• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wideband antenna

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Small and Wideband Microstrip Antenna with Eccentric Radiating Structure and Low Impedance Feeding Structure (비동심원 복사구조와 저 임피던스 급전구조를 갖는 소형 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1940-1945
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    • 2006
  • The small and wideband annular ring slot antenna with eccentric radiating structure and low impedance feedline is presented. This antenna is analyzed by using substrate with permittivity 4.3 and thickness 1mm. As the measured impedance bandwidth of proposed antenna is $118%(S_{11}{\leq}-10dB)$, its bandwidth is much broader than that of conventional annular ring slot antenna.

Ferrite-based wideband circularly polarized microstrip antenna design

  • Mashhadi, Mostafa;Komjani, Nader;Rejaei, Behzad;Ghalibafan, Javad
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a wideband, circularly polarized patch antenna is proposed that leverages the unidirectional resonant modes of a circular patch mounted on top of a grounded dielectric-ferrite substrate. The proposed antenna is fed via the proximity coupling method and several parasitically coupled patches are placed on a dielectric superstrate to enhance the impedance bandwidth of the antenna. The resonant modes of the structure rotate only in the clockwise or counter clockwise directions. In the frequency range where the effective permeability of the ferrite layer is negative, the resonance frequencies of these modes differ significantly, which produces a large axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. For the proposed antenna, the numerical results show the 10 dB impedance bandwidth to be around 44% and the 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth to be higher than 64%.

Design of Wideband High Gain Trapezoidal Monopole Antenna using Backside Frequency Selective Surface (후면 주파수 선택 표면을 이용한 광대역 고이득 평면 사다리꼴 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Hong, Seungmo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2021
  • This paper designed a wideband, high gain planar trapezoidal monopole antenna using backside frequency selective surface (FSS) according to the need for wideband and high gain antenna required in various fields such as rapidly increasing wireless communication, autonomous vehicles, 5G wireless communication and wideband applications. The proposed antenna uses a dual metallic to have a structural difference from the existing FSS. By solving the complexity of the design antenna using genetic algorithms (GA) and high frequency structural simulators (HFSS) simulations, the proposed antenna is not only produce a high efficiency but also presents a wide bandwidth of 3.52 to 5.92 GHz and a gain of 10.5 dBi over the entire bandwidth, with the highest gain of 11.8 dBi at 5.1 GHz. It has been confirmed that the gain increased 8.6 dBi as the 36% impedance bandwidth of 1.8 GHz compared to the existing antenna improved to the 50% impedance bandwidth of 2.4 GHz.

Design of Miniaturized Wideband Tapered Slot Antenna Using Slots Combining Fan-shaped Structures (부채꼴 구조를 조합한 슬롯을 이용한 소형 광대역 테이퍼드 슬롯 안테나 설계)

  • Junho Yeo;Jong-Ig Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the design of a miniaturized wideband tapered slot antenna using slots combining various types of fan-shaped structures was studied. To miniaturize the tapered slot antenna and make it operate at low frequencies, slots combining fan-shaped structures were added to the ground plane of the tapered slot antenna. The miniaturization design process of the final proposed antenna was systematically explained by comparing the input reflection coefficient and gain variations when each fan-shaped structure was appended, compared to when there was no slot. The proposed miniaturized wideband tapered slot antenna using slots combining the fan-shaped structures was fabricated on an RF-35 substrate and its measured characteristics were compared with the simulation results. Experiment results show that the frequency band with a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) less than 2 was 2.59-11.39 GHz, and gain within the band was measured to be 3.3-7.0 dBi. The proposed miniaturized wideband tapered slot antenna can be reduced in size by 36.9%, compared to when there are no slots in the ground plane.

Design of Extremely Wideband Printed Semi-circular-shaped Dipole Antenna (초광대역 인쇄형 반원모양 다이폴 안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig;Park, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2003-2008
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a design method for a ultra-wideband printed semi-circular-shaped dipole antenna operating in the band of 1-15 GHz is studied. The effects of the gap between the two arms of the semi-circular-shaped dipole and the radius of the semi-circle on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics are examined to obtain the optimal design parameters. The optimized printed semi-circular-shaped dipole antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate and the experimental results show that the antenna has a desired extremely wideband characteristic with a frequency band of 1-15 GHz (175%) for a VSWR < 2.

