• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel load

검색결과 527건 처리시간 0.026초

Evaluation of Deformation Characteristics for Bridge/Earthwork Transition Reinforcement Methods Considering Moving Load (이동하중을 고려한 교량/토공 접속부 보강방안별 변형특성 평가)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Lee, Sung-Jin;Lee, Su-Hyung;Kang, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2010
  • The transition zone of the railway is the section which roadbed stiffness is suddenly varied like as tunnel-earthwork, bridge-earthwork and concrete track-ballasted track. There are about 450 tunnel-bridge transition sections on Kyungbu high-speed railway line. It is very important to pay careful attention to construction of these transition zones, in order to secure the train running safety. So, we developed a finite element model of the moving wheel loading to simulate the behavior of bridge-earthwork transitions in this paper. The most distinctive characteristics of the model proposed is to simulate the real wheel behavior on rail. And the main analysis object is to evaluate and compare the deformation characteristics of the transition zone according to the reinforcement methods and length of transition zone which is adopted to high-speed railway. Based on the analysis results, we assessed the effect of the reinforcements on the transition zone of high-speed railway.

A Study on The Load Test of Bogie for Monorail-Type LRT (모노레일 형식 경량전철차량 대차 하중시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Weon-Kyong;Won, Si-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.939-950
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the load test of rubber tire bogie for monorail type LRT. Bogie for rolling stock in safety operation of the vehicle as an essential core unit before applying to the vehicle safety and reliability should be tested sufficiently. Rubber tire monorail type bogie compared to the traditional bogie wheel lots of formats, the complexity of the load acting static load test, the bogie of the vehicle operation conditions by structural analysis by considering the loading conditions was evaluated by calculating. Test methods and evaluation criteria based on urban rail vehicle performance testing by applying the test were welded parts and materials for the results leading to material fatigue endurance test by applying the result of evaluating the structure has been identified as safe.

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Structure Analysis and Loading Test of Bogie Frame (대차틀의 구조해석 및 하중시험에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Sung-Chol;Park Sung-Hyuk;Lee Kang-won;Kim Won-kyung;Hong Yung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the result of structure analysis and load test of bogie frame. The purpose of the analysis and test is to evaluate an safety which bogie frame shall be considered fully sufficient rigidity so as to satisfy proper system function under maximum load. Bogie system consist of bogie frame, suspensions, wheel-sets, brake system and transmission system. Among these component, the bogie frame is most significant component subjected to the vehicle and passenger loads. The evaluation method is used the JIS E 4207 specification throughout the FEM analysis and static load test. The test results have been very safety and stable for design load conditions.

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Strength Evaluation of Bogie by Loading Test (하중시험에 의한 대차의 강도 평가)

  • Yoon Sung-Cheol;Kwon Sung-Tae;Kim Myung-Rong;Lee Kang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the result of load test of bogie frame. The purpose of test is to evaluate an safety which bogie frame shall be considered fully sufficient rigidity so as to satisfy proper system function under maximum load. Bogie system consist of bogie frame, suspensions, wheel-sets, brake system and transmission system. Among these component, the bogie frame is the most significant component subjected to the vehicle and passenger loads. The evaluation method is used the JIS E 4207 specification throughout the static load test. The test results have been very safety and stable for design load conditions.

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Flexural Behavior of Bridge Deck Concrete Reinforced with FRP Box and Plate (FRP Box와 판으로 보강된 교량 바닥판 콘크리트의 휨거동)

  • Nam J. H.;Jeong S. K.;Yoon S. J.;Kim B. S.;Cho K. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, the deterioration of reinforced concrete structures has become a serious problem in civil engineering fields. This situation is mainly due to corrosion of steel reinforcing bars embedded in concrete. Recently, there has been a greatly increased demand for the use of FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) in civil engineering field due to their superior mechanical and physical properties. This paper presents an experimental study on the behavior of concrete bridge deck reinforced with FRP Box, FRP Plate, and FRP Re-bar. In tlIe study, mechanical properties of FRP Box, FRP Plate, GFRP Re-bar, and CFRP Grid have been investigated. Full scale one-way deck slab was tested under four point lateral load (equivalent to actual wheel load of DB-24 including impact). Load-deflection and load-strain data were collected through LVDT's and strain gages attached to the specimen.

