• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wire Length

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High quality tubular field emission lamp using a wire type carbon-nano-structure emitter (CNX)

  • Hiraki, Hirohisa;Harazono, Hideki;Onozawa, Takuya;Nakamoto, Masayuki;Hiraki, Akio
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1591-1593
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    • 2008
  • The tubular field emission lamp (FEL) was developed using a wire type carbon-nano-structure emitter called CNX The luminous efficiency of the tubular FEL (diode type, diameter: ${\varphi}15.5mm$, length: 200mm) has already achieved around 45lm/W and we expect to achieve over 60lm/W within the year.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Flames in a Valve Driven Oscillating Combustion Burner (밸브 구동 진동연소기의 화염특성 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Seong;Kim, Han-Uk
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2004
  • The flame patterns were investigated in an oscillating combustion burner equipped with a proportioning valve. The proportioning valve is driven by a solenoid and has an elastomer part which controls the valve opening area. For characterizing the valve, nozzle exit velocities were measured with a Hot Wire Anemometry. The flame patterns were investigated by direct photographing methods using a high speed camera and a digital camera. The results show that the nozzle exit velocities could be controlled diversely and rose up and fell down abruptly, so the valve seemed appropriate for the application for the oscillating combustion burner. Mushroom shaped and highly wrinkled flames were a typical features of the oscillating combustion burner. As the oscillating intensity of the fuel flow increased, the flame length was shortened.

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Voltage Island Partitioning Based Floorplanning Algorithm

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2012
  • As more and more cores are integrated on a single chip, power consumption has become an important problem in system-on-a-chip (SoC) design. Multiple supply voltage (MSV) design is one of popular solutions to reduce power consumption. We propose a new method that determines voltage level of cores before floorplanning stage. Besides, our algorithm includes a new approach to optimize wire length and the number of level shifters without any significant decrease of power saving. In simulation, we achieved 40-52% power saving and a considerable improvement in runtime, whereas an increase in wire length and area is less than 8%.

Theoretical Study of Neutral Section Considering the Driving Characteristics of ATO Urban Railway Vehicle (자동운전 도시철도차량의 운전특성을 고려한 절연구분장치 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1470-1474
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, proper length of neutral section and neutral section system configuration is proposed to minimize accidents if ATO urban railway vehicle stops maintaining the leading vehicles in air section at regular intervals. When considering the minimum voltage sensing of power conversion unit in the urban railway vehicle, the effective length of 14,280[mm] with neutral section can be minimized damage due to high current because the urban railway vehicle is very little present chance compare neutral section with pantograph interval installed on a unit vehicle. In addition, uplift of catenary line and contact wire consider to minimize damage. The result of theoretical review, as the proposed neutral section shorter, isolated neutral section is effective than the integrated neutral section.

Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel Nanowires by an Anodic Aluminum Oxide Template-Based Electrodeposition (양극산화 알루미나 주형 기반의 전해 증착법을 이용한 니켈 나노선의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Hyo-Ryoung;Choa, Yong-Ho;Lee, Young-In
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2015
  • Vertically oriented nickel nanowire arrays with a different diameter and length are synthesized in porous anodic aluminium oxide templates by an electrodeposition method. The pore diameters of the templates are adjusted by controlling the anodization conditions and then they are utilized as templates to grow nickel nanowire arrays. The nickel nanowires have the average diameters of approximately 25 and 260 nm and the crystal structure, morphology and microstructure of the nanowires are systematically investigated using XRD, FE-SEM and TEM analysis. The nickel nanowire arrays show a magnetic anisotropy with the easy axis parallel to the nanowires and the coercivity and remanence enhance with decreasing a wire diameter and increasing a wire length.

GMI Magnetic Field Sensor based on Time-coded Principle

  • Cao, Xuan-Huu;Son, De-Rac
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2009
  • A GMI magnetic field sensor working based on time-coded principle has been investigated and designed. The laboratory model has been constructed and tested carefully, demonstrating the sensitivity of $3\;{\mu}s/{\mu}T$ in the field range of ${\pm}100\;{\mu}T$. An amorphous thin wire, $100\;{\mu}m$ in diameter ${\times}50\;mm$ in length, was chosen to be sensing element which was fit into a small field modulation coil of 60 mm in length. The sensor is working based on a time-coded principle that, with the magnetic field modulation was chosen in range of hundreds of Hz, the change in time interval of two adjacent GMI peaks relating to external DC magnetic field is proportional to the intensity of the external field to be measured. This mechanism has made a great improvement to the linearity of the sensor.

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Introducing hydrostatic extrusion process for long-length processing of Bi-2223 superconducting tape

  • 정재훈;유재무;고재웅;강신철;김해두
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2002
  • There are many problems in wire fabrication of long length Bi-2223 superconductor by using conventional extrusion method. They are mainly due to high surface resistance and inhomogeneous distribution of inner stress. Hydrostatic extrusion process will not only decrease the extrusion pressure but also enhance homogeneous deformation of material by reducing friction force between billet and container Hydrostatic extrusion method is considered to be useful fur fabrication of the homogeneous wire with high density. In this paper, hydrostatic extrusion process is introduced to fabricate Bi-2223 superconducting tape, and also discussed are the interface homogeneity and microstructural aspects of extruded BSCCO/Ag billet.

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The characteristic research of a Bi-2223 wires by the Various Transport Current (수송전류에 따른 Bi-2223 선재의 특성연구)

  • 오정훈;배덕권;강형구;안민철;이상진;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2003
  • High-Tc superconducting(HT S) systems are commercialized by many study on high-Tc superconductor. For the successful commercialization of superconducting systems using Bi-2223 wires, the database on the degradation of critical current is essentially needed. In this paper, critical current variation of Bi-2223 wires according to the transport time was investigated. The degradation rate of critical current was also calculated. Solenoid type specimens have the length of 190cm Bi-2223 wire and double-pancake type specimens have the length of l0m wire were tested. Tested Bi-2223 wires are commercialized products of AMSC (American Superconductor) and Innost. When the transportation current was 95% of critical current, the degradation of critical current was appeared after 5 hours of transport time.

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The first installation of 345kV long-length transmission line between Mikyum and Sungdong substation in Korea (345kV 미금${\sim}$성동변전소간 장거리 지중송전선로 준공)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, J.K.;Go, C.S.;Han, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1731-1733
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    • 1997
  • The first 150lkV underground transmission line of Korea was installed between Danginri and Yongsan substation in 1974. Since then, the underground transmission lines of about 720 circuit-km had been installed up to 1995. As the national economy has been enlarged and the population of city has been rapidly increased, the demand of an electric power has been very increased. Therefore the first 345kV long-length transmission line of Korea was installed between Mikyum and Sungdong substation on Jan., 1997. This paper describes the design of the 345kV oil-filled cable and its accessories, the design of the system, the methods of installation, field tests, and the future trends of the underground transmission line in Korea.

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Magnetic Field Properties About Core Change (코어 변화에 대한 자계 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it tried to develop the core sensor for detection of micro magnetic field in electric wires. The sensor is non contact type and is consisted of ferrite core for low price. To investigate their properties for variations of current, it changed the number of winding and the length of sample core, it examined, to check the live wire situation in built-in wires, electrical characteristics due to difference between electric wires and core sensor. As the results, it verified live wire situation at the number of winding(5,000) and within length of 6[cm]. Also, it obtained magnetic field magnitude decreased inverse proportion ratio to a square about difference between electric wires and core sensor.