• Title/Summary/Keyword: Well rehabilitation

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Hybrid Position/Force Control of a 3-D Rehabilitation Robot System for Upper Extremities (상지 재활을 위한 3-D 로봇 시스템의 혼합 위치/힘 제어)

  • Lee, Soo-Han;Shin, Kyu-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2011
  • A 3-D rehabilitation robot system is developed. The robot system is for the rehabilitation of upper extremities, especially the shoulder and elbow joints, and has 3-D workspace for occupational therapy to recover physical functions in activities of daily living(ADL). The rehabilitation robot system has 1 DOF in horizontal rotational motion and 2 DOF in vertical rotational motion, where all actuators are set on the ground. Parallelogram linkage mechanisms lower the equivalent inertia of the control elements as well as control forces. Also the mechanisms have high mechanical rigidity for the end effector and the handle. In this paper, a hybrid position/force controller is used for controlling positions and forces simultaneously The controller is tuned according to the robot posture. The active motion modes for rehabilitation program consist of active-resisted motion mode and active-free motion mode. The results of the experiments show that the proposed motion modes provide the intended forces effectively.

Electoacupuncture for Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (고관절 치환술 환자에 적용한 전침치료: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Oh, Eun-Mi;Hong, Su Min;Kim, Ho-Geol;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture for patients with hip arthroplasty. Methods According to participants, intervention, comparison, outcome, study design, we searched for clinical studies that conducted electroacupuncture for patients with hip arthroplasty. Results Finally 11 randomized controlled trials were chosen for systemic review and meta-analysis. The frequently used evaluation tools were Incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), heart rate, blood pressure. Almost studies showed electroacupuncture has effects for patients with hip arthroplasty. Through meta analysis, Electoacupuncture showed statistically significant effect of reducing the anesthetic dosage and incidence of postoperative psychonosema and adverse reactions in intra-operation period, reducing the incidence of POCD in peri-operation period, incidence of deep venous thrombosis in post-operation period. Conclusion 11 studies reported that electroacupuncture has significant effects on hip arthroplasty. But, many studies were assessed in a probable high risk of bias. And all studies published in one overseas country. So, it requires attention to comprehend this study. To make up for this limitaion, more well designed clinical research are needed.

Effects of Interprofessional Nurse-led Rehabilitation Intervention Program for Subacute Stroke Patients and their Caregivers: a non-randomized study

  • LEE, BunSim;GIL, ChoRong;CHANG, HeeKyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Rehabilitation nursing requires an interdisciplinary comprehensive team approach that allows for enough time to promote patients' functional recovery. We identified the effects of a nurse-led rehabilitation intervention program on subacute stroke patients' activities of daily living, anger, and muscle strength, as well as their chief caregivers' satisfaction. Methods: Intervention group participants (n = 20) completed a rehabilitation intervention program, which integrated physical activities with psychological and social approaches. Results: The program did not significantly improve patients' activities of daily living or anger management; however, it significantly affected both anger-in (t = 3.384, p = .002) and anger-out (t = 2.167, p = .037) attitudes. Caregivers' satisfaction among the intervention group (t = 6.935, p < .001) decreased more significantly than that of the comparison group (t = 0.224, p = .825). Conclusion: Rehabilitation intervention program should enlist nurses' participation and promote a team-based approach during the rehabilitation program. Further, patients and their caregivers should be encouraged to express their emotions during counseling.

Chuna Manual Therapy Alone for Cervicogenic Dizziness: A Systematic Review (추나 단독 치료의 경추성 현훈에 대한 효과: 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Shin, Seon-Ho;Min, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Eui-Byeol;Ha, Won-Bae;Ko, Youn-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to provide an evidence base for the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy (CMT) alone for cervicogenic dizziness. Methods We conducted a search up to October 2018 in 7 electronic databases. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that performed CMT for cervicogenic dizziness were included. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Results Ten RCTs met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis of 4 RCTs showed favorable results for the use of CMT alone compared to medication. Conclusions In 10 RCTs, we found that CMT was effective in cervicogenic dizziness. However, most of the included RCTs were unclear risk of bias. Therefore, well designed RCTs would be needed to obtain the stronger evidence level of CMT for cervicogenic dizziness.

