• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web Databases

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A Study on the Improvement of Korean Journal Citation Index Service

  • Kim, Suntae
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2021
  • The KJC and KCI services operated by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) need to refer to the global citation index database to set the service direction that researchers want and develop new functions. Therefore, in this study, the usability of Korea's KJC and KCI web databases was evaluated. In addition, FGI verification was performed for a group of experts on KJC and KCI improvement measures derived by academic information experts. The evaluation committee consisted of the researcher group, the society related group, the publisher (academic information distribution organization) group, and the policy-making organization group. A total of 16 experts performed usability evaluation and service improvement proposals for KJC and KCI services. As a result of usability evaluation of KJC and KCI web database using SUS measurement tool, KJC service was evaluated as 73.44, and KCI service was evaluated as good as 64.38. KJC improvement proposals were evaluated positively with 4 points or more for all improvement items, and KCI improvement proposals were positively evaluated with 3.5 points or more for all improvement items. Overall, KJC and KCI error improvements were evaluated with a score of 4 or more, showing strong affirmations. In the future, it is hoped that the improvement proposals and improvements proposed in this study will be applied to the development of KJC and KCI services, so that more quality services will be used by domestic researchers.

COEX-Seq: Convert a Variety of Measurements of Gene Expression in RNA-Seq

  • Kim, Sang Cheol;Yu, Donghyeon;Cho, Seong Beom
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.36.1-36.3
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    • 2018
  • Next generation sequencing (NGS), a high-throughput DNA sequencing technology, is widely used for molecular biological studies. In NGS, RNA-sequencing (RNA-Seq), which is a short-read massively parallel sequencing, is a major quantitative transcriptome tool for different transcriptome studies. To utilize the RNA-Seq data, various quantification and analysis methods have been developed to solve specific research goals, including identification of differentially expressed genes and detection of novel transcripts. Because of the accumulation of RNA-Seq data in the public databases, there is a demand for integrative analysis. However, the available RNA-Seq data are stored in different formats such as read count, transcripts per million, and fragments per kilobase million. This hinders the integrative analysis of the RNA-Seq data. To solve this problem, we have developed a web-based application using Shiny, COEX-seq (Convert a Variety of Measurements of Gene Expression in RNA-Seq) that easily converts data in a variety of measurement formats of gene expression used in most bioinformatic tools for RNA-Seq. It provides a workflow that includes loading data set, selecting measurement formats of gene expression, and identifying gene names. COEX-seq is freely available for academic purposes and can be run on Windows, Mac OS, and Linux operating systems. Source code, sample data sets, and supplementary documentation are available as well.

Multilingual Knowledge Graphs: Challenges and Opportunities

  • Partha Sarathi Mandal;Sukumar Mandal
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2024
  • Multilingual Knowledge Graphs (MKGs) have emerged as a crucial component in various natural language processing tasks, enabling efficient representation and utilization of structured knowledge across multiple languages. One can get data, information, and knowledge from various sectors, like libraries, archives, institutional repositories, etc. Variable quality of metadata, multilingualism, and semantic diversity make it a challenge to create a digital library and multilingual search facility. To accept these challenges, there is a need to design a framework to integrate various structured and unstructured data sources for integration, unification, and sharing databases. These are controlled using linked data and semantic web approaches. In future, multilingual knowledge graph overcomes all the linguistic nuances, technical barriers like semantic interoperability, data harmonization etc and enhance cooperation and collaboration throughout the world. Through a comprehensive analysis of the current state-of-the-art techniques and ongoing research efforts, this paper aims to offer insights into the future directions and potential advancements in the field of Multilingual Knowledge Graphs. This paper deals with a multilingual knowledge graph and how to build up a multilingual knowledge graph. It also focuses on the various challenges and opportunities for designing multilingual knowledge graphs.

A Study on the Implementation of an optimized Algorithm for association rule mining system using Fuzzy Utility (Fuzzy Utility를 활용한 연관규칙 마이닝 시스템을 위한 알고리즘의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Kyu;Choi, Gyoo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2020
  • In frequent pattern mining, the uncertainty of each item is accompanied by a loss of information. AAlso, in real environment, the importance of patterns changes with time, so fuzzy logic must be applied to meet these requirements and the dynamic characteristics of the importance of patterns should be considered. In this paper, we propose a fuzzy utility mining technique for extracting frequent web page sets from web log databases through fuzzy utility-based web page set mining. Here, the downward closure characteristic of the fuzzy set is applied to remove a large space by the minimum fuzzy utility threshold (MFUT)and the user-defined percentile(UDP). Extensive performance analyses show that our algorithm is very efficient and scalable for Fuzzy Utility Mining using dynamic weights.

