• Title/Summary/Keyword: WTO DDA협상

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Core Issues and Tariff Reduction of Timber Products in Non-Agricultural Market Access on WTO/DDA in Korea (WTO/DDA협상 비농산물시장접근분야의 목재류의 주요 쟁점 및 관세 감축 영향)

  • Lee, Seong Youn;Jung, Byung-Heon;Song, Young Gun;Kim, Se Bin;Kwak, Kyung Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.97 no.4
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2008
  • This study was analyzed the changes of the tariff reduction for the timber products according to the modalities proposed by the chairman of Non-agriculture Market Access. The resulted data would be expected to be used for establishing the strategies for the WTO/DDA negotiation of Korea. As WTO/DDA negotiation was officially resumed in the early 2007. It was necessarily required to develop a strategy how to address debating core issues raised during the negotiation since 2006. For this purpose, major core issues and agenda were arranged and analyzed in this study. In Korea, the results of the analysis show that, in the position of developed members, the applicable tariff rates after the tariff reduction of sawnwood and veneer sheet was not different from that in 2007. However, in the position of developing members, the applicable tariff rate of sawnwood and veneer sheet was increased after the tariff reduction. The unbound tariff lines, wood-based panels such as plywood and medium-density fiberboard, the applicable tariff rate after the tariff reduction was analyzed to be reduced more than 50% in the position of developed members, and therefore is determined to be considerable influenced upon the applicable tariff rates. On the other hand, in the position of developing country the tariff rates after the tariff reduction was higher than that of the applicable tariff rates in 2007. Thus no changes of the tariff reduction by a negotiation agreement was analyzed to be happened.

Impacts of Tariff Reduction of Timber Products in Non-Agricultural Market Access on WTO/DDA Negotiations in Korea - based on the tentative agreements of WTO/DDA Negotiations - (WTO/DDA협상 NAMA분야의 목재류 관세감축 영향 분석 -잠정타협안을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seong Youn;Jung, Byung-Heon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.98 no.4
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed core issues addressed in the tentative agreement of WTO ministerial meetings held to finish WTO/DDA negotiations in Geneva in July 2008. The objectives of this study are to analyze changes in tariff reduction on timber products, and their influence on demand and supply of the items according to the modality of Non-Agricultural Market Access (NAMA) and to provide basic information for strategy formulation of our country for further WTO/DDA negotiations. The results indicate that there will not be significant changes in the tariff on sawnwood and on veneer sheets, however, the tariff on plywood need to be cut by around 50% from the applicable tariff rates of 2008 on condition that our country is in the position of developed countries. Therefore, the item of plywood is expected to be influenced greatly according to the change in tariff reduction. From the analysis of influence of tariff reduction on the demand and supply of timber products including sawnwood and wood based panels, such as plywood, particleboard, and fiberboard, the import quantities of the items are expected to be changed from 0.8% to 13.3% if our country is in the position of developed countries, however, they are expected to decline by 0.8%~44.3%, if our country is in the position of developing countries (22, coefficient for developing members).

Analysis of economic effect of export logistics support system for export of agricultural products in Korea (농산물 수출활성화를 위한 수출물류비의 경제적 효과 분석)

  • Park, Hyun Hee
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.275-294
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    • 2014
  • Korea has operated the export support system of agricultural products for export expansion of agricultural products. Export logistics expenses support program in the export support system is accounted for the largest share. Export logistics expenses support program is, including the export industry promotion of agricultural sector, also in domestic agricultural price stabilization is evaluated to have contributed. However, recently, in a changing Korean International Agricultural Environment, depending on whether the classification of developing countries, so it is displayed differently. If you are classified as developing countries, continued support of export subsidies, which has been promoted to the export sector of agricultural products can be up to a certain period of time. However, if it is not included in the developing countries, support of export logistics costs of agricultural products is abolished. In this study, export logistics cost support in the export sector of agricultural products by analyzing the effect on exports, WTO/DDA agriculture negotiations result, presenting a proposal that is in preparation for the reduction and elimination of export logistics costs to be expected.

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The Development Programs of State-operated Trade Corresponding WTO/DDA Agriculture Negotiation (WTO/DDA 농업협상에 대응하는 국영무역 발전방안 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 2003
  • According to the TRQ system created by WTO agreement on agriculture, Korea notified the WTO of the application of tariff rate quotas for 67 agricultural commodities(now, 63 commodities). Among these government administrate state-operated trade for 17 commodities. However, WTO/DDA negotiation will bring about lowering tariffs and increasing quantities of tariff quota. This study suggest the development programs corresponding WTO/DDA agriculture negotiation. First, from the viewpoint of the protection of domestic agriculture & improving transparency of agricultural import administration, the administration system of the state-operated trade will be necessary to be transformed for market oriented methods. Second, the administration system of the state-operated trade will be necessary to be rendered unified organization also. The current system of the state-operated trade shows the phenomena og many divergency. And third, The quantities of market access of FTA between Korea and Chile will be desirable to be administrate by state-operated trade. Because, according to diffusion of FTA treaties, the amount of market access quantities of FTA increase rapidly henceforth.

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WTO 일반이사회 및 농업협상 특별회의 동향

  • Korean Advanced Farmers Federation
    • 월간 한농연
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    • s.44
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2005
  • 10월 19일부터 20일까지 스위스 제네바에서는 WTO 일반이사회와 농업협상 특별회의가 진행되었다. 파스칼 라미 WTO 사무총장 취임 이후 가속화된 DDA 농업협상이 타결의 실마리를 찾을 수 있을지 주목되는 가운데 진행되었던 이번 협상은, EU(유럽연합) 내부의 의견 조율이 되지 않아 당초 예상과는 달리 교착 상태에 들어갔다. 하지만 미국과 G20(브라질, 인도 등 농산물 수출 개도국 그룹)은 민감품목의 숫자를 전체 농산물의 1%로 설정할 것을 요구하였고, G10(농산물 수입국 그룹)을 제외한 상당수의 국가들이 관세상한 설정과 급격한 관세 감축을 요구하고 있어, 우리 농업에 매우 불리한 상황으로 전개되고 있다. 이에 본 연합회는 정책조정실 한민수 차장을 10월 18일부터 23일까지 제네바 현지에 파견하여 DDA 농업협상 상황을 살펴보고 대응책을 모색하고자 하였다. 제네바 출장을 마친 한민수 차장과의 인터뷰 내용을 월간 한농연 11월호 지면을 통해 소개한다.

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Policy Implications of the Korean Dairy Industry in WTO DDA Agricultural Negotiation (WTO DDA 농업협상과 유가공산업의 대응방향)

  • Im, Jeong-Bin
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2004
  • The Korean dairy sector has experienced the negative impact with the market liberalization for dairy products as a result of the UR Agreement on Agriculture. Futhermore the current WTO DDA agricultural negotiation seems to make the greater negative impact on the Korean dairy sector. It is because that the ongoing negotiations on agriculture will likely result in further reductions of domestic support as well as reduction of tariffs and expansion of the market access. Therefore it's time for us to prepare the effective measures coping with the movement of the further dairy market liberalization. The main purpose of the study is to summarize and illustrate some of the major issues in the current WTO negotiation on agriculture. Also the paper presents some policy implications and missions so as to minimize the negative impacts of agricultural trade liberalization on the Korean dairy sector.

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