• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wall to Wall Connection/Joint

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Structural Behavior of Wall-Type Structure with the Application of Slip-Form System (슬립폼 공법으로 건설된 벽식 구조의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 문정호;이리형
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 1995
  • The structural performance of Slip-Form system was examined to make use of many advantages of fast construction and high quality c0ncret.e. However, the separate cor~struction of wall and slabs may cause some weaknesses around the wall-slab connection region. Thus, the purpose of the study is to examine the structural performance of wall-type structure constructed by Slip-Form method and to develop an efficient connection system between wall and slabs. In order to investigate the system, 7 wall specimens and 8 wall-slab joint specimens were tested and the experimental results were compared with the design equations and theoretical analysis. A satisfactory performance was obtained from the wall specimen tests. However, wall-slab joint specimens with rebar connection materials I Ilalfen] were shown that. the strength of' wall should be checked during design porocess.

Thermal Performance Evaluation at corners of the External wall of Modern New Han-oks using Temperature Difference Ratio inside (내표면 온도차 비율(TDRi) 분석을 통한 현대 신한옥 외벽 모서리 부위 단열성능 평가)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Song, Min-Jeong;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Sun-Woo;Cheon, Deuk-Youm
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2016
  • Recently, many New Han-oks have been constructing in all over the country to popularize as a type of green house. But, achievement of thermal performance of external wall is still the very important issue to become popular. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the thermal performance level of modern New Han-ok through Temperature Difference Ratio inside(TDRi) analysis at corners of the external wall in Han-ok. Method: To achieve this goal, measurements were carried out in 12 Han-oks(experimental mock-up(1), exhibition Han-ok(1), happy village Han-oks(10)) by taking a infra-red thermography using thermal video system. Following are analysis items about connection joint between wall and wood columns of external wall conditions; the part between external wall and external wall(2D), external wall and ceiling(or floor)(2D), 2 external walls and ceiling(or floor)(3D) and so on. Result: It was analyzed that the probability of condensation at most of connection joint appear high and TDRi of 3D corners is higher than that of 2D corners in general. It means that the development of construction techniques about connection joint between wood columns and external wall is still required. The results of this study may be used to improve the construction technology of new Han-ok and as a basis for the specifying the desired thermal comfort environment of dwelling.

Design and Analysis on The Connections of RC Precast Large Panel (철근콘크리트 프리캐스트 대형판 접합부의 설계 및 해석)

  • Park, Kang-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • Precast large panel structures have various connection system such as the horizontal slab-to-wall connection, the vertical wall to wall connection, horizontal slab-to-slab connection, etc. Horizontal connection is connected by vertical tie bars, and vertical joint is connected loop bars and shear keys. The basic function is equalized deformations on later forces and the entire wall panel assembly acts as monolithic actions. Under lateral load some slip occurs in almost vertical connections. The shape and detail of precast connections are very important to the monolithic behavior of overall structures. The paper is a study on the design method and new elasto-plastic analysis of the connections by rigid-bodies spring model.

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Performance Test of Wall to Wall Modular Structure Joint for Near-surface Transit (저심도 모듈식 구조체의 벽체간 연결 조인트 성능검증 실험)

  • Lee, Jong Soon;Kim, Hee Sung;Lee, Sung Hyung;Lee, Jun Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2015
  • To overcome the weaknesses of viaduct bridges and the non-economic efficiency of underground LRT, the study of near-surface railway systems is in progress. To apply a box structure to the low depth transit, a connection joint to precast modules are very important when applying precast modular structures to replace temporary structures. In this study, wall to wall connections were applied in diverse cases such as rebar connections, guiding structures that were used to fit the verticality of precast walls during construction, and non-reinforcement structures used only for waterstop. Experimental performance verification was carried out for the bending, shear and splitting of the wall to wall connection. Precision of construction joints between wall to wall was identified as a factor that influenced the structural performance of the precast wall. A structure that can serve as a guide during the vertical insertion of a wall is confirmed for the most suitable case, but it will be necessary to modify this structure for detailed cases.

Behavior and Strength of Rib Stiffened SC Wall-slab Connection (리브 보강된 SC구조 벽-바닥 접합부의 거동 및 내력 평가)

  • Park, Joung Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.349-359
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    • 2014
  • Until now, wall-slab plate of steel plate concrete has been constructed by joint. But, the shear plate has problems in the workability as well as structural integrity. This study investigates the behavior and strength of rib stiffened SC wall-slab connection. Seven prototype specimens of wall-slab connections were fabricated and tested. the structural safety of the specimens was confirmed through the monotonic loading test. Based on the experimental observations, this study propose the strength formula of the joint was proposed. To enhance the reliability of the proposed strength formula, analytical verification was performed through inelastic finite element analysis. Effect of parameters, such as, load point, friction coefficient, on the joint strength was examined. The proposed formula yields a conservative value for most cases.

