• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind generation system

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Voltage and Transient State Analysis of Distribution Line connected to Wind Power Generation (풍력발전이 연계된 배전선로 전압 및 과도상태 해석)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Na, Kyoung-Yoon;Kim, Gun-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2006
  • The use of the wind energy resource is a rapidly growing area world-wide. The number of installed units is continuously increasing, and therefore, it is important to respect and to deal with the impact of wind power generation system. From the view of an electric grid utility, there is a major problem with the impact of the wind system on the voltage of the electric grid, to which a turbine is connected. In this paper, it is investigated the voltage impact and transient state analysis on distribution line, with which wind power generation system is connected. Connections of wind power system usually occur to voltage drop due to reactive power absorption and sometime result in higher than nominal voltage.

Pitch Angle Control and Wind Speed Prediction Method Using Inverse Input-Output Relation of a Wind Generation System

  • Hyun, Seung Ho;Wang, Jialong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1040-1048
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a sensorless pitch angle control method for a wind generation system is suggested. One-step-ahead prediction control law is adopted to control the pitch angle of a wind turbine in order for electric output power to track target values. And it is shown that this control scheme using the inverse dynamics of the controlled system enables us to predict current wind speed without an anemometer, to a considerable precision. The inverse input-output of the controlled system is realized by use of an artificial neural network. The proposed control and wind speed prediction method is applied to a Double-Feed Induction Generation system connected to a simple power system through computer simulation to show its effectiveness. The simulation results demonstrate that the suggested method shows better control performances with less control efforts than a conventional Proportional-Integral controller.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Combined Generation System by Solar and Wind Energy with Power Storage Apparatus for the Geographical Features

  • Lim, Jung-Yeol;Kang, Byeong-bok;Cha, In-Su
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2002
  • The development of the solar and the wind energy is necessary since the future alternative energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently MW Class power generation system has been developed, but it still has a few faults with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems, combined generation system of photovoltaic and wind power was suggested. It combines wind power energy and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However, since even combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with everchanging weather condition, power storage apparatus that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to combined generation system was also added for the present study.

The study for developing Wind and Photovoltaic power hybrid generation system and monitoring (풍력.태양광 복합 발전 시스템 개발 및 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kunhyun;Kang, Chulung;Lim, Jonghwan;Park, Euijang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.183.1-183.1
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the increased interest in environmental issues has led to extensive research for development of green energy generation systems. However, only one type of generation system may not be sufficient for stand-alone mode because it cannot cope with the irregularity of weather condition. A hybrid generation system is able to make up for the weakness of each system. In this paper, a stand-alone hybrid wind/PV system is developed that can guarantee the stable energy supply. The system is suitable for power supply under 50W, and a vertical savonius type of blade was designed and applied for the wind generation system.

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A Study on the Fault Current of Distribution System according to Connection of Wind Turbine Generation Grid-Connected Transformer (풍력발전 계통연계 변압기의 결선에 따른 배전계통의 고장전류에 관한 연구)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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Development of a Stochastic Model for Wind Power Production (풍력단지의 발전량 추계적 모형 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-hyun;Choi, Dong Gu
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2016
  • Generation of electricity using wind power has received considerable attention worldwide in recent years mainly due to its minimal environmental impact. However, volatility of wind power production causes additional problems to provide reliable electricity to an electrical grid regarding power system operations, power system planning, and wind farm operations. Those problems require appropriate stochastic models for the electricity generation output of wind power. In this study, we review previous literatures for developing the stochastic model for the wind power generation, and propose a systematic procedure for developing a stochastic model. This procedure shows a way to build an ARIMA model of volatile wind power generation using historical data, and we suggest some important considerations. In addition, we apply this procedure into a case study for a wind farm in the Republic of Korea, Shinan wind farm, and shows that our proposed model is helpful for capturing the volatility of wind power generation.

Power Output Control of Wind Generation System Through Energy Storage System and STATCOM (에너지저장장치 및 STATCOM을 이용한 풍력발전시스템의 출력제어 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Park, June-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1718-1726
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    • 2010
  • Utilization of renewable energy is becoming increaingly important from the viewpoints of environmental protection and conservation of fossil fuel. However, the generating power of renewable energy is always fluctuating due to the environmental status. This paper presents a scheme for supervisory control of wind generation system with the energy storage and STATCOM to reduce the power variation. In this paper, we especially concentrate on constant power output control of wind generation system. In order to achieve this purpose, the coordinated control strategy between different types of energy storage system and reactive power compensation device. The proposed control scheme has been validated by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation. As a result, the proposed scheme can handle the power output of wind generation system with a constant value.

Capacity Firming for Wind Generation using One-Step Model Predictive Control and Battery Energy Storage System

  • Robles, Micro Daryl;Kim, Jung-Su;Song, Hwachang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2043-2050
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents two MPC (Model Predictive Control) based charging and discharging algorithms of BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) for capacity firming of wind generation. To deal with the intermittency of the output of wind generation, a single BESS is employed. The proposed algorithms not only make the output of combined systems of wind generation and BESS track the predefined reference, but also keep the SoC (State of Charge) of BESS within its physical limitation. Since the proposed algorithms are both presented in simple if-then statements which are the optimal solutions of related optimization problems, they are both easy to implement in a real-time system. Finally, simulations of the two strategies are done using a realistic wind farm library and a BESS model. The results on both simulations show that the proposed algorithms effectively achieve capacity firming while fulfilling all physical constraints.

The Relationship between Wind Power Generation Grid-connected Transformer Winding Connection and Fault Current in MATLAB & SIMULINK (MATLAB & SIMULINK에서 풍력발전 계통연계 변압기결선과 고장전류와의 관계)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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Grid-connected Wind Turbine Generation System Modeling and Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink (MATLAB/Simulink를 이용한 계통연계 풍력발전 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, Gil-Soo;Jang, Moon-Seok;Ko, Seok-Whan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation systems and performs simulation according to increase/decrease of real wind speed. MATLAB/Simulink implemented modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system. Terminal voltage, grid voltage, and active/reactive power shall be observed following the performance of simulation.

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