• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind/Diesel power generation

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Autonomous Micro-grid Design for Supplying Electricity in Carbon-Free Island

  • Hwang, Woo-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Ho;Chae, Woo-Kyu;Lee, Je-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1112-1118
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    • 2014
  • In island and backcountry areas, electrical power is usually supplied by diesel generators. It is difficult for small scale diesel generators to have an economy of scale owing to the usage of fossil fuels to produce electricity. Also, there is a problem of carbon dioxide emissions that brings some environmental pollution to the entire region of the area. For solving those, this paper proposes a design method of autonomous micro-grid to minimize the fossil fuels of diesel generator, which is composed of diesel generator, wind turbine, battery energy storage system and photovoltaic generation system. The proposed method was verified through computer simulation and micro-grid operation system.

A Study on Power Balance Control for Photovoltaic/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Generation (태양광.풍력.디젤 복합발전을 위한 전력균형제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Cho, J.S.;Gho, J.S.;Choe, G.H.;Kim, E.S.;Lee, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1388-1390
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    • 2002
  • Hybrid power system has a power balanced controller to equilibrate generation power with a load demand and it is composed of DC bus-type power systems. And all of power generators in hybrid power system can be equivalent to current-source characteristics. So this paper discusses power balance control for photovoltaic/wind/diesel hybrid power system. And through the results of simulation, the proposed scheme was verified.

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Development of Flapping Type Wind Turbine System for 5 kW Class Hybrid Power Generation System

  • Lee, Haseung;Kong, Changduk;Park, Hyunbum
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2016
  • Even though the differential drag type machines of the vertical wind turbines are a bit less efficient than the lift type machines such as Darrieus type machines, they have an advantage of low starting torque. The flapping blade type wind turbine is a specific type of the differential drag machines, and it has no need for orientation as well as quite low starting torque. This work is to develop an innovative 5kW class flapping type vertical wind turbine system which will be applicable to a hybrid power generation system driven by the diesel engine and the wind turbine. The parametric study was carried out to decide an optimum aerodynamic configuration of the wind turbine blade. In order to evaluate the designed blade, the subscale wind tunnel test and the performance test were carried out, and their test results were compared with the analysis results.

A Study on Optimal Flywheel Capacity Estimation for Ulleung-do Power System (울릉도 계통에 대한 플라이휠 최적 용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Won;Lee, Han-Sang;Lee, Jung-Pil;Han, Sang-Chul;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Han, Young-Heui;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.606-607
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    • 2007
  • This paper is about optimal flywheel capacity estimation for Ullueng-do power system. The power system of Ullueng-do has some differences with other island power system in Korea. It includes wind generator, hydro-generators as well as diesel generators. There are some problems on 600kW wind generator. Because of frequent drop of wind generator, the Ulleung-do power system have been threatened on frequency. The power frequency is 60Hz, and it should be between 59.9 and 60.1Hz. However, since the electrical inertia is small and the weight of wind generation is relatively high, generator drop of wind generation might make the power frequency out of boundary. In this paper, the flywheel energy storage system is assumed to be installed on Ulleung-do power system. Then, the maximum wind generation capacity and the optimal superconducting flywheel energy storage system capacity is estimated by the transient stability simulations.

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A Study on Photovoltaic/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Power System

  • Cho Jun-Seok;Gho Jae-Seok;Kim Kyung-Hyun;Choe Gyu-Ha;Kim Eung-Sang;Lee Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, to solve the defect of stand-alone type power system in a remote area, a hybrid power system with photovoltaic/wind/diesel generators is proposed. A hybrid power system has a power-balanced controller to equilibrate generation power with a given load demand and which is composed of common DC power system. To execute a power-balanced control, a hybrid power system is assumed that all of power generators have the characteristics of an equivalent current-source and load sharing control technique must be needed at the same time. So this paper describes the algorithm of interactive technique for design of a hybrid power system.

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The policy study on the power grid operation strategy of new and renewable energy combined generation system (도서지역의 신재생에너지복합발전 전력계통 운영방안에 관한 정책연구)

  • Kim, Eui Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.109.1-109.1
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    • 2011
  • KEPCO was operating power plants with diesel generators in 49 islands including Baekryeong-Do, and the generation capacity was about 66 MW in 2008. The cost of fuel is increasing by the international oil price inflation and continuous rise of oil price is predicted. For the stabilizing of electric power supply to the separate islands, renewable energy and fuel cell systems were considered. Hydrogen is made using renewable energy such as wind power and solar energy, and then a fuel cell system generates electricity with the stored hydrogen. Though the system efficiency is low, it is treated as the only way to secure the stable electric supply using renewable energy at this present. The analytic hierarchy process was used to select suitable candidate island for the system installation and 5 islands including Ulleung-Do were selected. Economic evaluation for the system composed of a kerosene generator, a wind power, an electrolysis, and a fuel cell system was conducted with levelized generation cost based on present value methode. As the result, the necessity of renewable energy combined generation system and micro grid composition in the candidated islands was confirmed. Henceforth, the development of an integration technology which connects micro grid to the total power grid will be needed.

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Frequency Control of in Hybrid Wind Power System using Flywheel Energy Storage System

  • Lee, Jeong-Phil;Kim, Han-Guen
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a design problem of the flywheel energy storage system controller using genetic algorithm (GA) is investigated for a frequency control of the wind diesel hybrid power generation system in an isolated power system. In order to select parameters of the FESS controller, two performance indexes are used. We evaluated a frequency control effect for the wind diesel hybrid power system according to change of the weighted values of a performance index. To verify performance of the FESS controller according to the weighted value of the performance index, the frequency domain analysis using a singular value bode diagram and the dynamic simulations for various weighted values of performance index were performed. To verify control performance of the designed FESS controller, the eigenvalue analysis and the dynamic simulations were performed. The control characteristics with the two designed FESS controller were compared with that of the conventional pitch controller. The simulation results showed that the FESS controller provided better dynamic responses in comparison with the conventional controller.

Design of Digital Governor Controller for Frequency Stability Improvement (주파수 안정도 개선을 위한 디지털 조속기 제어기 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Choi, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Hwa-Chun;Song, Seung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • The interest in wind power generation area such as developing and operating wind-diesel pilot complex in remote and island regions that have difficulty in having power plant and connecting to power system is growing rapidly in the world. We have installed and researched the hybrid system in Sekgok Pilot Complex to meet the new generation system. From the monitored data of the system, the performance of each diesel power plant is outstanding. However, step out problem was detected with respect to load sharing and synchronization with decentralized power supply. An advanced controller design having better response time and stability is needed to solve such problem. In this paper, we proposed the algorithm, through digital controller of Governor, which is applied to hybrid system. As a result, we obtained the stable frequency value in variable loading conditions. Also, we proved the advanced response time and stability through the simulation and experiment by applying additional current signal to the control algorithm.

Technical Problems and solution based on Connection of Ullung Wind Power Plant into Power Distribution System (울릉도 풍력발전 계통연계 문제점 및 대책)

  • Yoon, G.G.;Lee, W.S.;Kim, B.H.;Lee, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2001
  • The wind power equipment of Ullung island is composed of a hybride type of wind powers and diesel generators. The wind power generation in Ullung island is, howerever, not smooth due to the small capacity and weekness of existing power systems and line. Therefore, it is the purpose of this study to describe the technical problems and its solution through the investigation of actual conditions.

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