• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
• /
• 제26권1호
• /
• pp.155-166
• /
• 2015

This thesis attempts to provide a foundation for effective preventative education of middle school students regarding school violence after identifying the level of perception of school violence as well as analyzing perception of preventive education among students. The study compiled data on 474 middle school students from middle schools in Jeollanamdo. The findings of the study are as follows. First, most of the students were aware of the necessity for preventive education regarding school violence. By gender, girls and those of lower grades showed great class participation and satisfaction. Second, research on the preventive education found differences in the seriousness of school violence according to school location. Fourth, preventive education conducted once or twice a month was the most desirable condition for middle school students. As a result, schools should consider gender differences and grade level when, developing an education program in order to prevent school violence.

• 한국사회복지학
• /
• 제40권
• /
• pp.5-37
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study is to find out some characteristics of the family functions of single mothers to provide some useful data for the development of programs which may help single mothers to improve their family functions. The McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD) which is composed of problem solving function (PS), communication function (CF), role function (RC), emotional reaction function (ER), emotional involvement (EI), behavioral control function (BC), and general function (GC) and McCubbins' FSI were administered to single mothers and their adolescent children and mothers and their adolescent children of ordinary families (control family). The single mothers' perception of their family function was lower than that of control family mothers in an the 7 categories of FAD. The perceptions of the family function of the single mothers' children were lower than those of control family mothers' children. There was on significant difference between the perceptions of single mothers and their children in PS, ER, EI, GC of their family. However, single mothers' perception in RC and BC was lower than that of their children, and the children's perception in CF were lower than that of their mothers. Single mothers who fall on the period of single motherhood was shorter than 7 years perceived their families' function as lower than that of single mothers' who fall on the periods of single motherhood longer than 7 years in all categories. Generally speaking, the single mothers' family functions were lower than that of control family. The different characteristics of each single mother's family functions should be considered in developing programs for single mothers.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.137-155
• /
• 2009

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of the degree of preparation for old age and perception of successful aging on the life satisfaction of middle-aged women. The participants in this study were 300 women ranging in age from 35 years to 65years who reside in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and other cities. Two hundred eight self-reported questionnaires were used for final analysis by SPSS WIN14. The major results of this study were as follows: First, there were differences in the degree of preparation for old age of middle-aged women by age, academic career, income, area, and religion. Second, there were differences in self-efficacy in the perception of successful aging by academic career, an income, and area. Third, there were differences in the degree of life satisfaction of middle-aged women by academic career and income. Finally, the most effective variables on the degree of life satisfaction were the degree of preparation for old age, perception of successful aging, and income. Consequently, to improve the life satisfaction of middle-aged women, social groups, local self-governments, and the government have to educate women on economic management for preparation for old age and human relationship progress programs, as well as promote healthy leisure cultures.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.57-65
• /
• 2019

Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare differences in perception and knowledge of child abuse and child disciplinary practices according to the history of child abuse victimization. Methods: A questionnaire survey on child abuse was conducted with 491 adults raising children. We compared the perception and knowledge of child abuse and child disciplinary practices between two groups of adults with and without a history of childhood abuse victimization. Results: The group with a history of childhood abuse had lower levels of knowledge of child abuse (F=6.990, p<0.01) and engaged in more negative disciplinary practices (F=5.974, p<0.05) than those without. However, no differences in the perception of child abuse were observed between the two groups. Conclusion: The results suggest that adults with a history of childhood abuse have lower levels of knowledge of child abuse and use more negative disciplinary practices in raising their children. This highlights the need to administer not only educational but also more direct hands-on interventions to vulnerable parents in order to foster healthy parenting and disciplinary practices.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제22권6호
• /
• pp.357-374
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 지역사회복지관의 수퍼바이저(선임 사회복지사)와 수퍼바이지(일반 사회복지사) 두 집단간 수퍼비전의 인식 차이에 대해서 조사하였다. 설문조사대상자는 서울, 부산, 인천지역 사회복지관에 근무하는 사회복지사를 대상으로 총 100부를 이용하여 분석에 이용하였다. 조사대상자의 성별은 수퍼바이저와 수퍼바이지 모두 여성 62%, 남성 38%로 구성되었으며, 연령은 30대가 수퍼바이저는 90%, 수퍼바이지는 24%으로 나타났다. 학력의 경우 수퍼바이저는 대졸이상이 98%, 수퍼바이지는 88%로 나타났으며, 사회복지사 자격증에서 수퍼바이저는 100% 전원이 1급 자격증을 소지하고 있었으며 수퍼바이지는 1급이 84%로 나타났다. '사회복지기관 총 근무기간'에서 수퍼바이저는 5년 이상이 82%, 수퍼바이지는 12%로 나타났다. 수퍼바이저와 수퍼바이지간의 전체 수퍼비전에 대한 인식을 살펴보면, 수퍼바이저 3.79, 수퍼바이지 3.46으로 나타나 전체 수퍼비전에 대한 인식은 수퍼바이저가 높게 나타남을 알 수 있었다. 기능별 수퍼비전에 대한 인식에서 행정적 수퍼비전 인식의 경우 수퍼바이저 3.78, 수퍼바이지 3.43으로 나타났으며, 교육적 수퍼비전 인식에선 수퍼바이저 3.65이며 수퍼바이지 3.29로 나타났다. 지지적 수퍼비전 인식의 경우 수퍼바이저 3.94, 수퍼바이지 3.67로 나타났다. 이상의 결과와 같이 수퍼바이저와 수퍼바이지의 기능별 수퍼비전에 대한 인식의 차이는 수퍼바이저가 모든 기능별 수퍼비전이 수퍼바이지보다 높다는 것을 알 수 있다. 결과적으로 수퍼바이저들이 제공하고 있다고 인식하는 정도의 수퍼비전보다 수퍼비전을 제공받는 수퍼바이지들은 이러한 수퍼비전 인식이 상대적으로 낮다는 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서 수퍼비전 인식 증진을 위해서는 수퍼바이저 뿐만 아니라 수퍼바이지에 대한 재교육이 필요하다고 본다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.25-36
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study were; 1) to describe the present situations of dementia-related characteristics in the welfare for the elderly; 2) to explain the perception of the staffs on the effect of the features in physical living environment and to identify the variables influencing this perception; and 3) to examine the present provisions of the features in physical living environment and their effects on making a therapeutic environment. Questionnaires by 122 staffs in the welfare facilities for the elderly were used as a final sample of the analysis. Data were collected using a self-administered survey. The results of the study provided the information on the major symptoms or behaviors of demented elderly with respect to frequencies of occurances and caring and the way of manipulating the physical environment to slow down the progression of the disease and making the demented elderly live independently as much as possible to achieve their quality of life.

