• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.157-167
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• 2016

Objectives: This study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of the Neurofeedback training programme (NFT), and systematically search for factors related to the NFT.Methods: This study applied meta-analysis to thesis and journal articles published in Korea. A total of 42 papers published between 2001 to August in 2015 were evaluated, which were selected through a database search.Results: Summarizing the evaluation, the quality of results was low. The meta-analysis revealed that the effect size of the neurofeedback programme training was 0.691, over the median. Also, the variables were statistically significant to the neurofeedback programme training effect, and were consistent with the subject characteristics, their disabilities/non disabilities, and level of education. The results were also statistically significant to the neuro-feedback programme training effect according to the research method (training method), the sessions per a week, total sessions, and training time.Conclusions: The RoBANS result of 42 studies is at a risk of being highly biased. However, statistically, the meta-analysis result of the factors evaluated is significantly high.

• 재활복지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.27-51
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• 2013

본 연구는 일본의 장해자자립지원법 제정 이후 변화된 장애인복지서비스제도 중 보조기구 서비스 운영체계를 중심으로 살펴보고, 우리나라의 보조기구 서비스 전달체계 구축에 대한 함의를 얻고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 문헌조사 및 현장방문조사를 실시하여 장해자자립지원법 제정 이후 장애인복지서비스 및 보조기구서비스 제도에 있어서의 변화 내용을 구체적으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구결과, 자립지원제도의 도입으로 장애인복지서비스에 투입되는 재정과 서비스 이용자의 확대가 이루어졌으며, 장애유형에 관계없이 전 장애인을 포괄하는 일원화된 서비스 체계를 구축한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 보조기구 서비스에 있어서도 기존의 조치제도 및 지원비 제도와는 달리 급여의 제공방식에 있어서 이용자 선택권과 소비자와 제공자의 대등한 관계를 보장하면서 지속가능한 서비스 운영체계를 구축하기 위한 방법을 도입하고자 하였다. 이러한 결과는 우리나라의 장애인보조기구 서비스 전달체계 구축에 있어서 서비스 이용의 전반적인 과정에 이용자의 선택권이 보장되어야 하고 계약관계를 통한 권익옹호 방안의 마련이 필요하며, 다양한 분야의 전문가들의 협업을 담보하는 전달체계 구축마련이 필요하다는 것 등에 대한 시사점을 제시하는 것이다.

• 대한장애인치과학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.67-72
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• 2017

The purpose of study was to analyze the types of dental treatment and their frequencies in a charity dental clinic for the disabled people, and to figure out baseline data for developing oral health policies. This study was based on the 141 patient records who visited the charity free dental clinic between 2011 and 2016. Data were evaluated according to gender, types of disability, types of treatment, and the average number of caries. The number of dental treatment according to sex was 70% for men and 30% for women. Patients were classified according to types of disability. The most common type of disability is intellectual disabilities (53.9%). After that, developmental disabilities were 37.5%, and brain lesions were 8.51%. The highest frequency of dental treatment is preventive treatment (45.1%). The mean number of dental caries was higher than the number of initial dental caries in all types of disability. Preventive oral care education and regular oral screening are necessary for the oral health of patients with disabilities.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.99-106
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• 2024

PURPOSE: This study is a data analysis study to determine the physical health problems and reasons for disabilities and activity limitation rates that limit daily life and social activities among the elderly population aged 75 or older in Korea. METHODS: This study data was extracted from the raw data of the 7th National Health and Welfare Survey (2016-2018). The subjects of this study were 1,995 elderly people (823 men, 1,172 women) aged 75 years or older. The collected data were analyzed using frequency analysis and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: From 2016 to 2018, the activity limitation rate among the elderly population aged 75 or older in Korea was 20.6% for men, 24.6% for women, and 23.1% overall. The three major diseases with the highest frequency of activity limitations were back and neck problems (36.5%), arthritis and rheumatism (28.7%), and knee and leg pain (14.7%). Activity limitation due to old age was found to be 13.1%, making it the fourth most frequent reason. The rate of activity limitations due to mental retardation and obesity was found to be 0%. The three major activity limitation rates were significantly related to gender. CONCLUSION: The main diseases causing activity limitations among the elderly population aged 75 or older in Korea were back and neck problems, arthritis and rheumatism, and musculoskeletal diseases such as knee and leg pain. Therefore, it is believed that it can be used as basis data for reducing the activity limitation rate of the elderly population in the aging era.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2021

본 연구는 장애인평생교육의 내부 토대를 탐색하는 데 목적을 두어 실시되었다. 이를 위한 내용 의미의 구성체계에 대해 장애인평생교육을 기준으로 주체를 의미하는 '의(of)', 목적을 의미하는 '을 위한(for)', 실천적 주요 기반을 의미하는 '으로부터(from)'와 같이 세 가지 요소로 분류 구성하였다. 연구 방법은 장애인평생교육 지원체제의 내부 토대를 형성하기 위해 학문적 근거나 실천적 적용 모델 및 방안을 논의하거나 실제화한 선행연구를 통한 문헌분석이 일차적으로 고려되었으며, 이차적으로는 문헌분석의 근거를 기초로 하여 연구 내용의 구체성을 제고하기 위해 전문가 회의를 실시하였다. 연구 내용은 장애인평생교육의 내부 토대를 형성하기 위하여 요구되는 주체, 목적, 실천적 주요기반을 종합하여 발달장애 토대화와 학교 토대화와 같이 크게 두 가지로 제시되었다. 위 두 가지 토대 요인에 의하여 장애인평생교육 지원체제의 내부적 보편성을 일차적으로 확립하고, 연계적으로 감각장애 유형 및 일반평생교육 분야와 융합하는 측면이 반영되었다. 연구 결과, 장애인평생교육 지원체제 전반의 장기적 안정성 측면이 분석되었다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제61권1호
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• pp.5-32
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• 2009

