• 제목/요약/키워드: Wide-band Signal

검색결과 278건 처리시간 0.03초

디지털 고주파 기억장치 설계 (A Design of Digital Radio Frequency Memory)

  • 김재준;이종필;최창민;임중수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2004년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2004
  • 디지털 신호 기억회로는 반도체 기술의 발달과 더불어 매우 빠른 속도로 발달되었다. 그러나 수 백 MHz의 높은 고주파 신호를 저장하였다가 복재 하는 것은 매우 어려운 기술이다. 고주파 신호의 기억을 위해서 과거에는 아날로그 방식의 주파수 기억루프 (Frequency Memory Loop)가 사용되었으나, 광대역 신호 변환기와 광대역 주파수 증폭기 등이 개발되면서 디지털 고주파 신호 기억 장치에 대한 설계가 가능해 졌다. 본 논문에서는 주파수 대역이 3 옥타브 이상 되는 광대역 디지털 고주파 기억회로를 Johnson 코드를 이용하여 설계하고 그 결과를 모사 하였다.

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Sampled Delay Focusing(SDF)을 이용한 디지털 빙포밍 방법에 대한 성능 평가 (Performance evaluation of Digital Beamforming Method Using Sampled - Delay Focusing(SDF))

  • 이용호;안영복
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 1997
  • In a conventional digital beamformer received signal were sampled at least Nyquist rate of its maximum frequency. But it is wide band signal and its coherent sum must be obtained, the sampling clock of about $8f_o$ and $16f_o$ is necessary or high quality images. This paper described how image qualities are varied according to sampling clock. Mainly, we compared the SDF(Sampled Delay Focusing) that had maximum precision of $8f_o$ with $16f_o$ sampling system and analyze its characteristics.

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통계처리와 패턴 인식 기법에 의한 부분방전 해석 (Analysis of Partial Discharge Signals Using Statistical and Pattern Recognition Technique)

  • 변두균;홍진웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we detected electromagnetic waves generated in an enclosed switchgear and applied various statistical methods for detecting signals. We calculated the various statistical factors via the appropriate statistical methods. Further, we used these statistics to recognize the characteristics for each pattern by identifying the partial discharge in each case for normal, proceeding and abnormal states. The characteristics of electromagnetic wave patterns occurred in various states at electric power facilities and were used as an output variable for more efficient diagnosis. In this paper, we confirmed that the pattern of partial discharge signal can be used as one of the factors used to analyze the insulation state and to consider while estimating diagnosis of insulation states by recognizing the signal pattern to intelligence. We will utilize the proposed diagnosis method to determine insulation degradation states.

Noncoherent UWB 시스템을 위한 펄스 반복 전송 기반의 선택적 검출 기법 (A Selective Detection Scheme based on Pulse Repetition for Noncoherent UWB systems)

  • 김재운;박영진;이순우;이재진;서철헌;신요안
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, We propose the selective detection scheme based on pulse repetition considering Bit Error Rate (BER) performance and complexity of noncoherent Ultra Wide Band (UWB) systems. To consider system complexity, the proposed scheme transmits the UWB signals by pulse repetition at the transmitter, like the conventional Pulse Repetition Coding (PRC). However, to effectively improve BER performance of the system the proposed scheme performs selective detection by estimating the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of the received pulse-repeated signal at the receiver. Hence, the proposed scheme effectively improves BER performance of the noncoherent UWB systems without increase of the system complexity, as compared to the conventional PRC algorithm.

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테이퍼형 마이크로스트립 전송선로에서 펄스 신호의 시간 영역 전송특성 해석 (Analysis of the Wave Propagation Characteristic for Pulse Signal on Tapered Microstrip Line in Time Domain)

  • 김기래;최영규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the distortion characteristics of an electrical pulse which has a rise/fall time due to the dispersion and the reflection, on nonuniform tapered microstrip lines has investigated in time domain. The transmission characteristics on uniform microstrip lines in time domain had represented already, but the results for the nonuniform tapered microstrip lines not represented yet. We investigated the transmission characteristics for pulse signal on the nonuniform tapered microstrip lines, and the result applied to design of wide band impedance matching circuit in design of MMIC. The voltage and current transfer functions are shown for the tapered line. The dispersion and distortion obtained by using these transfer functions are represented for the nonideal square pulse.

