• 제목/요약/키워드: Waste gas

검색결과 1,141건 처리시간 0.025초

현장조사에 의한 국내 해안 폐기물 매립장의 침출수 거동과 수리특성 (Leachate Behavior and Hydraulic Property of Domestic Seashore Landfill From Field Investigation)

  • 장연수;조용주
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 1998년도 공동 심포지엄 및 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the role of intermediate cover soils with respect to the leachate and gas flow is investigated from various field investigations and the hydraulic conductivity of the disposed waste is obtained using pumping and slug tests. From the results of field investigations, it was found that the flow of leachate and gas is prevented by the buried cover soils. The hydraulic conductivities of field pumping test and slug tests are well matched and stayed in the range of hydraulic conductivities of well compacted wastes in the literature.

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폐기물 소각시 중금속 성분의 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Behavior of Heavy Metals during Waste Incineration)

  • 박용이;허철구
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.785-799
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    • 1996
  • The incineration tests of mixed industrial wastes using the stoker type incinerator are carried out to investigate the partitioning characteristics of heavy metals during incineration. The results obtained from this study are as follow. The partitioning characteristics of heavy metals throughout this incinerator are found that, at given condition of $700^{\circ}C$, the elements with the relatively high boiling point such as Cr, Cu and Pb are partitioned into a bottom ash, a fry ash captured tv cyclone, and a flue gas stream, 67~88%, 2~19% and 6~16% of initial amount entering the incinerator, respectively, but the Cd and Hg of 75~81% is vaporized into the flue gas. It appears that the partitioning characteristics according to the particle size of ash is different between the bottom ash and the fly ash. For bottom ash, the fraction of partitioning into 75${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ oversized particles is reatively high. For fly ash, the characteristics of distributions with the particle size can not be clearly shown.

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Simulation on Long-term Operation of an Anaerobic Bioreactor for Korean Food Wastes

  • Choi, Dong Won;Lee, Woo Gi;Lim, Seong Jin;Kim, Byung Jin;Chang, Ho Nam;Chang, Seung Teak
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2003
  • A mathematical model was formulated to simulate the long-term performance of an anaerobic bioreactor designed to digest Korean food wastes. The system variables of various decomposition steps were built into the model, which predicts the temporal characters of Solid waste, and volatile fatty acid (VFA) in the reactor, and gas production in response to various input loadings and temperatures. The predicted values of VFA and gas production were found to be in good agreement with experimental observations in batch and repeated-input systems. Finally, long-term reactor performance was simulated with respect to the seasonal temperature changes from 5C in winter to 25C in Summer at different food waste input loadings. The simulation results provided us with information concerning the success or failure of a process during long-term operation .

3 기통 엔진의 터보 차저 맥동 저감에 대한 연구 (A study about reducing Turbocharger Pulsation of 3 cylinder engine)

  • 서광현;조성용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2014
  • Development of 3 cylinder turbo charger engine is increasing due to engine down-sizing, cost reduction and emission regulations. However, 3 cylinder engine makes higher Exhaust manifold gas pressure(P3) pulsation than 4 cylinder engine and it generate boosting air with high pulsation. The mechanical waste-gate turbocharger just controlled by the boosting air has higher movement because of this high pulsation boosting air. This causes high vibrations to wasted gate and accelerate wear of the linkage system. So we need to understand out of the exhaust gas pressure pulsation changed by turbocharger compressor pressure(P2) Pulsation. In this study, we discuss how to prevent to abnormal movement of the turbo actuator by stabilized P2 Pulsation.

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가역 화학 열 펌프(CHP)를 이용한 냉장.냉동 시스템 개발 연구 (R&D OF FREEZING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEM USING CHP.)

  • 이종호;김석종
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 1996
  • This study is to develop an ammonia based chemical heat pump(STELF) for a freezing and refrigeration system coupled to gas, fuel and/or waste from industrial processes as heat sources. Recently it has been continually taking a growing interest in chemical heat pumps without electric power and having higher COP's than those of existing compression type refrigeration systems using freon. By introducing STELF technology, efficient heat recovery utilizing enormous amount of waste heat in energy consuming large scale industries or building for their own refrigeration purposes is possible. Moreover, air-conditioning systems coupled to city gas for small scale industries or building can be realized. Therefore, STELF technology can contribute much for overall energy savings and efficient energy management.

