• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.93-99
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• 2015

Purpose - It has been argued that the regulations restricting entry and opening hours of General Super Markets and Super Super Markets have not been as effective as expected. In contrast, the win-win item scheme that appeared recently has the advantage that it could raise the effectiveness of the system in that win-win items are in principle resigned on the basis of bilateral agreements. This study analyzes the win-win item agreement made between Homeplus at Hap-jung and small traditional markets to examine the practical effectiveness of the win-win item scheme. While existing literature studying the regulatory effects have concentrated on the restrictions around store entry or opening hours of large retailers, it can be said that there have been few empirical studies on the effect of win-win items agreement with large retailers. Research design, data, and methodology - Homeplus at Hap-jung made a win-win items agreement with nearby small traditional market traders in 2013. In accordance with this voluntary agreement, Homeplus started by limiting its sales to 15 win-win items. The survey was conducted through one-on-one interviews, April 14 to May 2, 2014, by a professional public opinion research agency. The interviews were targeted at small business retailers in the nearby traditional market. We divided the traditional markets near Homeplus at Hap-jung where the win-win item agreement was achieved into two groups, win-win item agreement markets and non win-win item agreement markets, to compare the performance difference between the two groups. Results - To determine the change in sales of the 15 win-win items, we examined the performance difference between the two groups using two criteria (compared with similar items, and compared to sales volume a year ago). The results show that the individual sales of win-win items in the win-win item agreement markets are more likely to increase than in the non win-win item agreement markets. Total sales volume of individual stores in the agreement markets also showed a more significant increase compared to a year ago than those in non win-win item agreement markets. Conclusions - Contrary to the existing retail regulations that have one-sided and uniform characteristics, it can be pointed out that the win-win item scheme has the effect of increasing the success of the system itself because it is done on the basis of mutual agreement between General Super Markets and traditional markets. The empirical results of this study can be said to support this conjecture. For the successful settlement of a win-win items agreement, the following points should be reviewed. First, it requires a great effort from the selection process of win-win items in order to improve the effectiveness of the agreement. Second, the existing General Super Markets customers should be introduced to the traditional markets or small shops to increase the sales of win-win items. Therefore, voluntary effort is essentially required from the traditional markets to engage customers.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.105-124
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• 2018

The usage level of SMEs' win-win payment system is still lower than originally expected. In order to find the answer, we studied SMEs' usage performance of win-win payment system and analyzed the influencing factors of SMEs' usage level of win-win payment system. This study found that the more SMEs utilize win-win payment system, the higher they achieve the desired performance in finance, customer, process, learning and growth perspective. And this study found that usage level of win-win payment system is high in order of large corporations' pressure, government policy, and SMEs' readiness. This study is expected to improve win-win growth by increasing usage level of win-win payment system between large corporations and SMEs, while establishing desirable ecosystems.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.130-144
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• 2022

본 연구는 해외기업과의 동반성장 요소와 관계지속성의 관계에서 목표 몰입의 매개효과와 기업가 지향성의 조절효과를 검증하고자 한다. 연구대상은 무역전시회에 참가한 경험이 있는 기업의 실무담당자 427명을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 26.0과 AMOS 26.0 프로그램을 이용하여 통계분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 해외기업과의 협력을 위한 동반성장 요소 중 대부분의 요인이 목표 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 해외기업과의 협력을 위한 동반성장 요소 중 대부분의 요인이 관계지속성에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 해외기업과의 목표 몰입은 관계지속성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 넷째, 해외기업과의 협력을 위한 동반성장 요소와 관계지속성의 관계에서 목표 몰입의 매개효과를 분석한 결과, 일부 동반성장 요소에서 매개역할을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 다섯째, 해외기업과의 협력을 위한 동반성장 요소와 관계지속성의 관계에서 기업가 지향성은 일부 동반성장 요소에 대해 유의한 조절효과를 갖는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2022

