• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waste LCDs

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Analysis for Valuable Materials Disassembled from 40- and 42-inched Waste LCDs (Liquid Crystal Displays) (폐 중형 (40인치와 42인치) LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) 제품 해체 후 분리된 유가자원에 대한 분석)

  • Park, Hun-Su;Kim, Yong;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2016
  • Although the generation of waste flat panel displays in Korea is expected to exceed one million sets in 2016, a comprehensive recycling technology has not yet been developed for effective recovery of valuable materials from the wastes, rendering to outshine the national prestige as a global leader in display industries. The overall aim of this study was to analyze the statistical data of various valuable materials and their ratio after dismantling 40-inch and 42-inch sized waste LCDs. The analysis results showed that plastic portion of the wastes was about 22% and the portion of PCB (Print Circuit Board) part was about 9% by weight whereas panel part was about 34% and leftovers including metals totalled about 35% by weight. Based on the analytical results, a higher value recycling process could be proposed with advanced material separation techniques.

Effects of PE (Polyethylene) and GF (Glass Fiber) Addition on Tensile Strength and Elongation of ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) Recovered from Waste LCDs (폐(廢)LCD에서 회수(回收)된 ABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)의 인장강도(引張强度)와 연신율(延伸率)에 미치는 PE(Polyethylene)와 유리섬유(纖維)(Glass Fiber) 첨가효과(添加效果))

  • Lee, Sungkyu;Cho, Sung-Su;Lee, Soo-Young;Park, Jae Layng;Hong, Myung Hwan;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2013
  • Recycled plastic composites of ABS/PE (50/50 and 20/80) and ABS/GF (90/10) were fabricated from plastic components of waste LCDs and effects of PE composition on elongation of ABS/PE composites were investigated. Increased PE contents improved elongation of the composite from 2.4% to 13%, which was attributed to increased crystalline behavior of the ABS/PE composite afforded by ductile PE fraction: SEM fractographs showed some sign of plastic deformation of PE matrix before ductile fracture of the composites.

Decontamination of Mercury Contained in CCFLs (Cold Cathode Fluorescence Light) Disassembled from Waste LCDs (Liquid Crystal Display) (폐 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) 해체 후 분리된 CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescence Light) 내 수은의 건식 제거 공정)

  • Park, Jae Layng;Lee, Sungkyu;Kang, Leeseung;Lee, Chan Gi;Cho, Sung-Su;Hong, Myung Hwan;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2014
  • LCD televisions and monitors use cold cathode fluorescence lamps (CCFLs) to illuminate the screen. Most CCFLs contain mercury and they have to be carefully handled at the end of their lives as per minimum treatment standards under the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directives. CCFLs were carefully separated from mold frames of waste LCD units for primary decontamination of mercury/fluorescent compound mixture using CCFL decontamination system designed and fabricated in the present research. Residual mercury was further removed by employing a pyro-process, where crushed CCFL tubes transferred from primary decontamination process were subject to heat treatment at $550^{\circ}C$ in a box furnace: more than 99% of mercury was removable from waste CCFLs.

Current Research Trend on Recycling of Waste Flat Panel Display Panel Glass (폐 평판디스플레이 패널유리의 재활용 연구 동향)

  • Shin, Dongyoon;Kang, Leeseung;Park, Jae Layng;Lee, Chan Gi;Yoon, Jin-Ho;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2015
  • Although Korea is a top market sharing and world leading producer and developer of flat panel display devices, relevant recycling technology is not up to her prestigious status. Besides, most of the waste glass arising from flat panel displays is currently land-filled. The present paper mainly reviews on development of recycling systems for waste TFT-LCD glass from end-of-life LCD TVs and monitors and TFT-LCD process waste of crushed glass particles with target end uses of raw material for high strength concrete pile and glass fibers, respectively. Waste LCD glass was recycled to fabricate ingredients for high strength concrete piles with enhanced physical properties and spherical foam products. The waste LCD glass recycling technology is already developed to fabricate long and short fibers at commercial level. In view of these, future R & D on waste LCD glass materials is to be directed toward implementation of commercial materials recycling system therefrom.