• Title/Summary/Keyword: Winter Olympic

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Winter Olympics Mascots: Features and Attributes

  • Myeong Hee, SEONG;Dong Geun, LEE;Hyuk Jin, LEE
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This paper analyzed the features of Winter Olympics mascots in chronological order by examining the evolution of mascots and presented the attributes of the Winter Olympics mascots from Innsbruck 1976 to Beijing 2022. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper conducted an exploratory study on the thinking to understand the characteristics of 13 Winter Olympics Mascots through literature review. Results: First, the mascot is a fictional character, usually an artificial character that represents the locality of the host city, including animals, human figures, and local inhabitants. Second, Schneemann, Innsbruck 1976 was known as the first official Winter Olympics mascot. Third, 19 mascots out of a total of 24 mascots were created using animals. Conclusions: The six attributes of the Winter Olympics mascots were identified: friendliness, symbolic meaning, originality, diversity, value, and identity of a special location. Above all, Winter Olympics has a locality that includes areas covered with ice and snow. From this point of view, the Olympics mascot highlights the image of snow and ice and the physical environment that includes it.

Manufacturing and Sound Estimation of the Great Bell of 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics (2018 평창동계올림픽 대종의 제작과 음향 평가)

  • Kim, Seockhyun;Byeon, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces the design, casting, and sound evaluation results of the Great Bell of 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. The Olympic Bell was manufactured to announce the opening of the successful Winter Olympics in the world with a grand sound. The bell was designed to the dynamic shape to give a grand and harmonious sound in consideration of the global sports festival. In this study, the performance of the beat making the sound magnificent and the harmony of the bell sound were quantitatively evaluated using acoustical factors. Beat maps were investigated to understand the directivity of the beating sound. The purpose of the research is to present the production technique of a traditional Korean bell that has a dynamic shape and a grand and harmonious sound.

System Thinking in the Resilience of the Ecosystem and Ecotourism of Mt. Gariwang Based on the Controversy around the Venue Construction for PyeongChang 2018 Olympic (가리왕산 스키장 건설을 둘러싼 논쟁과 생태관광의 회복력(resilience)에 대한 시스템 사고)

  • Jeon, Dae Uk;Chon, Jinhyung
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with system thinking in the resilience of the SES (Social-Ecological Systems) around Mt. Gariwang, located in Jeongseon County, Gangwon Province, in particular with the disturbance that a new ski slope is planned to be built for the PyeongChang 2018 Winter Olympic. It first performs a literature survey and newspaper article search to summarize the controversy with regards to credible environmental and socio-economical impacts of the plan, and then elaborates a series of CLDs (Causal Loop Diagrams) to infer the dynamics of the impacts. The results imply that the natural restoration seems to be hard because the development activities can cause a great deal of damage to the ecosystem mainly due to soil degradation and the mitigation of icy valley effects with water exploitation for making artificial snow and so on. Moreover most of the households near the planned site seem to leave with land compensation, thus more policy efforts are needed to enhance the resilience of the ecosystem and the nearby society based on ecotourism.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of Design Management through Design Distribution System (Design Distribution System을 통한 디자인 운영 효용성에 관한 연구)

  • Bong, Hye-jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1061-1068
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    • 2018
  • Design is already an integral part of our lives and is in many different forms. Creating a variety of designs has made it more important to establish the value of the design, and maintaining consistency through correct use and distribution of the developed design as important as development. The 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games and the Winter Paralympics, which were held at the groval level, played an important role in creating and operating diverse contents to promote Korea to the world. He created emblems with the motif of " Hangul, " which can reflect Korean characteristics, and a mascot that reveals the identity of the competition. The generated contents were created as design guides for the convenience of users (sponsors, media, relevant agencies, etc.) and managed through the Design Distribution System (DDS). The researcher wants to determine the effectiveness and value of the design distribution and management system based on the results obtained by operating the DDS of POCOG.