Purpose: Recent emergence of diverse businesses in the distribution industry has led small and medium-sized retailers and their distribution logistics centers to face difficulties. Transactions between companies are connected within a supply chain, and the companies have relationships in the form of a supplier and a buyer. Therefore, it is important to identify causes of problems among companies through supply chain and strategic partnerships, thus developing optimal management plans and maximizing performances of companies. This study proposes that sustainable supply chain management consists of product quality, price quality, distribution quality, and promotion quality based on stakeholder theory and resource-based view. This study examined the impacts of sustainable chain management factors on satisfaction and win-win cooperation. Research design, data, and methodology: In the proposed model, satisfaction plays a mediating role in the relationship between sustainable chain management and win-win cooperation. The data were collected from 245 owners who use small and medium-sized distribution logistics center and analyzed using 2SLS (two-stage least square) with SPSS 28.0. Exploratory factor analysis and correlation analysis were used to assess the validity and reliability of constructs. Results: The findings are as follows. In the case of the total and Nadeulgage samples, product, price, and distribution quality had a significant positive effect on satisfaction, but in the case of Neighborhood super, product and price quality have a significant positive effect on satisfaction. Satisfaction has a significant positive effect on win-win cooperation in the overall, Nadeulgage, and Neighborhood super. Satisfaction plays a partial or full mediating role in the case of total, Nadeulgage, Neighborhood super. Conclusions: This study emphasized the need for sustainable supply chain management of small and medium-sized distribution logistics centers by examining the relationship between small and medium-sized distribution logistics centers and chain stores. It was found that store satisfaction plays an important role in the win-win cooperation between small and medium-sized distribution logistics centers and chain stores. Small and medium-sized distribution logistics centers can maximize product quality, price quality, distribution quality, and promotion quality by understanding the effect of chain store-related satisfaction and win-win cooperation on chain stores.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.7-14
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• 2019

Purpose: In Korea, win-win growth policy has been successfully implemented in supply chain and logistics management. In the policy, it is recommended to support supply chain partners with various mechanisms including financial and technical aids. This study attempts to scientifically analyze the effects of direct and indirect win-win growth policy factors on supply chain and logistics management performance through partnership factors. Research design, data and methodology: This study builds a structural equation model reflecting the relationship between the win-win growth policy, partnership and performance factors. The proposed model is verified with the PLS (Partial Least Squares regression) methodology. Data from shipper and logistics companies were collected and analyzed by the PLS model. Results: The analysis showed that both direct and indirect policy factors are meaningful to improve supply chain and logistics performance. Indirect support factors including R&D, management innovation, human resources development and educational supports have positive impacts on partnership factors. Direct support factors including financial aids and fairness also have positive impacts on the performance. Conclusions: This study is meaningful in that it suggests a turning point in which supply chain Win-win growth and partnership efforts are perceived as new value-creating mechanism rather than unilateral cost reduction for logistics industry.

• Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.50-56
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• 2012

WIN-34B showed analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in various animal models of pain and osteoarthritis. However, the molecular mechanism by which WIN-34B inhibits pain and inflammation in vivo remains to be elucidated. We investigated the molecular mechanisms of the actions of WIN-34B using various in vitro models using fibroblast-like synoviocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA FLSs), RAW264.7 cells and peritoneal macrophages. WIN-34B inhibited the level of IL-6, $PGE_2$, and MMP-13 in IL-$1{\beta}$-stimulated RA FLSs in a dose-dependent manner. The mRNA levels were also inhibited by WIN-34B. The level of $PGE_2$, NO, IL-$1{\beta}$, and TNF-${\alpha}$ were inhibited by WIN-34B at different concentrations in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The production of NO and $PGE_2$ was inhibited by WIN-34B in a dose-dependent manner in LPS-stimulated peritoneal macrophages. All of these effects were comparable to the positive control, celecoxib or indomethacin. I${\kappa}B$B signaling pathways were inhibited by WIN-34B, and the migration of NF-${\kappa}B$ into the nucleus was inhibited, which is consistent with the degradation of $I{\kappa}B-{\alpha}$. Taken together, the results suggest that WIN-34B has potential as a therapeutic drug to reduce pain and inflammation by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory mediators.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2018

