• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web technologies

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A Web-based adaptive hypermedia system for novices to learn programming (초보자들의 프로그래밍 학습을 위한 웹 기반 적응형 하이퍼미디어 시스템)

  • Jung, Hyosook;Park, Seongbin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2004
  • With the rapid growth of the Web technologies, the Web has changed teaching and learning as well as our life in various ways. Web-based instruction (WBI) supports self-directed and creative learning at anytime anywhere. However, learners may experience the problems of disorientation and cognitive overload when the hyperspace that consists of learning materials is complex. In this paper, we present a Web-based adaptive hypermedia system based on cognitive load theory which can reduce cognitive loads that novices may experience when they learn programming

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Semantic Web-based Clinical Decision Support System for Armed Forces Hospitals (군 병원을 위한 시맨틱 웹 기반 진료 의사결정지원 시스템)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hee;Ra, Min-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2010
  • To improve the diagnosis and prescription for military personnel, it is required to adopt Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) in armed forces hospitals. The objective of this paper is to suggest a CDSS for armed forces hospitals using semantic web technologies. To this end, we designed military medical ontologies and military medical rules which consist of the various concepts and rules for supporting medical activities. We developed a semantic web-based CDSS to demonstrate the use of the ontologies and rules for treating military patients. We also showed the process of semantic search for the medical records which are created from the semantic web-based CDSS.

A Locking-based Transaction Management Scheme of Database Systems for Supporting Web-based Classes (웹기반 수업을 지원하는 데이터베이스 시스템의 로킹 기반 트랜잭션 관리기법)

  • Park, Chan-Jung;Kim, Han-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2001
  • With the advance of computer and communication technologies, a lot of virtual schools provide web-based classes that provide learning environments out of temporal and spatial constraints and many research works on the web-based classes have been proposed. Various techniques are required to build the virtual schools efficiently. One of them is the scheme for transaction management. However, existing transaction management schemes have inappropriate features for supporting web-based classes. In this paper, we propose a new locking-based transaction processing protocol that satisfies the requirements after presenting the requirements for transaction management to support web-based classes. In the protocol, a new method, called mark, is adopted to satisfy the requirements. The proposed protocol also eliminates unnecessary delays or abortions and thus, the proposed protocol can improve the performance of database systems.

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RIA based Personalized Search with Widget Implementation (RIA 기반 개인화 검색을 위한 Widget 응용의 구현)

  • Park, Cha-Ra;Lim, Tae-Soo;Lee, Woo-Key
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2007
  • Rich Internet Application(RIA) is one of the Web 2.0 technologies and is expected to be a next generation user interface technique which allows flexible and dynamic manipulation for Web searches. This paper addresses a personalization mechanism for advanced Web search using RIA for abundant user interactions. We devised a dynamic and graphical user interface instead of previous text-based searches and a client side application for storing personal preference information. In this research, we implemented the graphical personalized search manager using Yahoo web search API and widget, and demonstrated its effectiveness by performing some experiments with various query terms and representative predicates.

The Performance Study of a Virtualized Multicore Web System

  • Lu, Chien-Te;Yeh, C.S. Eugene;Wang, Yung-Chung;Yang, Chu-Sing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5419-5436
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    • 2016
  • Enhancing the performance of computing systems has been an important topic since the invention of computers. The leading-edge technologies of multicore and virtualization dramatically influence the development of current IT systems. We study performance attributes of response time (RT), throughput, efficiency, and scalability of a virtualized Web system running on a multicore server. We build virtual machines (VMs) for a Web application, and use distributed stress tests to measure RTs and throughputs under varied combinations of virtual cores (VCs) and VM instances. Their gains, efficiencies and scalabilities are also computed and compared. Our experimental and analytic results indicate: 1) A system can perform and scale much better by adopting multiple single-VC VMs than by single multiple-VC VM. 2) The system capacity gain is proportional to the number of VM instances run, but not proportional to the number of VCs allocated in a VM. 3) A system with more VMs or VCs has higher physical CPU utilization, but lower vCPU utilization. 4) The maximum throughput gain is less than VM or VC gain. 5) Per-core computing efficiency does not correlate to the quality of VCs or VMs employed. The outcomes can provide valuable guidelines for selecting instance types provided by public Cloud providers and load balancing planning for Web systems.