Safety and Risk Management Measures from the Private Security Industry for the Successful Hosting of an International Event (Safety and Risk Management Counter measures for Pyeongchang Winter Olympics) (국제행사의 성공적 개최를 위한 경호·경비 분야의 안전·위기관리 방안 (평창 동계올림픽 안전·위기관리 대응 방안))

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Wang, Sug-Won
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.52
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    • pp.43-70
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    • 2017
  • Terrorist organizations that take advantage of the occasion of international events are changing from targeting specified people to attacking general public, raising the anxiety of the audience and participating countries. Therefore, the host country intends to improve its status as the host by ensuring safety and crisis management at any cost. As a country with a wealth of experience of hosting international events, Korea takes the burden of the security at Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. Consequently, to successfully host this winter Olympics, the organizing committee should bear in mind that Korea is no longer a safe country regarding terrorist attacks and take countermeasures against various crimes and terrorism that may arise during the Winter Olympic Games. This study overviews various measures as follows. First, the change of counter-terrorism strategy is necessary. Second, the safety entity and safety measures for Pyeongchang Olympic Games should be established. Third, private security companies should be actively utilized. Fourth, the safety management training for private security and safety personnel should be strengthened. Lastly, it is necessary to establish a rapid and organic preemptive safety management system to cope with safety and crisis effectively at Pyeongchang Winter Olympics and other international events that will be held in the future.

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Analysis of Sustainable Building Design Element in Winter Sports Stadia and Convention Centre (대규모 동계스포츠 및 집회시설의 친환경계획요소 분석)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Yang, Jeong-Hoon;Seok, Ho-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to draw basic data for the revitalization of the sustainable buildings and the improvement of sustainable building design technology in Korea by analysing the design techniques of sustainable building and the application of the techniques applied to the large volume buildings through the study of foreign cases. This study introduces the design elements of sustainable building applied to the two winter sports stadia and one convention centre which have recently completed for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Canada and analyses the design techniques of sustainable building by the lists of LEED Green Building Rating System as well.

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A Study on ICT Strategies of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games (평창 동계 올림픽을 위한 ICT 전략)

  • Kim, Hyongsoon;Lee, Eunyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2015
  • 최근의 국제 올림픽은 첨단 ICT 기술 산업의 경연장으로서 국가적 위상을 고양하고, 산업 측면에서는 자국의 기술 수준을 과시하는 중요한 기회의 장으로 자리매김하고 있다. 또한 국제 올림픽을 위한 ICT 전략은 올림픽 이후 관련 산업에 발전에 적지 않은 영향을 끼칠 수 있어서 각국은 해당 올림픽의 ICT 기술과 전략 개발에 총력을 기울이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 역대 올림픽 ICT 적용 현황을 간략하게 소개하고 이를 바탕으로 평창 동계 올림픽의 ICT 추진 전략을 분석하고자 한다.

Impact on organizational trust and cooperative intention from expectations of ski hobbyists for 2018 Pyeongchang Olympic Winter Games (2018평창동계올림픽에 대한 스키동호인들의 기대감이 조직신뢰 및 협력의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Myung-Goo;Suh, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2017
  • This study is to investigate the relationship among anticipation, organizational trust and cooperative intention of members of ski club for 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. Moreover, to provide the basic data for Gangwon-do Province, Pyeongchang-gun and 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics committee and to propose a plan to become a successful tournament by leading to take active participation and cooperation of the ski club members. In order to achieve these objectives, this study was given to a sampling of 341 people from members of ski club in Gangwon W, F resort. First, there was correlation static (+) between expectations and organizational trust among all factors and partially impact on an organizational trust by economic/industrial and social/cultural factors as a sub factors of expectation. Second, correlation static (+) between expectations and cooperative intention among all factors and significant impact on cooperative intention by social/cultural factors as a sub factors of expectation. Third, correlation static (+) between organizational trust and cooperative intention among all factors and significant impact on cooperative intention by trust factor as a sub factors of expectation.