• 제목/요약/키워드: Waste Concrete

검색결과 1,098건 처리시간 0.027초

폐유리를 활용한 강섬유보강 콘크리트의 내구성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the durability of steel fiber reinforced concrete containing waste glass)

  • 정명일;조광연;이봉춘;김경훈;박승범
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2002
  • As growing of industrialization and increasing of population. the quantities of waste are rapidly growing in the earth. It cause some problems such as the waste of natural resources and environmental pollution. In this context, recycling waste glass as a material of concrete has a great advantage environmentally and economically. On that score, other contries have start recycling waste glass widely and accoumulatig the technology of manufacturing equipment and construction. However, few studies have been done in this country. Therefore, this study was conducted freeze-thaw resistance test and neutralization reaction test to analyze the durability properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete containing waste glass as fine aggregate and containing industrial by-products(Fly ash).

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Strength and durability studies on high strength concrete using ceramic waste powder

  • Karthikeyan, B.;Dhinakaran, G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2017
  • This paper summarizes the study on effect of ceramic waste powder as partial substitute to cement in binary blend and along with silica fume in ternary blend high strength concrete in normal and aggressive environments. Strength parameters such as compression & tension and durability indices such as corrosion measurement, deterioration, water absorption and porosity were studied. Ceramic waste powder was used in three different percentages namely 5, 10 and 15 with constant percentage of silica fume (1%) as substitutes to cement in ternary blend high strength concrete was investigated. After a detailed investigation, it was understood that concrete with 15% ceramic waste powder registered maximum performance. Increase of ceramic waste powder offered better resistance to deterioration of concrete.

자원순환형(資源循環型) 사회(社會) 구축(構築)을 위한 고품질(高品質) 순환골재(循環骨材) 생산(生産) 공정(工程) 개발(開發) 연구(硏究) (Development of High quality Recycled Aggregate Production Process from Waste Concrete for Resource Circulation System)

  • 김관호;조희찬;안지환
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2009
  • 부존자원의 대량소비로 인해 자원고갈 문제와 이에 따라 발생하는 폐기물처리 문제가 대두되고 있는 가운데 두 가지 문제를 동시에 해결하기 위해 현재의 사회구조를 자원소비형에서 자인순환형으로 변화하기 위할 노력이 진행되고 있다. 이런 노력의 일환으로 국내 발생 폐기물 중 가장 높은 비중을 차지하고 있는 건설폐기물에 관심이 급증하고 있지만 종합적인 처리에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 건설폐기물의 가장 많은 단일 물질인 폐콘크리트의 자원순환을 위한 고품질 순환골재 생산 공정 연구를 진행하였다. 굵은 골재, 잔골재, 시멘트 등이 수화물의 형태로 결합되어 있는 폐콘크리트를 가열전처리 방법과 Autogenous mill을 이용한 단체분리를 통해 고품질의 콘크리트용 순환 굵은 골재를 회수하였으며, 파분쇄 후 생산된 폐콘크리트 미분은 sink/float 분리를 통한 비중분리 특성을 파악한 후 간섭침강분리를 통해 정제과정을 거쳐 고품질의 콘크리트용 순환 잔골재를 생산하였다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 전체 건설폐기물 중 가장 높은 비중을 차지하는 폐콘크리트를 고품질 순환골재로 재활용 할 수 있는 자원순환형 처리 공정을 개발하였다.

Shear and impact strength of waste plastic fibre reinforced concrete

  • Karanth, Savithri S;Ghorpade, Vaishali G;Rao, H Sudarsana
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2017
  • This paper is aimed at determining the shear and impact strength of waste plastic fibre reinforced concrete. M30 grade of concrete is prepared with waste plastic door fibres cut into 5 mm width and aspect ratios of 30, 50, 70, 90 and 110. Fibres are used in a volume fraction of 0 to 1.5% with an increment of 0.25%. L shaped specimens are cast for shear strength tests and flat plates of size $250{\times}250{\times}30mm$ are used for impact tests. "Drop ball method" is used for checking the impact strength. Shear strength is checked with L shaped specimens under UTM with a special attachment. It was found that up to 1.25% of waste plastic fibres can be effectively used for better strength of concrete both in shear and impact. Shear and impact strength were found to be increasing up to a volume fraction of fibres of 1.25%.

폐콘크리트계 미분말의 소성조건에따른 수화성 회복 (Recovering Hydration Performance of Cementitious Powder by Concret Waste according to Burning Temperature)

  • 강태훈;정민수;안재철;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is the development of a recycling process to recover the hydrated ability of cement hydrate which accounts for a large proportion of cementitious powder by concrete waste in order to recycle cementitious powder by concrete waste as recycle cement. Therefore, after having theoretical consideration based on the properties of high-heated concrete, we consider the properties of hydration of cementitious powder in hardened mortar under various temperature conditions. As a result of experiment, it is revealed that an effective development of recycling cement is possible since the cementitious powder by concrete waste recovers a hydraulic property during burning at $600^{\circ}C$ or $700^{\circ}C$. And it is shown that the fluidity of mortar decreases rapidly as the burning temperature of recycle cement increases. however, the improved effect of fluidity is predominant if adding the additive such as fly-ash or blast furnace slag.

