• Title/Summary/Keyword: Welding cycle

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A Study on the Durability of Al-10%Si-0.3Mg Castings with Weld Repair (Al-10%Si-0.3%Mg 주조재의 보수용접에 따른 내구특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Moo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 1994
  • The effects of weld repair on the durability in Al-10%Si-0.3%Mg castings were evaluated. The strength and fracture toughness in fusion zone were higher than those in the base metal by rapid cooling of fusion zone after welding. There were no significant differences between fatigue properties in castings and weld repaired specimen as the results of low cycle fatigue and rotating bending fatigue test. Therefore it was concluded that weld repairing did not have any significant effect on the mechanical properties of castings.

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Stress Corrosion Cracking Behavior under Cavitation Erosion-Corrosion in Sea Water-Part (I) (해수환경중 캐비테이션 침식 -부식 하에서의 응력부식균열거동(I))

  • 안석환;임우조
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2000
  • The effect of fluid flow on corrosion and erosion-corrosion of metal is a well-recognized phenomenon in pipelines and machinery equipment, and so on. Not only are fluid hydrodynamics important, but also the corrosiveness of the process or production stream affects the corrosion system. Recent research demonstrates that it is possible to erosion-corrosion(E/C) phenomena in terms of hydrodynamics, electrochemical corrosion kinetics and film growth/removal phenomena. Stress corrosion cracking behavior under cavitation erosion-corrosion of mild steel(SS41) was investigated of base metal and weldment under loaded stress. Main result obtained are as follows : 1) The cavitation erosion sensitivity of base metal affected weight loss is more susceptive than heat affected zone, 2) The corrosion sensitivity affected weight loss of welding heat cycle is less susceptive on stress corrosion under cavitation erosion-corrosion than stress corrosion.

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Application of 1mm fictitious notch radius approach to the fatigue strength assessment of welded joint (1mm 가상 노치 반경을 이용한 용접부 피로강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yu Il;Gang Jung Gyu;Heo Ju Ho
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • v.43
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2004
  • Fictitious notch radius approach is based on the Neuter's microstructural support hypothesis which assumes that fatigue crack is governed by highly stressed volume of the material right on the weld toe area rather than the surface stress at a pin point of weld toe area. Variety of successes have been achieved in applying this methodology to the fatigue of welded joint, hence, it became one of recommended design procedure in IIW's recommendation as well as many ship classification societies. 1mm fictitious notch radius approach was applied to the various fatigue problems of welded joints in this study covering the effect of weld size, notch stress calculation for 3D geometry and low cycle fatigue problem. It was found that fictitious notch radius approach fumed out to be very effective and accurate in dealing with fatigue strength of welded joint.

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A Study on the Fatigue Strength Reduction Factor under the High Cycle Bending Fatigue (고사이클 굽힘 피로에서의 피로강도 감소계수에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1992
  • 기구나 구조물의 피로수명은 노치에서의 피로균열 방생수명에 의하여 지배되기때문에 노치로 인한 피로강도감소계수 $K_f$는 피로설계상 대단히 중요한 인자이다. 노치 선단(Notch root)에서의 피로균열발생명수 N$_c$를 기준으로하면 탄성응력집중계수 $K_t$가 10 정도까지 $K_f$$K_t$간에는 거의 직선적인 관계가 있음이 이다- 고에 의하여 명석해졌으나 이는 인장,압축의 축력이 작용하였을 때이며 따라서 기구나 구조부재는 축력외에도 굽힘 피로 하중이 작용하였을때도 많으므로 본 연구에서는 굽힘 피로 하중을 받았을때도 있다. -고의 결론이 적용되는지는 검시코져 본 연구를 실시하였다.

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A Study on Joint Design Factors for Low Vibration Vehicle (저진동 차량을 위한 결합부 인자 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Sung, Young-Suk;Kang, Min-Seok;Lee, Sang-Beom;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2008
  • Vehicle body frame stiffness affects the dynamic and static characteristics. Vehicle frame structure performance is greatly affected by crossmember and joint design. While the structural characteristic of these joint vary widely, there is no known tool currently in use that quickly predicts joint stiffness early in design cycle. This paper present the joint design factors affecting on low frequency vibration. The joint factors are joint panel thickness, flange width and weld point space. To study the effect on vehicle low frequency vibration, case studies for these factors are performed. The result can present design guide for high-stiffness vehicle.