Behavior and Strength of Wall-Slab Connection in SC Structure (SC구조 벽-바닥 접합부의 내력 및 거동 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeong Gook;Kim, Woo Bum;Kim, Won Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2008
  • Steel plate-concrete (SC) structure has recently been used in nuclear power structure because of its construction efficiency. In this study, experimental and analytical study to investigate the behavior of the SC structure's wall slab connection was carried out. Experiments were performed for typical SC and RC connections in order to examine the basic difference between each structure. Finite element analysis was performed and the result of the analysis was found to closely reflect the experimental result. By varying the thickness of the shear plate and friction coefficients and the distance of applied load from the wall, the influence of the parameters on the joint strength and failure modes were examined. Finally, it was confirmed that the joint strength formula proposed in th this research gives conservative results.

An Experimental Study on Shear Friction Behavior of RC Slab and SC(Steel Plate Concrete) Wall Structure with Connection Joint (RC 슬래브와 SC 벽 접합부의 전단마찰 거동에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Kyung Jin;Hwang, Kyeong Min;Kim, Woo Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.623-634
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the structure behavior of RC slab and SC shear wall connection was investigated. Also experimental study was performed to evaluate the factor of safety of demand shear connection strength in KEPIC SNG Standard. As a result, shear friction strength of connection was known about 300kN and shear strength of rebar increased according to the displacement increase. With the installment of the lower rebars, 40% shear strength increased compared to the non-rebar specimen.

Flexural behavior of precast concrete wall - steel shoe composite assemblies with dry connection

  • Wu, Xiangguo;Xia, Xinlei;Kang, Thomas H.K.;Han, Jingcheng;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the flexural behavior of precast concrete (PC) wall - steel shoe composite assemblies with various dry connection details at mid-span. Flexural tests were performed for five scenarios. Test parameters included the width of test specimens, arrangement of steel shoe connectors, and use of structural adhesive or waterproof tape at the mid-span joint. The test results showed that the PC wall - steel shoe composite assemblies joined at mid-span showed flexural damage patterns combined with rotational deformation, and the structural performance was satisfactory regardless of the arrangement of steel shoe connectors. Considering the two deformation components (flexural deformation by bending and rotational deformation due to joint opening), a theoretical model was proposed to analyze flexural strength and joint opening, and the simple model gave good predictions with acceptable accuracy.

Several Issues Closely Related to Construction in the Structural Design of Wuhan Center

  • Jian, Zhou
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2022
  • The practical difficulties of construction will impose many restrictions on the structural design, and the construction method can also provide unexpected ideas for solving design problems. Through the discussion of three issues closely related to construction in the structural design of Wuhan Center, this paper illustrates the importance of in-depth consideration of the construction situations in the structural design stage. The topics of "Connection between Embedded Steel Plates in Steel Plate Composite Shear Wall" and "Connection Joint between Outrigger Truss and Core Wall" are about how to facilitate on-site construction by simplifying and optimizing detail design. The topic of "Adjusting Internal Force Distribution by Optimizing Construction Sequence" is about how to make the construction process a tool for structural design.

Cyclic behavior of steel beam-concrete wall connections with embedded steel columns (I): Experimental study

  • Li, Guo-Qiang;Gu, Fulin;Jiang, Jian;Sun, Feifei
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2017
  • This paper experimentally studies the cyclic behavior of hybrid connections between steel coupling beams and concrete shear walls with embedded steel columns. Four beam-to-wall connection specimens with short and long embedded steel columns are tested under monotonic and cyclic loads, respectively. The influence of embedment length of columns on the failure mode and performance of connections is investigated. The results show that the length of embedded steel columns has significant effect on the failure mode of connections. A connection with a long embedded column has a better stiffness, load-bearing capacity and ductility than that of a short embedded column. The former fails due to the shear yielding of column web in the joint panel, while failure of the latter is initiated by the yielding of horizontal reinforcement in the wall due to the rigid rotation of the column. It is recommended that embedded steel columns should be placed along the entire height of shear walls to facilitate construction and enhance the ductility.