본 연구는 한국경제의 불공정 해소 방안으로 주목받고 있는 기업의 동반성장 활동이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석함으로써 동반성장 활동이 기업 경영에 미치는 영향을 검증하고자 하였다. 연구기간은 2011년부터 2015년까지이며, 가설을 검증함에 있어 동반성장 활동기업의 표본구성의 특성을 고려하여 전체 상장기업을 대상으로 한 연구표본과 동반성장 활동기업만을 대상으로 한 연구표본으로 각각 구분하여 다중회귀분석을 통해 연구가설을 검증하였다. 분석결과, 기업의 동반성장 활동수준(W-W Index_N)과 경영성과(ROA, ROE, 매출액영업이익률)는 5% 유의수준에서 음(-)의 관련성을 나타냈다. 또한, 기업의 동반성장 활동수준(W-W Index_N)과 경영성과(매출액순이익률)는 10% 유의수준에서 음(-)의 관련성을 나타냈다. 이는 기업의 동반성장 활동이 기업의 비용 증가로 이어져 경영성과에는 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에 따르면 동반성장 활동의 촉진 및 장려를 위한 국가당국의 정책적 고려가 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 한편, 본 연구는 동반성장 활동의 초기 실증연구로, 향후 동반성장 활동이 더욱 활발해짐에 따라 이에 따른 추세변화 후속연구도 필요할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.5-40
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• 2012

This study focus on oriental way for Win-win leadership of modern time using systems thinking approach. We constructed concept, 'Modesty Leadership' from oriental bible- Tao Te Ching, Change Ching, the Analects of Confucius. This work described in the paper based on case collected from 2011 Seoul city mayor election in the Korea. There are three initial aims : to confirm what feedback loop affected approval rating, to determine how these feedback interacted and to establish the significance of cognitive mapping. The use of system thinking to model cognitive mapping of political election untraditional approach in study of oriental bible. This approach is valuable in that it can be to understand management strategies and their effect on decision making.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.11-18
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• 2006

The purpose of this paper is to find an appropriate policy for local government innovation step by step. In order to accomplish this purpose, we considered the characteristics and situation of Gumi city. Specifically, we analyzed the win-win strategy of the department for the largest local administration innovation. Finally, we found that the chief executive's leadership and other strategies such as the adjustment of the innovation propulsion system are key factors. Also, Managing the resistance to change appeared during the process of local administrative innovation is important . The failure of the policy for local government innovation is caused by the failure to manage the resistance Thus for government innovation to succeed, correct informal ion provision, comprehensive participation of public officials and effect ive management of resistance is necessary.

• The Korean Journal of Pain
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.133-137
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• 2005

Background: Cannabinoids have shown antinociceptive action. The aims of this study were to examine the effect of chronic infusion of a cannabinoids receptors agonist (WIN 55,212-2) for thermal nociception at the spinal level, and to also observe the development of toxicity. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were implanted with lumbar intrathecal catheters with the nociceptive response (withdrawal response latency) determined by exposing the plantar surface of the hindpaw to radiant heat. Initially, the effect of intrathecal WIN 55,212-2 was evaluated followed by the change in the effect at 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks after repeated infusion. Finally, the histopathological findings were assessed 1 and 4 weeks following the infusion of WIN 55,212-2. Results: Intrathecal WIN 55,212-2 was found to produce a limited antinociception during the thermal test. %MPE of WIN 55,212-2 at 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after infusion was not different from each other. No abnormal pathological findings were observed following a chronic intrathecal infusion of WIN 55,212-2. Conclusions: WIN 55,212-2, a cannabinoids receptors agonist, may be useful in the management of thermal nociception, without changing the effectiveness or causing the toxicity following a chronic infusion at the spinal level.