $120m^2$ evacuated tubular solar collector, a $6m^3$ heat storage tank, and a 5kW photovoltaic power generation supply the electricity for hydraulic pumps to move the working fluids. In a clear day more than 400W/$m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce more than about 500liter, and from January, 2007 to October, 2008 for 2 years, solar irradiance daily averaged was measured 370W/$m^2$, the daily fresh water yield showed that can be produced about 330liter.

  • PDF

XFS 파일 시스템 채택에 따른 리눅스 시스템 변화 분석 (Analysis of Linux System changes by adoption XFS File System)

  • 성경
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.497-503
    • /
    • 2018
  • 엔터프라이즈 리눅스 시장의 대표주자인 RHEL 7에서 기본 파일 시스템을 EXT에서 XFS로 변경하면서 파일 시스템의 크기, 파일 크기 등과 같이 최대 지원 사양을 대폭 증가시켰다. 단순히 지원 사양만 증가시킨 것 아니라, 데몬 기반으로 동작하면서 고용량 디스크 및 SSD(solid state drive)와 같은 고성능 디스크에서 탁월한 성능을 보이는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 파일 시스템의 변경은 관련 명령어의 변경, 백업 도구의 변경, 디스크 쿼터 설정 변경과 같은 직접적인 운영 기법의 변화를 의미한다. XFS 파일시스템의 변경은 리눅스 시스템 운영에 많은 변화를 주고 있지만 서버 분야에서 차지하는 리눅스 운영체제의 위치를 더욱 굳건히 하게 되는 계기가 될 것으로 판단된다.

모형시험을 통한 무리말뚝 내 단독말뚝의 위치별 부주면마찰력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Negative Skin Friction Depending upon the Locations of Piles in a Group Using Model Test)

  • 임종석;박종희;심종선
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1077-1087
    • /
    • 2010
  • Generally most of pile foundations are constructed with group pile rather than single pile. The study on efficiency and bearing capacity which are major elements for rational design of this group pile has been actively progressed, whereas there are truly only a few studies of negative skin friction working on group pile due to the consolidation of ground. The purpose of this study is to determine, among the elements of negative skin friction applied to pile, the occurrence modality of negative skin friction at center, side, and corner of $3{\times}3$ group pile using model test and, based on those observations, to propose the effective design direction of group pile.

  • PDF

SI 열화학싸이클 황산분해공정의 Bench-scale 상압 실험 (Bench-scale Test of Sulfuric Acid Decomposition Process in SI Thermochemical Cycle at Ambient Pressure)

  • 전동근;이기용;김홍곤;김창수
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-151
    • /
    • 2011
  • The sulfur-iodine (SI) thermochemical water splitting cycle is one of promising hydrogen production methods from water using high-temperature heat generated from a high temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactor (HTGR). The SI cycle consists of three main units, such as Bunsen reaction, HI decomposition, and $H_2SO_4$ decomposition. The feasibility of continuous operation of a series of subunits for $H_2SO_4$ decomposition was investigated with a bench-scale facility working at ambient pressure. It showed stable and reproducible $H_2SO_4$ decomposition by steadily producing $SO_2$ and $O_2$ corresponding to a capacity of 1 mol/h $H_2$ for 24 hrs.

건설현장 보건관리자의 업무수행정도와 관련요인 분석 (Analysis of Work Performance and Related Factors of Construction Site Health Manager)

  • 정혜선;최은희;백은미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.48-58
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the present status of the work performance of the construction industry health managers and the developmental direction for the construction industry health management. Methods: The subjects of this study were 149 health managers working in the construction industry. Data of a total of 130 participants were analyzed by excluding the missing data among field workers. The contents of the survey were the characteristics of the workplace, the difficulties and requirements of health management, and the level of job performance. Results: The factors affecting measuring work environment task were age, number of workers, number of safety managers, and lack of support from the headquarters. The factors affecting managing work environment and physicochemical harmful factors were age, type of contract and conflicting business opinions. The factors affecting implementing health examination were age, type of contract, and number of safety managers. The factors affecting healthcare were age, type of contract, number of safety manager, presence of healthcare room, and conflicting business opinions. Conclusion: It is necessary to provide practical guidance and practical resources, and education for strengthening capacity. The support for business owners and managers support is needed.

망 생존도를 보장하는 광전송망 설계 (Fiber-Optic Network Design Supporting Network Survivability)

  • 이인행;정순기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권5C호
    • /
    • pp.422-434
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 트래픽의 효율적 전송을 위해 B-DCS(Broadband-Digital Cross-connect System)망, 간선링, 지선링의 3계위 구조 광섬유 기간전송망을 제안하며 각 계위에서 경제적으로 망의 생존도를 보장하는 설계방법을 연구한다. 링 구축비용을 혼합정수계획(MIP) 모델을 이용해 수리적으로 최적화할 경우 비다항식 완전 문제(NP-complete problem)가 되어 실시간 내에 해를 구하기가 어려워지므로 본 논문에서는 B-DCS망을 위한 운용회선 및 예비회선의 최적할당 문제, 간선링을 위한 다중링 부하최적화 문제, 지선링을 위한 중첩링 부하최적화 문제에 대한 휴리스틱 알고리즘을 각각 개발하여 사례분석을 통해 그 효용성을 보인다.

요양병원 간호사의 노인 환자 임종간호 경험 (Nurses' Experiences of End-of-life Care for Elderly Patients in Long-term Care Hospitals)

  • 이춘이;이가언
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.199-211
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this qualitative study was to describe the essence and the meaning of nurses' experiences of end-of-life care (EOLC) for elderly patients in the long-term care hospitals (LTCHs). Methods: Data were gathered from 12 nurses who had been working at LTCHs in Korea through one-on-one interviews and the data were analyzed by Colaizzi's phenomenological method. Results: The emergent 5 themes were 'Doing the best for protecting patients' life', 'Providing a comfortable dying process for patients', 'Supporting a family's keeping on patient's death', 'Reflecting on life' and 'Desiring for the establishment of a humanity end-of-life care environment'. Conclusion: The end-of-life care for the elderly patients includes supporting elderly patients' comfortable dying process and helping the family keep the death of the elderly. The results indicated that physical facilities and end-of-life nursing capacity should be established in LTCHs for improving the quality of EOLC.

축방향 그루브형 가변전열 히트파이프의 열제어 특성 (Analysis of Thermal Control Performance of Variable Conductance Heat Pipe with Axial Grooves)

  • 박영식;김동언;변길성;서정세;이기우;박기호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1651-1656
    • /
    • 2003
  • The present study has been conducted to analytically investigate the thermal control performance of variable conductance heat pipe(YCHP) with axial grooves. The condenser port of the YCHP is occupied by a inert gas in which the concentration of gas is varied with the operation temperature and the heat transport capacity is thus varied with the operating temperature due to the variation of inert gas concentration. In this study, numerical evaluation for the thermal control of the YCHP with axial grooves is made from the 1st order diffusion model that considers the diffusive expansion of inert gas by concentration gradient. Ammonia is used as a working fluid and Nitrogen as a control gas in the Aluminum tube. As a result, the thermal performance of YCHP based on diffusion model has been compared with that of YCHP from flat front model. Additionally, it is found that the concentration of inert gas is distributed in the condenser region of YCHP with axial grooves.

  • PDF