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연도가스 열회수용 다관형 순환유동층 열교환기 성능실험 (Performance Test of a Multi-riser Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger for Flue Gas Heat Recovery)

  • 전용두;이금배
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2004
  • A lab-scale fluidized bed heat exchanger for waste gas heat recovery is devised and tested. Compared to our previous works on fluidized bed type system with a single riser, the present heat exchanger system is featured by its multiple (four) risers to handle increased amount of exhaust gas. Particles are introduced to the main hot gas stream alongside the pipe circumference near riser inlets. The heat exchanger performance and pressure drop are evaluated through experiments for the present gas-to-water heat exchanger system.

The utilization of waste seashell for high temperature desulfurization

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Taek-Geun;Sim, Eon-Bong;Seo, Jeong-Min
    • 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2005년도 Proceedings of KSEH.Minamata Forum
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2005
  • The waste seashells were used for the removal of hydrogen sulfide from a hot gas stream. The sulphidation of waste seashells with $H_2S$ was studied in a thermogravimetric analyzer at temperature between 600 and 800$^{\circ}C$. The desulfurization performance of the waste seashell sorbents was experimentally tested in a fixed bed reactor system. Sulfidation experiments performed under reaction conditions similar to those at the exit of a coal gasifier showed that preparation procedure and technique, the type and the amount of seashell, and the size of the seashell affect the $H_2S$ removal capacity of the sorbents. The pore structure of fresh and sulfided seashell sorbents was analyzed using mercury porosimetry, nitrogen adsorption, and scanning electron microscopy.

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Reaction of $H_2S$ with Sorbents of Waste Seashell

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Taek-Gyun;Lee, Yong-Du;Shim, Eon-Bong;Jung, Jong-Hyeon
    • 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2005년도 국제학술대회
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    • pp.378-380
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    • 2005
  • The waste seashells were used for the removal of hydrogen sulfide from a hot gas stream, The sulphidation of waste seashells with H$_2$S was studied in a thermogravimetric analyzer at temperature between 600 and 800${\circ}$C . The desulfurization performance of the waste seashell sorbents was experimentally tested in a fixed bed reactor system. Sulfidation experiments performed under reaction conditions similar to those at the exit of a coal gasifier showed that preparation procedure and technique, the type and the amount of seashell, and the size of the seashell affect the H2S removal capacity of the sorbents. The pore structure of fresh and sulfided seashell sorbents was analyzed using mercury porosimetry, nitrogen adsorption, and scanning electron microscopy.

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비위생매립지 복원사업을 위한 지반환경특성 정밀조사 (Investigation of Abandoned Waste Landfill for Rehabilitation)

  • 정하익;김상근;유준;이용수
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on the investigation of abandoned waste landfill for rehabilitation. The geotechnical and environmental field and laboratory tests for wastes dumped at municipal site were carried out. Testing wastes were sampled at the illegal landfill site The various samples such as waste. soil, groundwater, gas, leachate were taken in the landfill site. As a result of this study, the engineering properties and concentration of samples were investigated The result of this study was used for introduction the rehabilitation method and treatment of unregulated closed landfill.

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Ca(OH)2를 이용한 폐콘크리트 미분말의 CO2 고정량 및 CaCO3 생성량 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fixed amount of CO2 and the estimation of production on CaCO3 of Waste Concrete Powder using the Ca(OH)2)

  • 안희성;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2011
  • South Korea is a ninth greenhouse gas emission nation in the world(2007) and is certainly to perform a duty to conduct reduction role by the Kyoto Protocol in 2013. waste concrete produced in the country is 45 million tons per year and these two issues are being came to the fore as major problems of society. However, if it utilizes wet carbonation system carbon using carbon dioxide and waste concrete as raw material it can expect effect of environmental protection and resource recycling. Furthermore, it can exploit another industry production.

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