• 제목/요약/키워드: Work and leisure

검색결과 404건 처리시간 0.026초

모(母)의 시간 배분 결정요인 분석 (An Analysis of Determinants of Maternal Time Allocation)

  • 윤자영
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.27-52
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 생활시간조사를 사용하여 시간의 기회 비용이 모의 시간 배분에 미치는 영향에 대해 시장노동/가사노동/돌봄노동/여가로 나누어 SUR 모형으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 보육서비스 가격이 올라가면 시장노동시간은 감소하고, 여가/가사노동/돌봄노동시간은 증가했다. 임금률은 이와 반대되는 효과를 나타냈으며, 임금률의 증가가 돌봄노동시간의 감소로 이어진다는 결과는 선행연구 결과와 다른 것이다. 이러한 결과는 학력별로 차이가 있었다. 모의 시장노동 참여 지원 정책이 기회비용이 비시장 시간에 미치는 영향에 관심을 기울여야 함을 시사한다.

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Changes in Total Work, Total Work Ratio, Heart Rate, and Blood Lactate during 75% 1-RM Bench Press Exercise

  • Kim, Ki Hong;Kim, Byung Kwan
    • Medical Lasers
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2021
  • Background and Objectives This study was conducted to investigate the change of total work and total work ratio for each set, peak heart rate during exercise, and blood lactate for each set during the 5-set bench press exercise at 75% one repetition maximum test (1-RM). Materials and Methods Seven men in their 20s with more than 6 months of experience doing resistance exercises were selected as subjects, and their 1-RM bench press was measured two weeks before the experiment and 75% 1-RM was measured one week before the experiment. In this study, total work was measured for each set, and heart rate was measured during rest and set-by-set exercise. Blood lactate was measured during rest time after each set. The raw data were analyzed by repeated one-way ANOVA. Results Total work and total work ratio decreased from 1 set to 4 sets (p < .05), p < .001), heart rate increased from stable at the start of exercise (p < .001) and decreased between 3 sets and 4 sets (p < .05). Blood lactate increased continuously up to 2 sets (p < .001, p < .01). Conclusion In conclusion, total work and heart rate decreased with muscle fatigue during exercise, and blood lactate continuously increased. The results of this study are expected to be useful references for constructing resistance exercise programs in the future.

기혼여성 재택근무자와 직장근무자의 생활시간 사용에 관한 비교연구 (Comparison of the time use between married female home-based workers and on-site workers)

  • 김효정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2004
  • This study examined the time use of married female home-based workers in comparison with married female on-site workers. The data were collected from 165 home-based workers and 292 on-site workers in Busan and Kyungnam province, by a self-administered questionnaire. Frequency distributions, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression analyses were conducted by SPSS/PC/sup +/. The major findings are summarized as follows: (1) both groups spent more time in physiological activities, household work, and leisure on weekends than on weekdays, while they spent more time in work on weekdays than on weekends; and (2) generally, the age of the youngest child and the home presence of an aged or handicapped relative had effects on the time use of home-based workers. These results imply that home-based workers need to develop some strategies for time management to harmonize their home-based work with household work.

시간관리행동과 관련 변수: 취업주부를 대상으로 (Time Management Behavior and Variables Related)

  • 한경미
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 1993
  • This study investigated time management behavior of employed wives and variables related. The samples were composed of 396 wives living in Seoul and Kwangju city. The major finding are as follow: 1) The level of the time management of employed wives was slightly high. 2) The dominant factor in time management behavior was goal setting and planning$.$priori-ting 3) The time management behavior was low related to the time use. A negative relationship was found between time management behavior and psysiological time employed time psysical housework time and passive leisure time while a positive relationship was found managerial housework time and active leisure time 4) A employed wife with higher work status education and income level efficiently managed time Education and extend family type turned out facilitating factors the more employed time was found constraint factor in time management.

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임상간호사의 인성, 회복탄력성이 행복지수에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Clinical Nurses' Personality and Resilience on Happiness Index)

  • 김성은
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 간호사의 인성, 회복탄력성, 행복지수 간의 관계를 분석하고 일반적 특성과 인성, 회복탄력성 정도가 간호사의 행복지수에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자 실시되었다. 2019년 5월 1일부터 15일까지 P-광역시와 K-지역에 위치한 10개 병원의 임상 간호사 307명에게 자기보고 설문지를 배부하여 수집하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS Statistics 24.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관관계, 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과 간호사의 인성정도는 3.67, 회복탄력성 3.28점, 행복지수 3.28점이었다. 일반적 특성에 따른 행복지수 정도는 실무경력이 높을수록, 근무형태, 여가활동에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 행복지수는 인성과 회복탄력성간에 유의미한 상관관계를 보였다. 특히 행복지수에 유의한 영향을 미치는 변수는 실무경력 '1-5년 미만'(${\beta}=-.41$), '10년 이상'(${\beta}=-.39$) '5-10년 미만'(${\beta}=-.34$), 회복탄력성(${\beta}=.35$), 인성(${\beta}=.29$), 교대근무(${\beta}=.12$), 여가활동(${\beta}=.10$) 순이었고, 설명력은 41%였다. 결론적으로 간호사의 행복지수를 올리기 위해 간호사 경력관리 및 근무형태관리, 인성함량 교육, 회복탄력성 증진 프로그램과 여가활동을 즐길 수 있는 지원 정책이 요구된다.