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폐콘크리트 미분말을 사용한 압출경화체의 미시구조 특성 (Microstructure Properties of Cement Extruding Solid using Waste Concrete Powder)

  • 유재성;김진만;선정수;최홍범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2016
  • In the recent concrete industry, when producing recycled aggregates, waste concrete powder is by-produced in large quantities; however, since it is not used properly but buried or discarded. This study is to apply the waste concrete powder to a cement extruding panel as filler. Flexural strength and microstructure characteristics of panel is tested in order to improve the economics of the extruding panel. As a results of this study, it was found that extruding panel replacing silica(No.8) as the waste concrete powder totally showed little difference in the strength and satisfied the target flexural strength of 14MPa, comparing with controlled panel. In addition, we can understand that rich Portlandite and Calcite contributed to develop the strength in all curing conditions from XRD pattern.

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긴급제언 - 폐콘크리트와 순환골재 (Waste Concrete & Recycled Aggregate)

  • 송인철;박태희
    • 기술사
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2012
  • Recently human beings are experiencing fatal matters of environmental harm from enormous demolished concrete, even though waste concrete can get much more market value if recycled. The problem is that demolished concrete can not find the place where it can be used more economically and efficiently, but eventually can be spent worthlessly for landfill or road basement. Up to now, we can barely find the right place matching for structural performance in construction site with recycled concrete, even more, can not find another place to recycle this tremendous waste concrete. in addition it needs recycling information system between demanders and suppliers managed by government and other.

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폐콘크리트 미분말을 이용한 재생시멘트 모르터의 중성화 특성 (Carbonation Properties of Recycled Cement Mortar made of Cementitious Powder from Concrete Waste)

  • 김진양;박차원;안재철;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2005
  • Recently, there have been many studies about recycling cementitious powder from concrete waste(hereinafter referred to as waste powder), generated after recycle aggregate production. Previous studies showed that when the heating process of waste powder at $700^{\circ}C,\;Ca(OH)_2$ in paste is dehydrated making possible the restoration of hydraulic properties. Recycled cement with hydraulic properties restored is thought to be re-hydrated through the mechanism of hydration, which is almost similar in Portland cement. This clearly suggests that the hydrate of recycled cement is alkali in type. Like in general concrete, if recycled cement is used as a structural material, resistance performance against carbonation or neutralization by $CaCO_3$ in air probably would be most influential to the life of steel-reinforced concrete structure. Thus the purpose of this study is to make an experimental review on chemical properties of recycled cement, manufactured with concrete waste as base material, and investigate the durability of concrete using recycled cement through evaluating the cement s performance of resistance to carbonation in accordance with its accelerating age. Based on its results, further, the study seeks to provide basic information about ways of utilizing recycled cement.

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공항포장용 순환골재의 처리방법별 경제성 분석 (Cost Analysis of Recycled Aggregate Production on Airport Pavement)

  • 강승민;이활웅;양성철
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : This study aimed to analyze economic effect of recycled aggregate production on job-site airport pavement. METHODS : The validation of site recycling for waste concrete as economic efficiency is analyzed through the case study of site recycling at an O airport pavement construction. The break-even point for the cost of site recycling was estimated according to two different waste concrete processing methods such as job-site recycling and processing on commission (or plant). RESULTS : Job-site recycling cost decreases as the use rate of job-site recycled concrete aggregate increases, or the amount of concrete waste increases, but transporting distance decreases. It was shown in an O airport case that as the use rate of job-site recycled concrete aggregate exceeds 61.4 %, the job-site recycling cost is cheaper than the processing cost on commission. CONCLUSIONS : The results of this study can utilize basic data of feasibility for site recycling of waste concrete on airport pavement construction.

Quality Improvement of Recycled Aggregates from Waste Concrete by the heating and grinding

  • Kim, Hyung-Seok;Han, Gi-Chun;Ahn, Ji-Whan;Park, Jae-Seok;Kim, Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2001
  • To examine the grinding effect through preheating of waste concrete as a way of retrieving coarse aggregates from waste concrete, the removal rates of cement mortar and paste of both recycled aggregates and heated and grinded ones were investigated. As the preheating temperature increased, the removal rate of cement mortar from waste concrete was raised, and this kind of removal hardly affected the abrasion rate and specific gravity of aggregates. On the other hand, when it was treated over 40$0^{\circ}C$ of preheating temperature, the absorptance was reduced to less than 2.17, and cement mortar was effectively separated from waste concrete. It could meet the Korean Standards on recycled aggregates for concrete, and it is expected to expand the scope of utilization by making it possible to retrieve the aggregates which have the properties close to natural aggregates.

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