• 제목/요약/키워드: Waterproof Performance

검색결과 199건 처리시간 0.225초

접착식 방수층을 적용한 합성단면포장의 반사균열 저항특성 분석 연구 (Behavior and Resistance to the Reflection Crack of Composite Pavement with Waterproof Membrane)

  • 서영찬;이용문;김준형;조남현
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • 고속도로에서 재령이 20년이 넘는 노후 콘크리트가 늘어남에 따라 콘크리트 포장의 보수/보강이 중요한 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 노후 콘크리트 포장의 보강 대안으로서 아스팔트 덧씌우기가 많이 사용되고 있으나 반사균열 및 포트홀 등 체류수로 인한 문제가 심각하게 대두되고 있다. 본 연구는 반사균열 및 체류수의 문제를 최소화하기 위해 고안된 접착식 방수층을 소개하였으며 포장가속시험을 통해 일반 택코팅을 적용한 합성단면포장과 비교평가를 실시하였다. 실험은 강우를 모사하기 위해 물을 뿌리면서 진행하였고 덧씌우기 포장체의 거동 및 수분 저항 특성을 분석하였다. 연구결과 접착식 방수층은 아스팔트 포장과 콘크리트 포장이 일체로 거동하는 것을 도와주기 때문에 아스팔트 포장체에 발생하는 거동이 일반 택코팅 구간과 완전히 다른 것으로 나타났다. 또 수분의 유입을 최소화하므로 결과적으로 반사균열의 발생을 약 70% 지연시키는 것으로 나타났으며, 체류수로 인한 손상도 줄여주는 것으로 나타났다.

인공지반 녹화시스템 활용을 위한 일체형 방수·방근 시트의 성능평가 (Assessment of Evaluation by Hybrid Waterproof-Roof Barrier Layer for Green System on Artificial Ground)

  • 오창원;홍종철;박기봉
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2015
  • 도심지 건물의 증가는 친환경 공간에 대한 요구를 발생시키고, 이에 따라 옥상 및 인공지반 녹화의 보급이 급속히 증가되고 있다. 녹화시공은 방수층, 방근층, 보호콘크리트 등과 같이 다양한 재료를 시공하므로 시공시간이 길고, 하자 발생가능성이 높아진다. 본 연구는 기존의 녹화시스템 시공단계를 단축, 시공성을 향상시킨 새로운 녹화시스템에 사용하는 일체화된 방수 방근 하이브리드 시트의 물리적성능, 내구성, 방수성, 방근성을 평가함으로써 성능수준을 확인하고, 현장 적용 여부를 판단하고자 하였다. 시험결과, 우수한 물리적 성능 및 내구성, 방수성, 방근성을 확인하였으며, 향후 mock-up 시험을 수행하여 장기성능을 검증 중이다.

실리카흄과 금속비누를 이용한 구체방수재의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Self Waterproof Agents Using Silica Fumes and Zinc Stearates)

  • 최훈;이상태;박상준;신병철;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 1999
  • This study is to develop a self waterproof agent by varying the addition ratios of silica fumes and zinc stearates. As the experimental results, it shows a possibility to produce a high performance self waterproof agent which performs a better properties in workability, strength, waterproof, dry-shrinkage and cost, if it is manufactured with silica fumes to zinc steartes ratios of 1 : 2 and mixed 6kg per 1㎥ into concrete mixtures.

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PC일체형 폴리프로필렌 방수시트 공법의 현장적용성 평가 (Evaluation of Field Application of PC Integrated Polypropylene Waterproof Sheet)

  • 김대규;윤종구;신홍철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2019
  • In order to solve problems such as scattered dust, dust and chemicals harmful to the human body, workability in a confined space, quality performance, and the like generated during the field construction of the conventional waterproof sheet construction method, a waterproof sheet is used as a PC formwork, Which is produced by pouring concrete after PC installation, and evaluating the applicability of the development method in comparison with the construction method of polypropylene waterproof sheet construction method and the construction period, safety, quality, construction cost.

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방수층에 전달되는 진동 요구응답스펙트럼을 재해석 한 성능평가 시험장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the development of a performance evaluation test apparatus for reinterpreting the vibration demand response spectrum for waterproof layers)

  • 김수연;이승진;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2021
  • In 2017, 100 aftershocks with a magnitude of 2.0~3.0 and 615 minor earthquakes in Pohang in Korea caused the collapse and destruction of aggregate, tile, glass, and other structural components of multi-family houses constructed as finishing materials for buildings, causing damage to vehicles and casualties. Based on this factor, seismic design standards were established for non-structural elements of buildings that were applied only to past structures. Therefore, this study reinterpreted various vibration response spectra transmitted to waterproof layers as well as the definition and concept of the waterproof layer demand response spectrum derived by developing various vibration response test evaluation devices through a new testing apparatus.

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수증기 투과형 단열 복합 방수 시스템의 단열 성능에 관한 연구 (A study on the heat insulation performance of vapor penetration-insulate complex waterproofing system.)