Web-Based Bridge Monitoring System with Wireless Sensor Network Environment (무선센서네트워크 환경의 웹기반 교량모니터링 시스템)

  • Song, Jong-Keol;Jin, He-Shou;Chung, Yeong-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Woo;Nam, Wang-Hyun;Jang, Dong-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2008
  • In this study, to establish a web-based bridge monitoring system with wireless sensor network environment, we constructed microminiaturized sensor based wireless communication techniques and micro processing, databases for data combination and administration, variable control programs and processors for transferring data by internet. Then those data are measured and analyzed by the constructed bridge monitoring system with wireless sensors. To evaluate the practicability of the bridge monitoring system with wireless sensor, we compared the values measured in the tests with wire sensor under same conditions. The results show that the trend of the data obtained from the monitoring systems with wire sensors and wireless sensors was very similar but the some lost data in the communication process with wireless sensor network environment. And through laboratory and field tests, the effectiveness and the applicability of the proposed methods were verified.

Development of Web-Based Assistant System for Protein-Protein Interaction and Function Analysis (웹 기반의 단백질 상호작용 및 기능분석을 위한 보조 시스템 개발)

  • Jung Min-Chul;Park Wan;Kim Ki-Bong
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.14 no.6 s.67
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    • pp.997-1002
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the WASPIFA (Web-based Assistant System for Protein-protein Interaction and Function Analysis) system that can provide the comprehensive information on Protein-protein interaction and function concerned with function analysis. Different from existing systems for protein function and protein-protein interaction analysis, which provide fragmentary information restricted to specific field, our system furnishes end-user with comprehensive and synthetic information on the input sequence to be analyzed, including function and annotation information, domain information, and interaction relationship information. The synthetic information that our system contains as local databases has been extracted from many resources related to function, annotation, motif and domain by various pre-processing. Employing our system, end-users can evaluate and judge the synthetic results to do protein interaction and function analysis effectively. In addition, the WASPIFA system is equipped with automatic system management and data update function that facilitates system manager to maintain and manage it efficiently.

High-Volume Data Processing using Complex Event Processing Engine in the Web of Next Generation (차세대 웹 환경에서 Complex Event Processing 엔진을 이용한 대용량데이터 처리)

  • Kang, Man-Mo;Koo, Ra-Rok;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2010
  • According to growth of web, data processing technology is developing. In the Web of next generation, high-speed or high-volume data processing technologies for various wire-wireless users, USN and RFID are developing too. In this paper, we propose a high-volume data processing technology using Complex Event Processing(CEP) engine. CEP is the technology to process complex events. CEP Engine is the following characteristics. First it collects a high-volume event(data). Secondly it analyses events. Finally it lets event connect to new actions. In other words, CEP engine collects, analyses, filters high-volume events. Also it extracts events using pattern-matching for registered events and new events. As the results extracted. We use it by an input event of other work, real-time response for demanded event and can trigger to database for only valid data.

TripleDiff: an Incremental Update Algorithm on RDF Documents in Triple Stores (TripleDiff: 트리플 저장소에서 RDF 문서에 대한 점진적 갱신 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Tae-Whi;Kim, Ki-Sung;Yoo, Sang-Won;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.476-485
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    • 2006
  • The Resource Description Framework(RDF), which emerged with the semantic web, is settling down as a standard for representing information about the resources in the World Wide Web Hence, a lot of research on storing and query processing RDF documents has been done and several RDF storage systems, such as Sesame and Jena, have been developed. But the research on updating RDF documents is still insufficient. When a RDF document is changed, data in the RDF triple store also needs to be updated. However, current RDF triple stores don't support incremental update. So updating can be peformed only by deleting the old version and then storing the new document. This updating method is very inefficient because RDF documents are steadily updated. Furthermore, it makes worse when several RDF documents are stored in the same database. In this paper, we propose an incremental update algorithm on RDF, documents in triple stores. We use a text matching technique for two versions of a RDF document and compensate for the text matching result to find the right target triples to be updated. We show that our approach efficiently update RDF documents through experiments with real-life RDF datasets.

An Investigation of Information Usefulness of Google Scholar in Comparison with Web of Science (Google Scholar의 학술정보 검색을 위한 정보 유용성 비교연구)

  • Kim, Hyunjung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.215-234
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate whether Google Scholar (GS) can substitute Web of Science (WoS) for those who don't have access to the subscription-based indexing service and if users feel GS is useful for scholarly information. To achieve the research purpose, the study evaluates both quantitative and qualitative aspects of the two databases. The major results through statistical analysis show that GS indexes much more records and citations for LIS journals than WoS(p < .01), but users' feedback about GS is not better than those about WoS.

The Development of A System for Translation of Korean Definition of IEV and Implementation of Korean Electropedia

  • Moon, Bonghee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the development of a system to translate definition of English technical terms of IEV into Korean and implementation of a web system of prototype Korean Electropedia are introduced. The work was consisted of 3 parts. The 1st work was building databases for the translation of English definitions of IEV into Korean. The 2nd work was that Korean TC 1 members translated English terms' definitions into Korean and modified Korean definitions by significance levels, using developed computer programs and the work database. The last work was to make a document for the report of project and to implement a web system of prototype Korean Electropedia. As a result, 20,996 English definitions of electronical terms were translated into Korean and a prototype web system for Korean Electropedia was implemented. In the future, it is needed to open regular Korean Electropedia and link to IEC's Electropedia.