본 연구는 장애인복지기관의 '조직문화'(합리문화, 개발문화, 집단문화, 위계문화)와 고객중심을 강조하는 '시장지향성', 그리고 조직성과지표로서의 '지역사회중심 사회통합지향성'(Community-Centered Social Inclusion Orientation [COSI])의 관계를 검증하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 COSI에 대한 4개 조직문화유형의 직접효과와 시장지향성을 매개로 한 간접효과를 설정한 연구 모형을 구성하여 이 모형 의 유용성을 경험적으로 규명하였다. 전국조사에서 얻어진 263개소 장애인복지기관의 응답내용이 구조방정식 모형을 통해 분석되었다. 분석결과, 시장지향성은 종속변수인 조직성과지표로서의 COSI에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 조직문화와 관련해서는 개발문화와 위계문화적 속성이 종속변수에 직접효과를, 합리문화와 집단문화적 속성은 시장지향성을 통하여 간접효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 획일적 조직문화 유형보다는 각 문화유형의 균형적 발달이 중요함을 시사하며, 조직성과를 위해 고객중심 그리고 부서 간 협력을 강조하는 시장지향성의 강화가 필요함을 확인할 수 있다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제22권11호
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• pp.1215-1222
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• 2019

Recently, people with disabilities also search for and collect information from the web through smart devices, and save collected information on smart devices or take notes. For non-disabled people, various memo applications are provided on the market, so it is more convenient to choose according to their preference. However, existing memo services are limited for use by blind people due to the importance of visual information. The problem with blind people when using smart devices is that the screen is not recognized, so it is not possible to check in which location the menu of the application exists. In addition, it is difficult to input and manipulate text, and systematic file management and control are not possible. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the development of voice memo service that blind people can use only voice and hearing information and can operate menu with Bluetooth remote controller. We will develop a system that includes a comprehensive voice file management function for storing, searching, playing, and deleting files, rather than simply storing voice files.

• 영어영문학
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.597-618
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• 2010

This paper discusses American disability theater's representations of disability identity and disability identity politics. Dramatists John Belluso and Lynn Manning, among others, present characters with disabilities who experience oppressions at multiple, interlocking levels of domination on the basis of disability, race, and ethnicity. In Manning's Shoot, the black, blind hero iterates episodes in which he experienced discrimination and insults in encounters with whites who used derogatory racist words or belittled him and with some school children who taunted him for just being blind. This play, as in Manning's solo performance, Weights, presents narratives of a blind person traversing multiple locations of oppression in "a long litany of losses" in a white-dominated and ableist society. Belluso's Gretty Good Time similarly weaves together stories of disabled women, Gretty and Hideko, who bond together to resist the dominant ideology that reduces them into titillating commodities of mass consumption. Hideko's story serves the two-fold function of both affirming the specificity of her individual experience as an ethnic other and espousing the communal experience of stigmatization she shares with other disabled women like Gretty. In these plays, the intersection of the identity categories of disability, race, and ethnicity highlights the diversity of the body and the fluidity of boundaries, foregounding the specificity of disabled bodies, while at the same time overthrowing the hierarchical binarism between disabled and "normal" bodies.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.167-172
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to investigate walking standard time and joint powers of the lower extremities on the changes of illuminations in the elderly women. Ten older women ($70.90{\pm}3.28$ years, $154.70{\pm}3.47$ cm, $53.80{\pm}5.39$ kg) with normal vision and no gait disabilities participated in this study. All the experiments were performed on a level walkway from low to high lighting (six conditions). A 3-dimensional motion capturing system, force-plate, and EMG were used to acquire and analyze walking motion, force, and muscle activity data; the sampling frequency was 100 Hz, 1000 Hz and 1000 Hz respectively. To test the differences on walking standard time and joint powers of the lower extremities between the six lighting conditions, one-way repeated ANOVAs were evaluated. The following results were drawn: First, mean standard time was about 1.3 sec/stride, and velocities were smaller with lighting increasing except 100 Lx. Second, the joint power patterns of ankle and knee were not consistent, but only hip joint power was a greatest in 6 Lx and a smallest in 400 Lx. Third, standard times(100 Lx<300 Lx, 400 Lx) were statistically significant, and hip joint max powers (100 Lx>others) were also statistically significant. But ankle and knee joint max power were not statistically significant. These results showed that standard times from low to high lighting were not consistent, and hip joint of 100 Lx has a greatest rotational torque. We suggested that gait strategies of them as to changing illuminations were not consistent and findings may represent a lack of adaptability in the elderly women.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.230-238
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• 2017

본 연구는 여성장애인의 재취업에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보고, 이들의 재취업을 활성화시키기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 계획되었다. 이를 위해 장애인고용패널조사(PSED) 1차(2008)~7차(2014) 자료를 활용하였으며, 인구학적 특성, 장애관련 특성, 인적자원 특성의 각 요인들이 재취업에 미치는 영향력을 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 기초생활수급자 유무, 장애정도, 건강상태, 자격증 유무, 고용서비스 경험이 재취업에 유의한 영향력을 보이고 있었다. 즉, 기초생활수급자가 아닐수록, 장애정도가 경증이고 건강상태가 좋을수록, 자격증이 있고, 고용서비스 경험이 있는 여성장애인일수록 재취업의 가능성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 여성장애인의 재취업을 활성화시키기 위해, 여성장애인의 건강을 증진시키는 보건의료정책이 필요함을 강조하며, 특화된 직업훈련 시스템의 도입, 그리고 변화하는 노동시장에 적합한 직종 개발 등의 방안을 제안하였다.