• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waffle slab

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Performance of connection of Waffle Shape Precast Prestressed Concrete Slab Panels (와플(Waffle) 형상을 가지는 PC 패널의 접합 성능)

  • Heo, Seok-Jae;Kim, Hyeon-Jin;Ryu, Han-Gook;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental study carried out Prestressed Concrete Slab System of WAffle Shape(WAS), was perfomed in order to inverstigate it connection shear behavior according to primary paramaters: connection interval, filling matarial. Specimen is produced in Precast Concrete factories and it comprised one WAS panel and two half WAS panels and then it is filled with packing. Within the ranges of the parameters of the connection details used in this test, connections can develop greater shear strength than the nominal shear strength and the design service load for parking structures.

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Study on the Performance of Waffle slab by Variation on the Section Properties of the Constituent Structural Elements (구조요소의 단면특성에 따른 와플슬래브의 동적특성 분석)

  • Choong, K.K.;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2009
  • This paper is concerned with the investigation of the structural behavior of waffle structure. Parametric variation on waffle floor thickness, main beam depth and column sizes are imposed to study the effects on mode shapes and natural frequencies of waffle structures. Comparisons between FEM models using shell and 3D-solid elements have also been made. The analysis result has shown that the mode frequencies increase with i) increase in main beam depth at level 2 and ii) decrease in waffle slab thickness at level 3. Both 3D and 2D model shown similar mode shapes. Besides, there is a consistent difference in mode frequencies between 3D and 2D model ranging from 25% to 36%.

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Performance of Beam-Slab connection of Waffle Shape Precast Prestressed Concrete Slab System (와플(Waffle) 형상을 가지는 PC슬래브의 보-슬래브 접합 성능)

  • Heo, Seok-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Ryu, Han-Gook;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2008
  • This research verifies efficiency of Beam-Slab connection with Precast Prestressed Concrete Slab System of WAffle Shape(WAS) which solves problems of double-T system(DTS). Specimen is produced in Precast Concrete factories and is made in a way that WAS is layed across inverted T beam(ITB) and then it is filled with packing. After casting topping concrete into the specimen, curing is carried out. Variable are width of shear key and packing. The analysis is carried out in comparison between displacement and strength of Beam-Slab connection of specimen. The variable is not a effect in joint efficiency. Consequently, it may plans at the minimum with of shear key that packing is easy, will not affect strength.

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Performance Evaluation of Vertical Vibration of Precast Concrete Slabs (프리캐스트 콘크리트 바닥판의 수직진동 허용치 평가)

  • Heo, Seok-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan;Kim, Sung-Bae;Park, Sung-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.662-667
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the serviceability of Waffle shaped(WAS) and Double-Tee(DT) precast concrete slabs was evaluated and compared based on the vertical acceleration magnitude induced by walking and heel drop loads. Tests were conducted for practical building structures (a shopping mall in Hanam) of which floor systems used WAS and DT slabs. Natural frequencies of the slabs were similar to those obtained by using analytical models. The measured acceleration level was evaluated by vertical floor acceleration criteria presented by ISO-2631, AIJ(1991, Japan), and a previous study regarding floor vibration limit. Test results showed that both WAS and DT slabs satisfied all the criteria and the maximum acceleration level of WAS slabs was lower than that of DT slabs.

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Serviceability Performance Evaluation of Vertical Vibration of Waflle Shape and Duble-Tee Precast Concrete Slabs (와플형과 더블티형 프리캐스트 콘크리트 바닥판의 수직진동 사용성 평가)

  • Shin, Jae-Sang;Chung, Lan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the serviceability performance of Waffle Shaped(WAS) and Double-Tee(DT) precast concrete slabs were evaluated and compared based on the vertical acceleration magnitude induced by walking and heel drop loads. Tests were conducted for practical building structures of which floor systems used WAS and DT slabs. Natural frequencies of the slabs were similar to those obtained by using analytical models. The measured acceleration level was evaluated by vertical floor acceleration criteria presented by ISO-2631, AIJ(1991, Japan) and a previous study regarding floor vibration limit. Test results showed that both WAS and DT slabs satisfied all the criteria and Peak acceleration level of WA slabs was lower than that of DT slabs.

A Numerical Study on the Apartment Structure Using Crossed Wide Girder (교차형 와이드 거더를 이용한 아파트구조의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1186-1191
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    • 2007
  • The study uses the crossed wide girder(waffle slab type) in apartment structural system comparing with existing shear wall system. The crossed wide girder will be able to secure the span of the longest which is possible with minimum slab thickness by not increasing the height. The research sees continuity arranges the crossed wide girder in schedule interval following the stress distribution. Namely, it is to make the interior space with the space without column and wall in the minimum height. In order to check the numerical value of this study which it interpreted the ductile frame system due to the crossed wide girder and existing shear wall system used the Midas Gen is a program which 3-dimension laterial force designs are possible. Analysis results, the crossed wide girder system is not disadvantageously laterial drift, drift ratio and deflection of slab compares with existing shear wall system. Also the whole concrete amount is similar existing shear wall system. The crossed wide girder is advantage which secure a architectal variability.

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