• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavefront

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Arc Phenomena and Induced Voltage due to Inductive Energy of Superconducting Coil (초전도 코일의 유도성 에너지에 의한 아크현상과 유기 과전압)

  • 최병주;류경우;성기철;김해종
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2000
  • This paper present the characteristics of the internal induced voltage and arc phenomena in liquid helium at the energy transfer from a superconducting magnet to a load resistor. Especially generation mechanism of the oscillated wave from of the coil terminal voltage is analyzed by considering circuit constant of the superconducting magnet, load condition and arc resistance of the mechanical opening switch. The wavefront and peak portion of the voltage are strongly influenced by arc discharge triggered by the switch separation in liquid helium. Abrupt arc extinction leads to voltage oscillation with an enormous peak. It is suggested that the superconducting magnet should be designed to ensure the internal surge when arc is possibly formed by switch opening or coil short circuit between turns or layers. Finally, a suppression method of the oscillating surge is proposed based on the load condition.

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Passive Range Estimation Based on Towed Line Array in Multi-Target Environment (다중 음원 환경에서의 수동 거리 추정)

  • 양인식;김준환;김기만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2000
  • Various methods of enhancing the performance of passive range sonar arrays have been discussed, triangulation, wavefront curvature method etc. But they are not appropriate to the methods because of very low SNR in underwater environment. We made appropriate sub-arrays in a linear array and applied to the beamformers such as a minimum variance with null constraints.

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A Benchmarking on Polygon Modeling System for Character Animation (캐릭터 애니메이션을 위한 다면체 모델링 시스템 동향분석)

  • Lee, C.H.;Kim, M.S.;Chang, D.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.14 no.3 s.57
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1999
  • 본 고에서는 캐릭터 애니메이션을 위한 다면체 모델링 시스템에 대한 기술동향을 분석한다. 이를 위해 다면체 모델링을 지원하는 상용 캐릭터 애니메이션 소프트웨어들에 대한 최신 동향 및 이들 중 현재 고가와 중저가 시장을 주도하고 있는 Alias/Wavefront Maya 1.0 Kinetix 3D Studio Max 2.5를 중심으로 다면체 모델링 기능들을 분석하고 성능평가를 한다. 특히 기능분석에 앞서 두 시스템의 구현 개념을 살펴봄으로써 두 시스템의 다면체 모델링 기능과 더불어 전체적인 성능에 대해서도 분석한다. 이는 다면체 모델링 기능이 단순히 독립되어 구현될 수 있는 것이 아니라 전체 캐릭터 애니메이션 소프트웨어의 구조적인 구성과 밀접한 관련을 가지기 때문이다. 마지막으로 본 고는 두 상용 시스템에 대한 다면체 모델링 기능별 분류 및 그 성능평가에 대해서 벤치마킹 표로 요약. 제시하며 끝을 맺는다.

A Benchmarking on Rendering System for Animation (애니메이션을 위한 렌더링 시스템 동향분석)

  • Lee, C.H.;Choi, J.J.;Lee, E.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.14 no.3 s.57
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 1999
  • 본 고에서는 3차원 애니메이션을 위한 렌더링 시스템에 대한 기술동향을 분석한다. 이를 위해 렌더링을 지원하는 상용 애니메이션 소프트웨어들에 대한 최신 동향 및 이들 중 고가와 중저가 시장을 주도하고 있는 Alias/Wavefront Maya와 Kinetix 3D Studio Max를 중심으로 렌더링 기능들을 분석하고 성능평가 한다. 이를 위해 렌더링 기능으로서 Rendering Editor, Material, Lights, Textures, Ray-Tracing 및 Shadow, 카메라 및 기타 등에 대해서 각각의 기능들에 대한 특징 및 성능 등에 대해서 언급한다. 마지막으로 본 고는 두 상용 시스템에 대한 다면체 렌더링 기능별 분류 및 그 성능평가에 대해서 벤치마킹 표로 요약.제시하며 끝을 맺는다.

