• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave shielding effect

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An Experimental Study to Secure Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Performance of Concrete Coated by an Arc Metal Spraying Process (아크 금속 용사 공법에 의해 코팅된 콘크리트의 전자기파 차폐 성능 확보를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Jong-Min;Jeong, Hwa-Rang;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an electromagnetic pulse shielding effect was obtained by applying the arc metal spraying method to the ordinary concrete. For this study, to evaluate the electrical properties in the thickness of the metal sprayed coating, 8 types of metals(Cu, CuAl, CuNi, CuZn, Al, Zn, ZnAl, AlMg) were sprayed as coatings with a thickness of 100, 200 and 500㎛. The electrical conductivity on the surface was measured with a 4-pin probe, and an electromagnetic wave shielding effect test was performed according to KS. Based on the test results, 200 ㎛ was proposed as an optimal metal coating thickness for electromagnetic pulse shielding, and it was thermally sprayed on a 300×300×100mm concrete specimen to analyze the electromagnetic wave shielding performance. However, in the area of adhesion strength, the maximum was 1.11MPa, which was found to be less than 74% of the target performance.

Study on the Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded AZ31 Magnesium Alloy (AZ31 마그네슘 합금 레이저 용접부의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, M.Y.;Jeong, B.H.;Jeong, S.M.;Park, H.J.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2006
  • This study aimed to investigate the change of mechanical properties with the rolling direction and shielding condition during laser welding of AZ31 magnesium alloy. AZ31 magnesium alloy sheets of 1mm thickness were welded using a continuous wave Nd:YAG laser with and without Ar shielding gas. The effect of Ar shielding gas and rolling direction on the mechanical properties were investigated using Vickers hardness, transverse-weld tensile. Porosity in the weld metals was investigated using an optical microscope. The experimental results showed that mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy laser welds were upgraded compared to those of base metal. Mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy laser welds were not substantially changed when Ar shielding gas was supplied.

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Study on the mechanical properties of 5052 aluminum alloy laser welds (5052 알루미늄 합금 레이저 용접부의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 윤종원;이윤상;이문용;정병훈
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • 5052 aluminum alloy sheets of 2mm thickness were butt welded using a continuous wave Nd:YAG laser with and without Ar shielding gas. Vickers hardness, transverse-weld tensile and bulge tests were carried out to investigate the effect of Ar shielding gas on the mechanical properties and formability of laser welds. Porosity in the weld metals was investigated using an optical microscope. Mechanical properties and formability of 5052 aluminum alloy laser welds were degraded compared to those of base metal. However, those properties were improved due to the reduced size and number of porosity when Ar shielding gas was used.

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Study on the mechanical properties of Nd:YAC laser welded 6061 aluminum alloy (6061 알루미늄 합금 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접부의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 윤종원;이윤상;이문용;정병훈
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2003
  • 6061 aluminum alloy sheets were I-square butt welded using a continuous wave Nd:YAC laser. Heat inputs were varied from 54.6 to 80 J/mm for butt welding using different sets of the laser power and the weld speed. I-square butt welds were also made with and without Ar shielding gas. The effect of Ar shielding gas and heat input on the mechanical properties and formability was investigated using Vickers hardness, transverse-weld tensile and bulge test. Porosity on the weld beads and sections and hot crack on the fracture surfaces of transverse-weld tensile test specimens were investigated using optical and scanning electron microscopy The experimental results showed that mechanical properties and formability of 6061 aluminum alloy laser welds were degraded compared to those of base metal. Mechanical properties and formability of 6061 aluminum alloy laser welds were not substantially changed when Ar shielding gas was supplied or heat inputs were varied.

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Analysis on Shielding Effectiveness of Electromagnetic Wave in Fire Pipes (물이 채워진 소화 배관의 전파 차폐도 해석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Jeung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2016
  • When establishing shielding facilities for EMP protection, WBC effect is used to protect fire pipes and honeycomb cells are inserted into the fire pipes to improve the shielding effectiveness. At this point, the smaller unit cell of honeycombs becomes, the more likely it interrupts the flow of water, which ends up clogging the fire pipes with sediment. To prevent this phenomenon, I would suggest a design method due to the pilarization loss of water molecules that contributes to increasing the size of honeycomb cells and remaining thin-walled sufficient for required shielding effectiveness.

Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effect of Nano-powder Dispersed Epoxy Resin Composite (나노분말이 분산된 에폭시 섬유수지의 전자파차폐 효과)

  • Han, Jun-Young;Lee, Chul-Hee;Choi, Min-Gyu;Hong, Soon-Jik;Park, Joong-Hark;Lee, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2015
  • Electronic products are a major part of evolving industry and human life style; however most of them are known to emit electromagnetic waves that have severe health hazards. Therefore, different materials and fabrication techniques are understudy to control or limit transfer of such waves to human body. In this study, nanocomposite powder is dispersed into epoxy resin and shielding effects such as absorption, reflection, penetration and multiple reflections are investigated. In addition, nano size powder (Ni, $Fe_2O_3$, Fe-85Ni, C-Ni) is fabricated by pulsed wire evaporation method and dispersed manually into epoxy. Characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction, Scanning electron microscopy and Transmission electron microscopy are used to investigate the phase analysis, size and shape as well as dispersion trend of a nano powder on epoxy matrix. Shielding effect is measured by standard test method to investigate the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of planar materials, ASTM D4935. At lower frequency, sample consisting nano-powder of Fe-85%Wt Ni shows better electromagnetic shielding effect compared to only epoxy, only Ni, $Fe_2O_3$ and C-Ni samples.

Application of the Eco-friendly Materials for the Interior Design (친환경 실내 디자인 소재 개발 활용 방안)

  • Sung, Nak-Bong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2011
  • This paper, the shielding material is suggested using by the korean paper, lacquer, and charcoal those can be used more eco-friendly materials for the interior design. Also, it is designed the image-wall for improving of the electromagnetic shielding and the beauty. Suggested shielding material is manufactured with the thickness of 2 mm by the printing method of the lacquer and charcoal on the korean paper. This material has the shielding effectiveness over 95% until 2 GHz. The application for the interior design using more eco-friendly material can be reduced the effect of electromagnetic wave and the chemical substances like as the formaldehyde and the volatile organic compound (VOC).

Numerical Study on Characteristics and Control of Heading Angle of Floating LNG Bunkering Terminal for Improvement of Loading and Off-loading Performance

  • Oh, Seunghoon;Jung, Dong-Woo;Kim, Yun-Ho;Kwak, Hyun-Uk;Jung, Jae-Hwan;Jung, Sung-Jun;Park, Byeongwon;Cho, Seok-Kyu;Jung, Dongho;Sung, Hong Gun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2020
  • In this study, heading characteristics and heading control performances were evaluated to achieve the wave shield effect. The wave shield effect originating from heading control reduces the relative motions of moored vessels in a floating liquefied natural gas bunkering terminal (FLBT). Therefore, loading and off-loading performances are improved through reduced relative motion. For the objective of this study and efficiency of the analysis, a simplified model was used that assuming no relative motion of the moored vessels in the FLBT. The simplified model involved modeling the environmental loads and inertia of several floating bodies, including FLBT, into the environmental loads and inertia of a single vessel. The simplified model was validated through comparisons with model tests. With the simplified model, heading characteristics and heading control simulations were performed using low-frequency planar motion equations. The heading characteristics and heading control performances of FLBT were analyzed through the results of simulations under the expected environmental conditions. The capacity of the tunnel thrust for the heading control performance was confirmed to be adequate for improvement of the loading and off-loading performances using the wave shielding effects under the operation conditions.

Evaluation of sustainability of mobile phone case and improvement of electromagnetic shielding by nano particles (휴대폰 케이스의 지속가능성 평가 및 나노 입자를 사용한 전자기파 흡수성능 개선)

  • Kang Y.C.;Jung W.K.;Ahn S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the concept of sustainability was applied to mechanical design and manufacturing of mobile-phone case. A new evaluation method to find products' good and weak point for sustainability was developed. Two mobile phones were evaluated using the evaluation tool. As a result, electro-magnetic (EM) wave was considered as a harmful factor of the products, and improved front panel was made using nano particles that absorb EM waves. The EM shielding tests revealed that silver nano powders absorbed EM while MWCNT had no effect.

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A Research for the Property of the Concrete Using Functional Materials (기능성 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2006
  • Building materials are trending toward environmental materials nowadays and the market share of those is growing. So those researches and developments for environmental property are proceeding now. The main properties of environmental products are far infrared emission, negative ion emission, electro magnetic wave shielding, and anti fungus, these products are used with shape of mortar, and spray on the finish material. But There are not much researches for the concrete, main material in construction field, with those functional properties. So in this research we evaluated slump, compressive strength and air content as basic properties for concrete using functional materials of sericite, wood pattern sand stone, carbon black and nanometric silver solution and functional properties like far infrared emission, negative ion emission, electro magnetic wave shielding, and anti fungus. The results were as follows. The most useful material in the functional materials was carbon black. Sericite and nanometric silver solution had a little effect on functional property, so it was difficult to apply to concrete, and wood pattern sand stone had a high functional property but low compressive strength, can be applied to a factory product. Anti fungus of the concrete using nanometric silver solution was not clear but if those specimens were aged in $CO_2$ gas for a long time it might apparent.

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