청각장애인을 위한 동력수상레저기구 운영 개선방안에 관한 연구 (Study on Improving the Facilities of Power-Driven Water Leisure Crafts for the Deaf)

  • 최원삼;정봉규;박철홍;이남우
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2023
  • 「장애인복지법」에 따라 국가 자격시험은 장애인과 비장애인이 동일한 시험에 응시할 수 있도록 하고 있으며, 청각장애는 동력수상레저기구 면허취득 결격사유에 해당하지 않아 청각장애인도 면허취득을 할 수 있다. 선박이나 동력수상레저기구에서는 해상에서 충돌위험이 있을 때 조종신호, 경고신호 등의 위험신호를 음향신호를 통해 상대에게 알려 주위의 위험 상황을 발견하지 못하여 발생할 수 있는 사고를 예방하도록 하고 있다. 하지만, 청각장애인의 레저활동 중 주위 선박이나 동력수상레저기구의 소리를 통한 위험신호를 청각장애로 인해 위험신호를 확인하지 못해 발생할 수 있는 해양사고를 방지할 수 있는 방안이 필요하다. 음향수신장치(Sound Reception System)는 선교가 완전히 폐위된 선박에 설치하여 외부 소리의 증폭과 소리의 수신 방향을 화면상에 표시하는 장치로서, 청각장애인의 동력수상레저기구에 선박 음향수신장치를 활용하여 청각장애로 인해 청취할 수 없는 위험신호와 같은 음향신호의 유무 및 방향을 동력수상레저기구의 화면상에 시각적 표시를 통해, 청각장애인의 레저활동 중 음향신호를 확인하지 못하여 발생할 수 있는 해양사고를 예방하기 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다.

한국인의 세대별 가치관과 생활행동 (Life Styles and Value Systems in Different Generations of Korean People)

  • 김기연;신수진;최혜경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how the life styles of Korean people are influenced by the value systems of different generations. We analyzed the survey data of the 869 Korean participants aged from 20 to 69. The following results were obtained. First, differences exist among generations in various values such as collectivism, authoritarianism, environmental control, individualism , universalism, egalitarianism, and environmental accommodation. Especially, the older generation shows high scores in collectivism, authoritarianism and environmental accommodation, among traditional values. On the other hand, younger generation scored a higher level in individualism and egalitarianism. Second, there is a generation gap in the life style, as shown in family activities, household work, consumption activities, and leisure activities. In family activities, leisure activities and consumption activities, the younger generations gained higher scores than the older generations. Third, Korean people's value systems affect their life styles. Also, it was found that the interaction between the genera(ion and the value systems affects the life styles of Korean people.

스파리조트 호텔의 기능적 공간구성에 관한 연구 (Study on Space Characteristics for Promoting Use of Spa Resort Hotels)

  • 이광례;안희영
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2006
  • According to increase of personal incomes, spread of automobiles, a five-day only work week and expansion of cultural life, modern people today are increasingly showing leisure time interests. Under such social circumstances in which people's spare time are gradually increasing, weekend trips accompanied with hotel staying are increasing to a greater extent rather than one-day trips. In Korea where differences between regions and four seasons are remarkable, the resort industry has developed in harmony with seasonal environments and regional characteristics. In particular, an increasing number of modern people living in the wellbeing era tends to visit spa resort hotels for recreation and health. This study intends to compare realities of local and foreign spa resort hotels and investigate space characteristics of local spa resort hotels for promotion of use. In this study, it has been found that the proposed addition of characteristic-oriented spaces to the existing recreation, service and basic facilities beside the fundamental accommodations would be able to remarkably elevate use of the hotels.

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농가생활의 질적 향상을 위한 연구보고 I - 경영형태별 농가주부의 특성과 농업경영 - (A First Study on the Improvement of Quality of Life in Farm Household)

  • 최덕경
    • 한국농촌생활과학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate quality of life in farm households. This study examines some related factors which influence the well-being of the family life among the rural housewives, based on the farm management, household management, the satisfaction of the household and the satisfaction of community. Questionnaires were distributed to the 200 housewives residing in Anseong. The 187 data obtained were analyzed by frequency, percentage and mean. Based on the above findings, it has been found that the role od the rural housewives is very important. Because they works not only at home but also in work. The satisfaction of rural housewives about family living and community is very low. In order to improve work, work course should be mechanized. If greater attentions should be directed to the satisfaction of leisure activities, the quality of family life could be improved and stabilized.

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결혼이주여성 노후생활인식과 사회활동 및 여가활동이 노후준비의식에 미치는 영향 -충청남도를 중심으로- (Effects of Married Female Immigrants' Consciousness of Later Life and Social-Leisure Activities on Their Preparation Perception for Their Later Life in Choongchungnam-Do)

  • 문미;송선희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성의 노후생활인식과 사회활동 및 여가활동이 노후준비의식에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이었다. 연구자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2013년 충청남도지역에 거주하는 결혼이주여성들 355명으로부터 수집하였으며, 분석은 SPSS 18.0프로그램과 회귀분석방법을 이용하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 결혼이주여성의 정서적 노후준비의식은 여가활동이 많고 사회활동이 많으며 노후에 대한 생각과 노후계획을 많이 할수록 높았다. 둘째, 결혼이주여성의 신체적 노후준비의식은 여가활동이 많고 노후계획 준비를 많이 할수록 결혼기간이 짧을수록 높았다. 셋째, 결혼이주여성의 경제적 노후준비의식은 사회활동이 많고 노후계획 준비를 많이 할수록 높았다. 이러한 결과를 통해 결혼이주여성들의 노후준비의식 수준을 향상 시킬 수 있는 정책 입안의 필요성이 논의되었다.