하모닉 구조를 이용한 두 명의 동시 발화 화자의 위치 추정 (Two Simultaneous Speakers Localization using harmonic structure)

  • 김현경;임성길;이현수
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a sound localization algorithm for two simultaneous speakers. Because speech is wide-band signal, there are many frequency sub-bands in that two speech sounds are mixed. However, in some sub-bands, one speech sound is more dominant than other sounds. In such sub-bands, dominant speech sounds are little interfered by other speech or noise. In speech sounds, overtones of fundamental frequency have large amplitude, and that are called 'Harmonic structure of speech'. Sub-bands inharmonic structure are more likely dominant. Therefore, the proposed localization algorithm is based on harmonic structure of each speakers. At first, sub-bands that belong to harmonic structure of each speech signal are selected. And then, two speakers are localized using selected sub-bands. The result of simulation shows that localization using selected sub-bands are more efficient and precise than localization methods using all sub-bands.

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Antipodal 초광대역(UWB) 신호의 전력 스펙트럼 밀도 분석 (Power Spectral Density of Antipodal Ultra Wideband Signal)

  • 김종한;이정석;김유창;김원후;김정선
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2001
  • 기존의 초광대역 시스템에서는 정보 신호를 변조하기 위해 펄스 위치 변조 방식을 이용하였다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 대칭성을 갖고, 시간 도약된 Antipodal 신호를 이용하여 초광대역 신호의 전력 스펙트럼 밀도의 특성을 확률 과정을 이용하여 유도하였다. 초광대역 신호는 가우시안 모노펄스 및 레일리 모노펄스를 이용하였으며, 또한 두 종류의 모노펄스의 폭은 대략 0.5 nsec, 모노펄스의 간격은 5 nsec로 하였다. 그러나 Antipodal 신호의 규칙적인 펄스의 반복 시간에 의한 Comb Line은 시간 도약 부호에 의해 크게 감소되므로 초광대역 시스템에서 부호는 채널화 및 스펙트럼을 보다 완만하게 하여 타 통신 시스템에 영향을 최소화하는데 이용한다.

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광대역 이동통신을 위한 적응등화기의 설계 (Design of adaptive equalizer for wide-band mobile communications)

  • 이찬복;최승원
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권1호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 1995
  • The main contribution of this paper can be summarized in two items as follws. Firstly, a modelling of mobile communication channel with Rayleigh fading characteristics is presented. Actual signal environments can be approximated as being real measurements by a proper mathematical representation of fluctuation of channel parameters due to Doppler effect, that is determined by the relative speed between transmitter and receiver, and noises, that vary at each sampling time. Secondly, an alternative procedure of synthesizing an adaptive equalizers is presented for recovering original signals that have been corrupted through the modelled channel. In order to compute the optimal tap coefficients for a high speed data(512 k symbol/sec) on a real-time basis, the CGM that guarantees fast and stable convergency is adopted during the training period of each frame. The coefficients obtained by the CGM are used as initial values for the LMS algorithm to trace the optimal coefficients during the data period that vary at each sampling time due to the mobility and noise at the receiver. Using the modelling presented in this paper, distributions of received signal power in various signal environments are demonstrated. The performance of the eqalizer proposed in this paper is shown as a function of BER under the various signal circumstances of mobile communications.

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부분방전 신호 검출 시 노이즈 제거방법 (The Noise Removal Methode of Partial Discharge Signal)

  • 최문규;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권8호
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    • pp.1436-1441
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    • 2016
  • Currently, partial discharge diagnosis in the field of prevention applied technology and diagnostic equipment is a possible strong limit to remove the noise generated by external or internal I still have one unreliable diagnosis. This technology is the noise removal from signal the time lag analysis algorithms technique is applied by a fundamental. Increasing the reliability in terms of technology spectrum frequence of analysis method for by applying the acquisition through the position of the frequency content and sources of traffic lights partial discharge of the acquisition of signal analysis to judge whether a way diagnosis the environment of the scene, and conditions. Partial discharge signal and make the discharge while building blocks were found through the Analysis. Spectrum frequence of Analysis and wide discharge part, to be more precise, in line with the various functions, including the analysis technique band. Diagnosis and comes up with advanced technology that can detect the presence of a position. This method is portable single device developed for maintenance and mobility and ease and convenience of getting caught by discharge of the pattern analysis and position detection method suitable for a new diagnosis will suggest.

IR-UWB 레이다를 이용한 모션 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study of Motion Recognition Using IR-UWB Radar)

  • 이진섭;윤정원
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2019
  • UWB(Ultra-WideBand)는 수 GHz 이상 광대역의 매우 짧은 신호를 이용하여 고속의 송수신이 가능한 기술로서, 최근 레이다 분야에 응용되고 있다. IR(Impulse Radio)-UWB 레이다의 경우, 높은 분해능으로 모션 인식 분야에도 적용되고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 IR-UWB 레이다를 이용한 모션 인식에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 모션에 대한 데이터를 획득하기 위해 개발 환경을 구축하고, 성능 향상을 위한 신호처리 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 그리고 신호처리 결과를 바탕으로 모션의 특징 추출과 학습을 통해 성능을 검증하였다.