High-pressure Air Impulse Technique for Rehabilitating Well and Its Application to a Riverbank Filtration Site in Korea

  • Jeon, Hang-Tak;Hamm, Se-Yeong;Cheong, Jae-Yeol;Han, Suk-Jong;Yun, Sul-Min
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.887-898
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    • 2019
  • Rehabilitation work is required to increase well productivity, which decreases with the elapsed time of pumping owing to the clogging of the water well. Clogging causes not only a reduction in the well productivity but also a deterioration of the water quality. For unclogging and rehabilitating wells, several techniques are used such as brushing, air surging, surge blocks, and gas impulse. In this study, the high-pressure air impulse technique, which effectively and economically rehabilitates wells, was applied to a riverbank filtration site in Korea for the same objective. At most of the wells, the hydraulic parameters (transmissivity, storage coefficient, and specific capacity) were increased by the application of the high-pressure air impulse technique. The well loss change values also indicate an increase in the hydraulic parameters by the air impulse implementation. Thus, the high-pressure air impulse technique can be efficiently and economically applied to water and riverbank filtration wells for rehabilitating the decreased productivity.

Physical therapy and Occupational therapy on the hand infections (수부 감염에 대한 물리치료와 작업치료)

  • Jung, Seok;Kim, Jeong-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.861-877
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    • 1999
  • The hand is a very specialized organ that functions to obtain information and to execute motor acts essential to human interaction with the environment. Loss of hand function through infections affects the mechanical tasks that the hand performs and psychological adjustments to their disability. Infection is a disastrous complication of hand injuries and adequacy of circulation is of greatest importance to prevention of infection. Careful debridement, incision, and adequate drainage and antibacterial treatment are of great importance. Optimal care of the infected hand demands that carefully surgical care, early postoperative exercises and other therapy. Hand rehabilitation has grown as a specialty area of both physical and occupational therapy. It is essential that the surgeon and therapist work together, and communicate freely-all of which generally require daily contact. Treating the psychological loss suffered by the patient with a hand infections is an integral part of the rehabilitation therapy as well. Treatment techniques, Whether thermal modalities or specifically designed exercises, are used as a bridge to reach a further goal of returning to functional performance.

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A Review of Clinical Study on Jungsongouhyul Pharmacopuncture Treatment Published in Korea (중성어혈약침 치료에 대한 임상논문 고찰 - 국내학술지를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Jeong-Won;Kim, Soon-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2017
  • Objectives To review the case studies and controlled studies about Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture treatment. Methods We searched 92 studies about Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture from 6 Korean web databases, using words 'Jungsongouhyul', 'Jungsongouhyul and pharmacopuncture', 'ouhyulpharmacopuncture' and 'ouhyul and pharmacopuncture' in Korean alphabet. We removed 63 duplicated studies. And we excluded 12 studies by reviewing abstract and the contents of a study. Results We selected 5 case studies and 12 controlled studies, excluding experimental research and study not on humans, not using the Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture for major treatment. Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture was used mostly in whiplash injury and all studies showed that Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture is effective treatment. But we found some lacking parts with study design in most studies. Conclusions We found out that Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture is effective in various diseases. But we need to do more well-designed study to increasing reliability of Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture treatment.

Rehabilitation of the Throwing Athlete (던지기 선수에서의 재활)

  • Youn, Te-Hyun;Moon, Young-Lae
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2007
  • The thrower's shoulders require a delicate balance between mobility and functional stability. First step to successful nonoperative management is an accurate diagnostic approach. Rehabilitation program follows a well-organized, multiphase approach with focus on controlling painful inflammation, restoring muscle balance, obtaining joint flexibility, improving proprioception and neuromuscular control, and effectively returning to competitive pitching. In this article, the typical musculoskeletal profile of the overhead thrower and various rehabilitation programs for specific injuries are discussed.

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Biomechanical for rehabilitation of the knee (슬관절 재활을 위한 생역학)

  • Kim Tae-Sook;Kim Sik-Hyun;HwangBo Gak
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2000
  • Knowledge of the anatomy and biomechanics of the knee is critical fur successful rehabilitation fellowing knee injury and surgery. Biomechanics of both the tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joints must be considered. The purpose of this paper is to provid framework for rehabilitation of the knee by reviewing the biomechanics of the tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joints. This will include discussion of the relevant arthrokinematics as well as the effects of open and closed chain exercises. The implications for rehabilitation of the knee will be highlighted.

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Pegboard Evaluation Automation Utilizing RFID System for Telerehabilitation (원격재활을 위한 RFID를 이용한 페그보드 평가 자동화)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho;Yang, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Jung-Ja;Kim, Nam-Gyun;Ryu, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2007
  • This study proposes an automated pegboard utilizing the RFID system with multiple reader antennas for the rehabilitation services and the occupational therapy. The system automates the scoring by detecting the plugging correctness as well as the plugging status. It also aims to increase the patient's interest and the functional intelligence. The system was prototyped and the RFID read rate (over 99.998%) was confirmed. The system was also tested for the automatic capability of the scoring the session. The proposed system will be served as the typical example for the ubiquitous rehabilitation devices.