A Framework for Enterprise Information Supply Chain Using XBRL Web Services (XBRL을 활용한 기업정보공급사슬의 웹서비스 구현방안에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Chul-Yong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.247-268
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    • 2006
  • We introduce about XBRL, eXtensible Business Reporting Language, which is widely accepted as the international standard language for business financial reporting. XBRL is a language for the electronic communication of business and financial data which is revolutionizing business reporting around the world. It provides major benefits in the preparation, analysis and communication of business information. It offers cost savings, greater efficiency and improved accuracy and reliability to all those involved in supplying or using financial data. XBRL is a kind of XML application based on the open Internet technologies. We propose a framework for enterprise information supply chain using XBRL Web services. A Web service is defined as a software system based on XML and designed to support interoperable machine-to-machine interaction over a network by the W3C. Web services are frequently just application programming interfaces (API) that can be accessed over a network, such as the internet and executed on a remote system hosting the requested services. An XBRL Web service-based enterprise information supply chain enables for companies to implement seamless information supply chains from businesses to financial institutions, to supervisory authorities, and to other stake holders for real time information access. And thereby it is expected to contribute to the increase in the value of companies due to the enhanced visibility and transparency of accounting and management.

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A study on the Effectiveness of Web sites of Food Services in Korea (국내 외식업체의 웹사이트 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • 강경재
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.123-149
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    • 2000
  • As a result of their web sites about 25 food services, it shows that only 20% of food services are conducting transactions online. As a whole food services in general have mastered the basics of setting up a web site, and it is revealed that some web sites with high average score are using flash s/w, which has a considerable interest in graphic. Family restaurant is the highest in average score and icecream is the lowest. The best individual site is Tonyromas site of Family restaurant sector, the second best site is TGI Friday's of the same Family restaurant sector, the third Pizzahut of pizza sector, and the fourth Lotteria site of Fast food sector. It is suggest that this preliminary study could be advanced by extending the sample size and a program of more extensive statistical analysis by devising. Also it is shows that it is possible for B2B transaction and B2C transaction to be conducted more actively It is suggested that Pizza(60%) and Icecream(40%) of food products which are small in size and easy to be ordered and delivered can be feasible and successful in transactions online. In conclusion, it is very important to keep the contents of web sites up-to-date and attractive to customers, and to establish several ways which can enable customers to interact with food services to induce a dialogue with customers, and it is necessary to introduce new technologies for specific differences of their own sites.

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Restful Web Services Composition Using Semantic Ontology for Elderly Living Assistance Services

  • Fattah, Sheik Mohammad Mostakim;Chong, Ilyoung
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1010-1032
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    • 2018
  • Recent advances in medical science have made people live longer, which has affected many aspects of life, such as caregiver burden, increasing cost of healthcare, increasing number of disabled and depressive disorder persons, and so on. Researchers are now focused on elderly living assistance services in smart home environments. In recent years, assisted living technologies have rapidly grown due to a faster growing aging society. Many smart devices are now interconnected within the home network environment and such a home setup supports collaborations between those devices based on the Internet of Things (IoT). One of the major challenges in providing elderly living assistance services is to consider each individual's requirements of different needs. In order to solve this, the virtualization of physical things, as well as the collaboration and composition of services provided by these physical things should be considered. In order to meet these challenges, Web of Objects (WoO) focuses on the implementation aspects of IoT to bring the assorted real world objects with the web applications. We proposed a semantic modelling technique for manual and semi-automated service composition. The aim of this work is to propose a framework to enable RESTful web services composition using semantic ontology for elderly living assistance services creation in WoO based smart home environment.

Location Based Routing Service In Distributed Web Environment

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2003
  • Location based services based on positions of moving objects are expanding the business area gradually. The location is included all estimate position of the future as well as the position of the present and the past. Location based routing service is active business application in which the position information of moving objects is applied efficiently. This service includes the trajectory of past positions, the real-time tracing of present position of special moving objects, and the shortest and optimized paths combined with map information. In this paper, we describes the location based routing services is extend in distributed web GIS environment. Web GIS service systems provide the various GIS services of analyzing and displaying the spatial data with friendly user - interface. That is, we propose the efficient architecture and technologies for servicing the location based routing services in distributed web GIS environment. The position of moving objects is acquired by GPS (Global Positioning System) and converted the coordinate of real world by map matching with geometric information. We suppose the swapping method between main memory and storages to access the quite a number of moving objects. And, the result of location based routing services is wrapped the web-styled data format. We design the schema based on the GML. We design these services as components were developed in object-oriented computing environment, and provide the interoperability, language-independent, easy developing environment as well as re - usability.

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Establishment of the Real Time Logistics Information System Based on Web GIS (Web GIS기반의 실시간 물류정보시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Han, Dong-Seok;Park, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2007
  • Enterprises requires the logistics information system to reduce logistics costs and ensure clearness of distribution. However, the system is adopted only by large corporations due to diversity of work and the initial cost for construction. In this study We have attempted to develop an information system capable of efficiently. Controlling and managing logistics by investigating division of duties and existing problem. Using small and medium-sized enterprises engaged in the distribution business as a model. For real-time monitoring of logistics information. We have constructed a system using new technologies such as GPS, mobile and wireless communications and made use of web GIS as infrastructure. Developed by the logistics information systems, We will control overall logistics work and reduce logistics costs and processing time as well.