• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave generation method

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CFD study of an iterative focused wave generation method

  • Haoyuan Gu;Hamn-Ching Chen
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • An iterative focused wave generation method is developed and implemented in a local analytic based Navier-Stokes solver. This wave generation method is designed to reproduce the target focused wave by matching the target amplitude spectrum and phase angle. A 4-waves decomposition scheme is utilized to obtain the linearised component of the output wave. A model test studying the interaction between different focused waves and a fixed cylinder is selected as the target for the wave generation approach. The numerical wave elevations and dynamic pressure on the cylinder are compared with the experimental measurement and other state-of-the-art numerical methods' results. The overall results prove that the iterative adjustment method is able to optimize the focused wave generated by a CFD approach.

Improvement of Wave Generation for SWASH Model Using Relaxation Method (이완법을 이용한 SWASH 모형의 파랑 조파기법 개선)

  • Shin, Choong Hun;Yoon, Sung Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we applied the wave generation method by relaxation method to the SWASH model, which is a non - hydrostatic numerical model, for stable and accurate wave generation of linear and nonlinear waves. To validate the relaxation wave generation method, we were simulated various wave, including the linear wave and nonliner wave and compared with analytical solution. As a result, the incident wave was successfully generated and propagated in all cases from Stokes waves to cnoidal wave. Also, we were confirmed that the wave height and the waveform were in good agreement with the analytical solution.

On Propagation of Ship Induced Waves in 3-D Numerical Wave Basin with Non-Reflected Wave Generation System (3차원 수치파동수조에서 무반사 조파시스템을 이용한 항주파의 전파재현)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Hur, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new generation method for ship induced waves is proposed using the fully non-linear 3-D numerical model with non-reflected wave generation system (LES-WASS-3D). A ship induced wave generated by the newly proposed method is examined in comparison with that obtained by an empirical formula. It is then shown that there is a good agreement in free surface the elevation between them. As a result, it is revealed that a ship induced wave in a 3-D numerical wave field can be simulated well using LES-WASS-3D.

A control of wound-rotor induction generator for random wave input generation system

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the secondary excited induction generator applied to random wave input generation system. As it is preferred to stabilize the output voltage and frequency in the constant level, microcomputer controlled CSI connected to the secondary windings supplies the secondary current with slip frequency. For testing this method, the input torque simulator is constructed, according to the power flow analysis. The experimental and numerical results show the advantage of secondary excited induction generator system for the random input wave generation system.

On Generation Methods of Multi-directional Random Waves in 3-D Numerical Wave Basin with Non-Reflected Wave Generation System (무반사 조파시스템을 적용한 3차원 수치파동수조에서 다방향불규칙파의 조파방법)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Dong;Jeon, Ho-Sung;Yeom, Gyeong-Seon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.3B
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2011
  • In this study, generation methods of 3-D multi-directional random wave are examined using the fully non-linear numerical model with non-reflected wave generation system (LES-WASS-3D). Directional distribution functions obtained by EMLM method are compared for multidirectional random waves generated by various generation methods. As a results, it is revealed that multi-directional wave field can be simulated using LES-WASS-3D.

Higher-order Spectral Method for Regular and Irregular Wave Simulations

  • Oh, Seunghoon;Jung, Jae-Hwan;Cho, Seok-Kyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.406-418
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a nonlinear wave simulation code is developed using a higher-order spectral (HOS) method. The HOS method is very efficient because it can determine the solution of the boundary value problem using fast Fourier transform (FFT) without matrix operation. Based on the HOS order, the vertical velocity of the free surface boundary was estimated and applied to the nonlinear free surface boundary condition. Time integration was carried out using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method, which is known to be stable for nonlinear free-surface problems. Numerical stability against the aliasing effect was guaranteed by using the zero-padding method. In addition to simulating the initial wave field distribution, a nonlinear adjusted region for wave generation and a damping region for wave absorption were introduced for wave generation simulation. To validate the developed simulation code, the adjusted simulation was carried out and its results were compared to the eighth order Stokes theory. Long-time simulations were carried out on the irregular wave field distribution, and nonlinear wave propagation characteristics were observed from the results of the simulations. Nonlinear adjusted and damping regions were introduced to implement a numerical wave tank that successfully generated nonlinear regular waves. According to the variation in the mean wave steepness, irregular wave simulations were carried out in the numerical wave tank. The simulation results indicated an increase in the nonlinear interaction between the wave components, which was numerically verified as the mean wave steepness. The results of this study demonstrate that the HOS method is an accurate and efficient method for predicting the nonlinear interaction between waves, which increases with wave steepness.

Study on Wave Generation Technique and Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra for Multi-Directional Irregular Waves (다방향 불규칙파에 대한 조파 기법 및 방향 스펙트럼 추정 연구)

  • Seunghoon Oh;Sungjun Jung;Sung-Chul Hwang;Eun-Soo Kim;Hong-Gun Sung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.266-277
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    • 2023
  • In this study, fundamental research is conducted for the generation technique and analysis of multi-directional irregular waves in the Deep Ocean Engineering Basin (DOEB). A three-dimensional boundary element method-based numerical tank is implemented to perform wave generation simulations, and directional spectrum estimation is carried out using the results of simulations. The wave generation technique of the Snake type wave maker, generating multi-directional irregular waves, is implemented using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) algorithms. The wave generation technique is validated by comparing the wave spectrum from simulations and experiments. A Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM) based estimation code is developed for estimating the directional wave spectra. The multi-directional irregular waves are tested in the DOEB and the numerical tank, and directional wave spectra obtained from two methodologies are estimated and compared. A correction procedure for the directional distribution of multi-directional waves is established, and the possibility of correcting the directional spreading function using the numerical tank is validated.

Research on a Comparison of Directional Spectrum Wave Generation and Measurement Method in a Towing Tank (예인수조에서의 방향 스펙트럼파의 조파 및 계측 기법 비교 연구)

  • 이진호;하문근;박건일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2001
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The Spectrally Accurate Method Applied to Wave-Current Interaction as a Freak Wave Generation Mechanism

  • Sung, Hong-Gun;Hong, Key-Yong;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Hong, Sa-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, generation mechanisms of ocean freak waves are briefly introduced in the context of wave-current interaction phenomena. As an accurate and efficient numerical tool, the spectral element method is presented with general features and specific treatment for the wave-current interaction problem. The present model of the fluid motion is based on the Navier-Stokes equations incorporating a velocity-pressure formulation. In order to deal with the free surface motion, an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) description is adopted. As an intermediate stage of development, solution procedure and characteristic aspects of the present modeling and numerical method features are addressed in detail, and numerical results for wave-current interaction is left as further study.

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Generation of Real Sea Waves based on Spectral Method and Wave Direction Analysis (스펙트럴 방법에 의한 실해역파 재현 및 파 방향 해석)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Choi, Jae-Woong;Kang, Yun-Tae;Ha, Mun-Keun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2005
  • Real sea waves in a towing wave basin have been generated using random periodic motion of the segmented wave makers and the wave reflections of sidewalls. Theoretically, the real sea waves can be described by the superposition of many random oblique waves. This paper introduces numerical real sea wave generation in a rectangular wave basin using spectral method that uses a superposition of orthogonal functions which have to satisfy the Laplace equation. Oblique regular waves, long crested irregular waves and real sea waves were simulated and met the requirement of sidewall wave reflection and wave absorption. MLM (Maximum Likelihood Method) and Spatial Fourier Transform were used in order to obtain propagated wave direction characteristics. The estimated results proved the usefulness of the method and the performances showed reasonable directional patterns comparing with generating patterns.