  • 최수영;안기원;장덕배;김종필;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2016
  • In addition to the waterproof sheet waterproof objectives that apply to the building roof it is being constructed, including a complex such as insulation performance, root-resistance. However, thermal insulation of the composite waterproofing sheet is an insulating effect a wide variety depending on the specific construction -specific, material and even the effect is this part of the test to the generation when insignificant compared to each other a number of roof insulation effect of the insulation composite waterproof sheet that is currently in effect analysis.

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Factors affecting waterproof efficiency of grouting in single rock fracture

  • Lee, Hang Bok;Oh, Tae-Min;Park, Eui-Seob;Lee, Jong-Won;Kim, Hyung-Mok
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.771-783
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    • 2017
  • Using a transparent fracture replica with aperture size and water-cement ratio (w/c), the factors affecting the penetration behavior of rock grouting were investigated through laboratory experiments. In addition, the waterproof efficiency was estimated by the reduction of water outflow through the fractures after the grout curing process. Penetration behavior shows that grout penetration patterns present similarly radial forms in all experimental cases; however, velocity of grout penetration showed clear differences according to the aperture sizes and water-cement ratio. It can be seen that the waterproof efficiency increased as the aperture size and w/c decreased. During grout injection or curing processes, air bubbles formed and bleeding occurred, both of which affected the waterproof ability of the grouting. These two phenomena can significantly prevent the successful performance of rock grouting in field-scale underground spaces, especially at deep depth conditions. Our research can provide a foundation for improving and optimizing the innovative techniques of rock grouting.

친환경 기능성 무기질계와 고무아스팔트를 혼합한 내진방수 보강공법에 대한 실험적 평가 (Experimental assessment for friendly-environment functional Inorganic mixed rubber asphalt Seismic waterproof strengthening method)

  • 백종명;황영호;손정철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1802-1808
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    • 2008
  • Recent interest in the construction sector, rising about the environment and eco-friendly recycled material resources, and increase the development of method But despite these efforts, and the diverse functional and structural changes in the structure can not be an appropriate response to the functional waterproof structural changes in the structures and appropriate response Diversification does not waterproof and functional issues such as durability, and which are occurring due to the structure to secure stability and durability, never sees the conservative economic losses due to import constructability reinforcement situation. Therefore, this study applies to structure the existing waterproof method (hereinafter referred to as structures water-resistant methode), and to review recent issues of environmental pollution and resource waste, and taking on environmental issues, such as Revelation and functional Inorganic mixed in a way to leverage the manufacturing water-resistant material "Re Inorganic, functional and environmentally friendly high-viscosity mix asphalt waterproof rubber reinforcements, and taking conservative" for the characterization and performance assessment to the issues raised by the structure and whether the judge would respond.

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시멘트 액체방수 뿜칠장비의 개발 (Development of Cement Liquid Waterproofing Spouting Equipment)

  • 김한식;하정수;이영도
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2022
  • The demand for a construction method capable of securing a safety environment and improving quality is increasing. There is a high risk of falling when working at a high place in an environment where it is difficult to secure visibility, such as an underground space, and there is a risk of falling if cement liquid waterproof materials are transferred to the top of the scaffold by manpower. In addition, when working on a high place in a poor environment, the quality uniformity of the upper part of the wall is deteriorated. In addition, as waterproof technicians gradually age and decrease, it is difficult to secure them, so it is urgent to prepare countermeasures against the shortage of waterproof technicians. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop cement liquid waterproof spouting construction equipment that can secure uniform quality of construction areas to prevent accidents and ensure safety of workers, improve work efficiency and quality due to improvement of work environment. The adhesion performance of the cement liquid waterproof material could be improved by about 20% in accordance with the use of the equipment.

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면섬유가 보강된 폴리우레탄계 복합시트의 기초 물성 평가 (Evaluation on the Basic Properties of Polyurethane Composite Sheet Reinforced with Non-Woven Fabric)

  • 김지현;도승배;박정원;남기융;정철우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2017
  • Waterproofing is a very important process in terms of durability of buildings. The materials used for waterproofing work to protect the concrete structure from external deterioration factors. In particular, the waterproofing materials applied to the exterior of the concrete structure have various problems due to changes in the external environment and variables in the construction process. The waterproof layer is repeatedly dried and shrunk according to changes in the external moisture environment, and the surface may be deteriorated due to exposure to long-term sunlight. In the case of the roof waterproofing in the structure, the waterproof layer which does not have a sufficient curing period shows much swelling and floating phenomenon. These defects, such as swelling and lifting, account for most of the defects that occur in the waterproof layer of the concrete slabs. Generally, it is difficult to expect the same level of performance as the initial state even if the waterproofing work is repaired when a defect occurs. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the defects of the waterproof layer such as swelling and lifting by forming a waterproof layer which can be integrated with the concrete surface by using a polyurethane type waterproofing material having a relatively low defective ratio compared to other waterproofing materials. So in this study, the basic properties of polyurethane waterproof sheet reinforced with non-woven fabric are investigated in order to understand field applicability.

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