Wideband Stacked Microstrip Antenna with Parasitic Patches for 800MHz Band (기생패치를 이용한 800MHz 대역 광대역 적층 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Kim, GunKyun;Lee, Jong-Ig;Ko, Jin-hyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2016
  • A wideband stacked patch antenna with parasitic elements, rectangular and triangle shaped patches, is proposed. Two different shaped parasitic elements are placed in the above of main rectangular microstrip patch antenna in order to achieve wide bandwidth for 860 MHz band. Coupling between the main patch and parasitic patches is realized by thick air gap. The gap and locations of parasitic patches are found to be the main factor of the wideband impedance matching. The proposed antenna is designed on a ground plane with small size of $119mm{\times}109mm$ for application of compact transceivers. And the impedance bandwidth of the antenna should satisfied CDMA band to the 780MHz~890MHz.

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On the Degradation of a UWB System Due to a Realistic TX-RX Antenna System

  • Jun, Min-Sik;Oh, Tae-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • The ultra-wideband (UWB) signal radiation process in an antenna is different from that of a narrowband signal. In this paper, we study the degradation of the desired signal component according to the antenna structure and location of a receiver in a bipolar time-hopping UWB system. And we propose a receiver structure with an adaptive template waveform generator to compensate for the degradation caused by a realistic TX-RX antenna system.

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Design of a Ku-Band Quasi-Yagi Antenna Array Using an Ultra-Wideband Balun (초광대역 발룬을 이용한 Ku 대역 Quasi-Yagi 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Woo, Dong-Sik;Kim, Young-Gon;Cho, Young-Ki;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2008
  • A simplified design procedure for quasi-Yagi antenna arrays using an ultra-wideband balun is presented. The proposed antenna design procedure is based on the simple impedance matching among antenna components: i.e., balun, feed, and antenna This new broadband and high gain antenna array is possible due to the ultra-wideband performance of the balun. As design examples, wideband $1\times4$ and $1\times8$ quasi-Yagi antenna arrays are successfully designed and implemented in Ku-band with frequency bandwidths of about 50 % and antenna gains of 9$\sim$10 dBi and 11$\sim$12 dBi, respectively. And the simulated and measured results demonstrate wide bandwidths and good radiation properties. These antenna arrays can be applied to various phased-array and spatial power combining systems.

Bandwidth Enhancement of Circularly Polarized Dielectric Resonator Antenna

  • Sun, Ru-Ying
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2015
  • Axial-ratio (AR) bandwidth enhancement is achieved for a circularly polarized (CP) cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) using a wideband hybrid coupler (WHC) combined with dual probe feed. The presented WHC, comprised of a Wilkinson power divider and a wideband $90^{\circ}$ shifter, delivers good characteristics in terms of 3 dB power splitting and consistent $90^{\circ}$ (${\pm}5^{\circ}$) phase shifting over a wide bandwidth. In turn, the proposed CP DRA, for the employment of the WHC, in place of conventional designs, provides a significant enhancement on AR bandwidth and impedance matching. The antenna prototype with the WHC exhibits a 3 dB AR bandwidth of 48.66%, an impedance bandwidth of 52.5% for voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) ${\leq}2$, and a bandwidth of 44.66% for a gain of no less than 3 dBi. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed WHC is suitable for broadband CP DRA design.

Study of Electromagnetic Characteristics for Air discharge using Ultra - wideband Antenna (광대역 안테나를 이용한 기중방전현상에 대한 전자기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee K. W.;Yoon S. C.;Kim M. Y.;Baik K. S.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1489-1491
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    • 2004
  • PD in air is accompanied by light, sound and electromagnetic wave. Light and sound can be prevented from blocking between PD sources and sensor but electromagnetic wave can be transferred to long distance without any interference an captured by antenna. This paper investigated the wideband antenna is appropriate for sensing Partial discharge in air. PD was generated from simulated PD source which consist of needle and flat electrode with small gap. Signals obtained from wideband antenna were diminished in both time and frequence region with the distance between PD source and antenna.

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