• Title/Summary/Keyword: Winding Resistance

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Primary Resistance Compensation of Linear Induction Motor Using Thermocouple (Thermocouple을 이용한 선형 유도전동기의 1차측 저항 보상)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.742-747
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes online stator-resistance estimation of a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary using direct thrust control(DTC), where the resistance value is derived from stator-winding temperature estimation using thermocouple. In this paper, corrected stator resistance has an error in actuality measurement resistance. So compensation coefficient $\kappa$ which is decided through comparison and verifying several times relation of calculated resistance and measured motor line-line resistance. The stator-winding temperature information can also be used for monitoring, protection, and fault-tolerant control of the machine. Also, this paper reports the LIM's responses of the flux measured by the proposed stator resistance compensation algorithm.

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Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Strength Measurement of the Impregnating Materials for the Next Generation Winding Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (차세대권선형한류기를 위한 함침용 재료의 열전도도 및 절연 내력 측정)

  • Yang Seong Eun;Bae Duck Kweon;Ahn Min Cheol;Kang Hyoung Ku;Seok Bok Yeol;Chang Ho Myung;Kim Sang Hyun;Ko Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2005
  • The resistive type high temperature superconducting fault current limiter (HTSFCL) limits the fault current using the resistance generated by fault current. The generated resistance by fault current makes large pulse power which makes the operation of HTSFCL unstable. So, the cryogenic cooling system of the resistive type HTSFCL must diffuse and eliminate the pulse energy very quickly. Although the best way is to make wide direct contact area between HTS winding and coolant as much as possible, HTS winding also needs the impregnation layer which fixes and protects it from electromagnetic force. This paper deals with the thermal conductivity and dielectric strength of some epoxy compounds for the impregnation of high temperature superconducting (HTS) winding in liquid nitrogen. The measured data can be used in the optimal design of impregnation for HTS winding. Aluminar filling increased the thermal conductivity of epoxy compounds. Hardener also affected the thermal and electric characteristic of epoxy compounds.

A Study on the Insulation Properties for Stator Form-wound Winding by Thermal Degradation Test (가속 열열화 시험에 의한 고정자 형권 코일의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • 채승훈;김상걸;오현석;신철기;왕종배;김기준;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • In case of developing new motor, many examinations was tested to decide a motor efficiency and reliability. To give reliability judgment, traction motor winding insulation was tested by electrical method after appling electrical, heat, mechanical, environmental stress. In this study, stator form-wound winding of traction motor in urban transit E.M.U was tested by accelerative thermal degradation test. Stator form-wound winding was tested on the accelerative degradation composed of heat, vibration, moisture, overvoltage and researched insulation resistance, dielectric loss, partial discharge for insulation degradation properties, evaluated withstand voltage. Degradation temperature was $230[^\circ{C}]$, $250[^\circ{C}]$, $270[^\circ{C}]$, for stator form-wound winding respectively. On the test results of accelerative thermal degradation, insulation properties were relied all temperature until 10 times and expected life was evaluated by the rule of reducing $10[^\circ{C}]$ life into halves. Expected life was 31.8 years. It is guaranteed insulation reliability because of exceeding 25 years life times as considering.

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Assessment of Rotor Winding Insulation Condition for Gas Turbine Generators (가스터빈 발전기 회전자 권선의 절연상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Byeong-Rae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1818-1821
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    • 2008
  • Several off-line diagnostic tests which include the insulation resistance(IR), polarization index(PI), low-voltage AC, and recurrent surge oscillograph(RSO) tests were performed to assess the condition of generator rotor windings. The low-voltage AC and the RSO tests were performed on the gas turbine generator rotor winding to detect shorted turns. Before intentionally applying artificial shorted faults, it was confirmed by the low voltage AC and the RSO tests that the winding was in sound condition. For simulated shorted rotor winding turns, the RSO test detected the fault in the winding. The RSO test was capable of identifying the number and pole location of the shorted turns for a number of simulated shorted coils.

Power Loss Analysis according to Winding Array Method of High Frequency Transformer (고주파 트랜스포머의 권선배열에 기법 따른 손실해석)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, IL-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzed the power loss characteristics according to winding thickness and winding method of high frequency transformer. Power loss was analyzed by PExprt using FEM tool. The ferrite core model for analysis be used the EE10 type of TDK cop.. Transformer model objected flyback transformer type applied to flyback converter/inverter. Therefore, analysis results of loss were obtained from inner parameters of DC, AC resistance, leakage inductance, copper loss, core loss, and temperature etc.

Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Using Third Winding (3차 권선을 이용한 자속구속형 사고전류제한기의 특성)

  • Cho, Yong-Sun;Park, Hyoung-Min;Park, Chung-Ryul;Lim, Sung-Hun;Cho, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyzed that characteristics of flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using the third winding to fault current limiting. The flux-lock type SFCL using the third winding consists of the first and seconding windings which are wound in parallel each other a iron core. Also it connected inductively the third winding connected resistance of series. Because of the hysteresis according to the increased voltage, the distortion of current in the flux-lock type SFCL occurs. It is a disadvantage to increase the capacity of SFCL. We conformed that the third winding of the flux-lock type SFCL prevented the distortion of current. Also, the third winding did not affect the initial fault current of the flux-lock type SFCL.

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Surge Property Analysis for Shorted Turn and Shorted Strand in High Voltage Motor Stator Winding (고압전동기 고정자권선의 턴단락 및 소선단락 써지시험 특성분석)

  • Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2030-2031
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    • 2007
  • This paper is purpose to understand the surge property for the shorted turn or shorted strand in high voltage motor stator windings. a shorted turn in high voltage motor windings causes a huge circulating current. and overheat windings, consequently burns the motor. a few shorted strands not cause winding failure immediately, but they increase the winding loss and temperature increase due to contact resistance. We carried out the surge test for three cases, normal winding, shorted turn winding and shorted strand winding. and we analyzed the test result.

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A Study on the Winding Method for Reducing Joints of the High Temperature Superconducting Double Pancake Coil (고온 초전도 더블 팬케이크의 접합 수 감소를 위한 권선 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, J.S.;Jo, H.C.;Jang, J.Y.;Hwang, Y.J.;Lee, J.;Lee, W.S.;Park, Y.G.;Ko, T.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2012
  • A double pancake winding method is widely used to make the superconducting magnet, using high temperature superconductor (HTS) tape. In the double pancake winding method, the joints with contact resistances between double pancake coils are inevitably needed. The electrical joule heating on the contacts causes refrigerant loss during operation. And a space outside the winding, for splices and mechanical support, is more than that for its layer-wound equivalent. In this paper, a double pancake winding method in order to reduce the number of the joints was proposed. Both of the double pancake coils using the conventional winding method and the proposed winding method have been fabricated and tested to make the solution technically feasible in the double pancake winding method. Especially, critical-current tests of the fabricated double pancake coils were conducted in order to show the same performance and confirm contact resistances between double pancake coils.

The Fault Current Limiting Characteristics According to Increase of Voltage in a Flux-Lock Type High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (전압 증가에 따른 자속구속형 고온 초전도 전류제한기의 사고전류 제한 특성)

  • Cho, Yong-Sun;Park, Hyoung-Min;Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Hwang, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11d
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyzed the current limiting characteristics according to increase of source voltage in the flux-lock type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The flux-lock type SFCL consisted of two coils, which were wound in parallel each other through an iron core, and high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) element connected with coil 2 in series. The flux-lock type SFCL has the characteristics better in comparison with the resistive type SFCL because the fault current in the flux-lock type SFCL can be divided into two coils by the inductance ratio of coil 1 and coil 2. The fault current limiting operation of the flux-lock type SFCL can be different due to winding direction of the two coils. The winding method where the decrease of linkage flux between two coils in the accident happens is called the subtractive polarity winding and the winding method in case of the increase of linkage flux is called the additive polarity winding. The fault current limiting experiments according to the source voltage were performed for these two winding methods. Through the comparison and the analysis of the experimental data, we confirmed that the quench time was shorter, irrespective of the winding direction as the source voltage increased and that the fault current and the HTSC's resistance increased as the amplitude of the source voltage increased. The additive polarity winding made the fast quench time and the lower resistance of HTSC element in comparison with the subtractive polarity winding. The fault current of the subtractive polarity winding was larger than that of the additive polarity winding. In conclusion, we found that the additive polarity winding reduced the burden of SFCL because the quench time was shorter and the fault current was smaller than those of the subtractive polarity winding.

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Practical Optimum Design of Single-phase Induction Motor Based on Balanced Operation Theory (평형운전에 기초한 단상 유도전동기의 실용적인 설계)

  • Baek, Soo-Whang;Kim, Byung-Taek;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we research improvement in efficiency of single-phase induction motor by adapting the condition of the balanced and quasi-balanced operation. we maintain turns of auxiliary winding of the motor and adjust resistance and reactance. In this condition, resistance value and copper loss are much gloater. Namely, this is the condition only for balancing MMF without consideration of copper loss of stator winding. To make more practical design, therefore, we will perform winding design which is based on balanced operation condition and applies copper loss minimum. The problem of deterioration of starting torque is completed by rotor bar shape design.

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