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Residual Stress of the Lower Control Arm Subjected to Cyclic Loading (변동하중을 받는 Lower Control Arm의 잔류응력 변화)

  • Kim Gi-Hoon;Kang Woo-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2006
  • Vehicle components such as lower control arm are usually affected by heat during the welding process. As a result, residual stress is generated, which has much effect on mechanical performances such as crashworthiness and durability. In this study, the residual stress in lower control arm has been measured by the x-ray diffraction method and been analyzed by finite element methods. Heat transfer during seam weld process has been calculated and used in calculating thermal deformation with temperature dependent material properties. High residual stress has been found at vertical wall both by measurement and simulation. The simulation also showed the residual stress re-distribution when the component is subjected to cyclic loading condition.

A Study on Rheology Forming Process of Al-7%Si Alloy with Electromagnetic Application (전자교반을 응용한 Al-7%Si 알루미늄 소재의 레올로지 성형공정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko J.H.;Seo P.K.;Kang C.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.3 s.84
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2006
  • This paper focuses on a rheo-forming of am part fabricated by electromagnetic stirring system (EMS). This forming process take place under high pressure of high pressure die casting and thin walled casting is possible. Furthermore, the productivity is better than low pressure die casting because of shorter cycle time. The advantages of rheo-forming are performed in the semi solid state with laminar flow and the gas content is low, which makes welding possible. Therefore this research applies for arm part with EMS and has investigated the mechanical properties after T6 and T5 heat-treatment.

A Study on Rapid Mold Heating System using High-Frequency Induction Heating (고주파 유도가열을 사용한 급속 금형가열에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hui-Tack;Yun, Jae-Ho;Park, Keun;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2007
  • Rapid mold heating has been recent issue to enable the injection molding of thin-walled parts or micro/nano structures. Induction heating is an efficient way to heat a conductive workpiece by means of high-frequency electric current caused by electromagnetic induction. Because the induction heating is a convenient and efficient way of indirect heating, it has various applications such as heat treatment, brazing, welding, melting, and mold heating. The present study covers an experimental investigation on the rapid heating using the induction heating and rapid cooling using a vortex tube in order to eliminate an excessive cycle time increase. Experiments are performed in the case of a steel cup mold core with various heating and cooling conditions. Temperature is measured during heating and cooling time, from which appropriate mold heating and cooling conditions can be obtained.

Development of Arm Part by Indirect Press Process with Electromagnetic Stirring Application (간접가압방식에 의한 전자교반응용 암 부품 개발)

  • Ko J. H.;Seo P. K.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2005
  • This paper focuses on an rheo-forming of arm part fabricated by electromagnetic stirring system (EMS). This forming process take place under high pressure of high pressure die casting and thin walled casting is possible. Also the productivity is better than low pressure die casting because of shorter cycle time. The advantages of rheo-forming are performed in the semi solid state with laminar flow and the gas content is low, which makes welding possible. Therefore this research applies for arm part with EMS and has investigated the mechanical propriety after T6 and T5 heat-treatment.

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Assessment of Fatigue Life for Pipeline Welds Using X-ray Diffraction Method (X선 회절을 이용한 배관용접부의 피로수명 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Yu, Geun-Bong;Kim, Ui-Hyeon;Choe, Hyeon-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to estimate the feasibility of X-ray diffraction method application for fatigue life assessment of the high-temperature pipeline steel such as main steam pipe, reheater pipe and header etc. in power plant. In this study, X-ray diffraction tests using various types of specimen simulated low cycle fatigue damage were performed in order to analyze fatigue properties when fatigue damage conditions become various stages such as 1/4, 1/2 and 3/4 of fatigue life, respectively. As a result of X-ray diffraction tests for specimens simulated fatigue damages, we conformed that the variation of the full width at half maximum intensity decreased in proportion to the increase of fatigue life ratio.

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