Development of Closed-loop Adaptive Optics system for Wavefront Correction (파면 보정을 위한 폐회로 적응광학계 개발)

  • 서영석;백성훈;박승규;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2000
  • 원자력 산업에서는 레이저진동측정기와 같은 원격/비접촉 측정기술이 많이 사용된다. 가동 중인 연구용 원자로의 핵연료 진동측정 같은 경우도 이러한 원격측정기술이 요구되고 있으나, 측정 대상체가 유동하는 유체 안에 있으므로 입사한 레이저의 파면이 변형되어 레이저진동측정기의 적용이 어렵다. 적응광학계(adaptive optics system; 또는 능동광학계)는 유동 층에서 변형된 파면을 파면측정 센서로 측정하고, 변형거울(deformable mirror)등의 파면보정 장치를 사용하여 파면을 보정하는 기술이다. 본 연구에서는 Shack-Hartmann 파면측정센서를 개발하고, 변형거울과 파면측정센서를 컴퓨터에 연결하여 레이저 파면의 왜곡상태를 폐회로(closed-loop)로 보정하는 장치를 개발하였다. (중략)

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Self-Calibration of High Frequency Errors of Test Optics by Arbitrary N-step Rotation

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2000
  • We propose an extended version of multi-step algorithm of self-calibration of interferometric optical testing instruments. The key idea is to take wavefront measurements with near equal steps in that a slight angular offset is intentionally provided in part rotation. This generalized algorithm adopts least squares technique to determine the true azimuthal positions of part rotation and consequently eliminates calibration errors caused by rotation inaccuracy. In addition, the required numbers of part rotation is greatly reduced when higher order spatial frequency terms are of particular importance.

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3D Human Face Segmentation using Curvature Estimation (Curvature Estimation을 이용한 3차원 사람얼굴 세그멘테이션)

  • Seongdong Kim;Seonga Chin;Moonwon Choo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the representation and its shape analysis of face by features based on surface curvature estimation and proposed rotation vector of the human face. Curvature-based surface features are well suited to use for experimenting the 3D human face segmentation. Human surfaces are exactly extracted and computed with parameters and rotated by using active surface mesh model. The estimated features were tested and segmented by reconstructing surfaces from the face surface and analytically computing Gaussian (K) and mean (H) curvatures without threshold.

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A Scalable Parallel Preconditioner on the CRAY-T3E for Large Nonsymmetric Spares Linear Systems (대형비대칭 이산행렬의 CRAY-T3E에서의 해법을 위한 확장가능한 병렬준비행렬)

  • Ma, Sang-Baek
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.3
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose a block-type parallel preconditioner for solving large sparse nonsymmetric linear systems, which we expect to be scalable. It is Multi-Color Block SOR preconditioner, combined with direct sparse matrix solver. For the Laplacian matrix the SOR method is known to have a nondeteriorating rate of convergence when used with Multi-Color ordering. Since most of the time is spent on the diagonal inversion, which is done on each processor, we expect it to be a good scalable preconditioner. We compared it with four other preconditioners, which are ILU(0)-wavefront ordering, ILU(0)-Multi-Color ordering, SPAI(SParse Approximate Inverse), and SSOR preconditiner. Experiments were conducted for the Finite Difference discretizations of two problems with various meshsizes varying up to $1025{\times}1024$. CRAY-T3E with 128 nodes was used. MPI library was used for interprocess communications, The results show that Multi-Color Block SOR is scalabl and gives the best performances.

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Interactive Multimedia System on Cable TV

  • Chul, Juh-Sung;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Ho-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.06b
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1996
  • Interactive CATV system is under development to provide multimedia applications such as movies on demand, home shopping, etc. In addition to the conventional analog cable TV services. This system applies international standard DAVIC, ATM forum, DSM-CC etc. The system adopts modular architecture design approach so that the system can be adaptive to the fast moving technology wavefront. In this article, interactive CATV system and essential elements such as video server, delivery network and Set-Top-Box(STB) and related international standardization are introduced.

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A Study on Determination of Quantitative Aberration Using Lateral-Shearing Interferometer (층밀리기 간섭계에 의한 정량적 수차산출에 관한 연구)

  • 김승우;김병창;조우종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 1996
  • The lateral-shearing interferometer specially devised for production line inspection lenses is presented. The interferometer is composed with immersion oil and four prisms whose relative sliding motion provide lateral-shearing and phase-shifting. A special phase-measuring algorithm of a-bucket is adopted to compensate the phase-shifting error caused by the thickness reduction in the immersion oil Three different algorithm for determinating quantitative aberration of aspherical lenses are presented and compared with one another.

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