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A study on the Structural Analysis and Loading Test of Bogie Frame (대차틀의 구조해석 및 하중시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Won-kyung;Yoon Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the results of structural analysis and loading test of a bogie frame. The purpose of the analysis and test is to evaluate the safety and functionality of the bogie frame under maximum load. The bogie system consist of the bogie frame, suspensions, wheel-sets, a brake system and a transmission system. Of these components, the bogie frame is the major components subjected to the vehicle and passenger loads. The evaluation method used the JIS E 4207 specifications throughout the FEM analysis and static load test. The test results have shown the bogie frame to be safe and stable under design load conditions.

Correlation Analysis between Dynamic Wheel-Rail Force and Rail Grinding (차륜-레일 상호작용력과 레일연마의 상관관계 분석)

  • Park, Joon-Woo;Sung, Deok-Yong;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the influences of rail surface roughness on dynamic wheel-rail forces currently employed in conventional lines were assessed by performing field measurements according to grinding of rail surface roughness. The influence of the grinding effect was evaluated using a previous empirical prediction model for dynamic wheel-rail forces; model includes first-order derivatives of QI (Quality Index) and vehicle velocity. The theoretical dynamic wheel-rail force determined using the previous prediction equation was analyzed using the QI, which decreased due to rail grinding as determined through field measurements. At a constant track support stiffness, an increase in the QI caused an increase in dynamic wheel-rail forces. Further, it can be inferred that the results of dynamic wheel-rail analysis obtained using the measured data, such as the variation of QI due to rail grinding, can be used to predict the peak dynamic forces. Therefore, it is obvious that the optimum amount of rail grinding can be determined by considering the QI, that was regarding an operation characteristics of the target track (vehicle velocity and wheel load).

Anti-Slip Control By Adhesion Effort Estimation Of Minimized Railway Vehicle (축소형 철도차량장치의 점착력 추정에 의한 Anti-Slip 제어)

  • Jeon K.Y.;Lee S.H.;Kang S.W.;Oh B.H.;Lee H.G.;Kim Y.J.;Han K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2003
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

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Design of a Gyro Actuator for the Attitude Control of an Unstructured Object (공중 물체의 자세 제어를 위한 자이로 엑츄에이터 설계)

  • Chung, Young-Gu;Yi, Keon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.490-492
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    • 1998
  • An intention of this paper is design of a gyro actuator for the attitude control of an unstructured object. It is well known that the attitude control of an object hanging with wire is not easy using usual actuators. Even though an actuator such as a pan can be used for control of the object, it is difficult to meet a desired control objectives. We, for this reason, propose a gyro actuator for the attitude control of an unstructured object. The proposed gyro actuator consists of two motors. The first motor is responsible to spin the wheel and the second motor is used to turn the outer gimbal. Appling the torque to the second motor, which results in the turn of the outer gimbal, torque about the vertical axis will be obtained while a wheel of the gyro is spinning constantly. This torque is used to control the attitude of the object attached. The aim of this paper is of deriving the transfer function of the actuator and presenting the guideline of the design parameters such as the weight and the dimension of the wheel, motors, and the load capacity. Simulations to the mathematical model which has a state feedback control are conducted to show the validity of the proposed gyro actuator.

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An experimental study on the evaluation of abrasion resistance for concrete surface coating materials by cruising vehicle (차량 주행에 따른 콘크리트용 바닥 마감재의 마모저항성 평가방법)

  • Choi, Eun-Su;Kim, Young-Kun;Seo, Sang-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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    • pp.849-852
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    • 2008
  • In the wheel tracking test to evaluate abrasion resistance for concrete surface coating materials applied parking lot, weight of the wheel, test temperature, scattered sand amount, wheel speed, etc. various test condition is used for reliable evaluating the abrasion resistance performance of surface coating materials and the results depends on the test condition. In this paper, we carried experimental study as following on abrasion resistance with 2kinds of different environmental conditions. - Commons : real car tire with 300kg of load, 5km/h of speed, 80,000 cycle. - Control A : no other deterioration condition - Control B : scattering 1.0g of sand per every 30rounds from 1m height.

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