• 한국사회복지학
• /
• 제47권
• /
• pp.243-271
• /
• 2001

This study examines family relationship among North Korean migrant families in early adaptation (approximately, up to $5{\sim}6$ years after arrival in the South). Family cohesion, communication, power relationship, and conflicts and domestic violence among family members were examined by the perceptions of 67 male and female householders and their spouses. In the four areas of family relationship, the subjects have quite positive perceptions and shows no critically significant difference on the perceptions between before and after arrival. However, positive perception on family relationship gradually decreases as the length of time of in the South increases with linear or nonlinear patterns according to subcategories of family relationship. These findings suggest several social work practice implications in resettlement assistance for the North Korean migrant families.

• Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.51-58
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this research is to study differences in perceived parental neglectful behaviors between siblings from a child's perspective. The data were collected using the Multidimensional Neglectful Behavior Scales (MNBS) questionnaire from 158 sibling pairs in grades 4, 5, and 6 who attended the same elementary schools. Younger sibling experienced emotional neglect by their parents significantly more than older siblings. Same gender sibling pairs and older brotheryounger sister pairs perceived their parental neglectful behaviors in a similar manner. However older sister-younger brother pairs showed that the younger brother perceived significantly more neglect than his older sister. This study clearly illustrated that siblings' perceptions of their parents' neglectful behaviors exists differently within a family contrary to previous studies which have shown that siblings' perception of parental neglectful behaviors are similar. The results suggest that the younger brother in mixed-gender sibling pairs are far more likely to experience neglect than any other sibling. Thus, even though siblings can be at equal risk in experiencing parental neglect, the effects can vary depending on the birth order.

• 산업융합연구
• /
• 제21권9호
• /
• pp.57-66
• /
• 2023

본 연구는 한부모가정 자녀의 주관적 계층인식이 자살 충동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고, 우울과 주관적 건강인식의 매개효과를 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 분석자료는 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실시한 2020년 한국아동·청소년 인권실태조사를 활용하였고, 조사에 응답한 한부모가정 자녀 618명을 연구대상자로 선정하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 주관적 계층인식이 높을수록 자살충동은 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 주관적 계층인식과 자살충동의 관계에서 우울은 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 주관적 계층인식과 자살충동의 관계에서 주관적 건강인식은 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과에 기반하여 한부모가정 자녀들이 인식하는 주관적 계층인식에 따른 자살충동을 줄이기 위한 정책적, 실천적 방안을 제안했다.

• 대한통합의학회지
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.103-112
• /
• 2020

Purpose : This study aims to investigate social welfare and students' image of social workers and determine the relevance of these factors to the academic system, gender, and their motivations when selecting a major. Methods : For this study, social welfare students from two two-year colleges and two four-year universities were randomly selected, and 320 students from social welfare departments who understood and agreed to participate in the research took the survey. The data analysis of this study was conducted using SPSS 23.0. Results : The Social Welfare Department students' perception of a social worker's image was shown to be positive. In the social worker image based on academic background, the first grade was found to be more positive than the second, third, and fourth grades. The professional image was more positive than the traditional, social, and vocational images. The gender-based social worker image showed that females were more positive than males. Females were more positive for the professional image, and males were more positive for the traditional image. Regarding the image of social workers based on students' motivation when choosing their major, it was found that volunteer jobs were more positive in terms of traditional images, social images through recommendations, and professional images with aptitude and interest. Conclusion : In sum, most of the students in the social welfare departments had a positive perception of the social worker position. They had a more positive image at the time of admission. Finally, students who entered the school with an expert awareness of social welfare were more positive.