• Title/Summary/Keyword: WPP

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Dedicated Cutback Control of a Wind Power Plant Based on the Ratio of Command Power to Available Power

  • Thapa, Khagendra;Yoon, Gihwan;Lee, Sang Ho;Suh, Yongsug;Kang, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 2014
  • Cutback control in a grid code is one of the functions of a wind power plant (WPP) that is required to support the system protection and frequency stability. When a cutback control command signal is delivered to the WPP from the system operator, the output of a WPP should be decreased to 20% of the rated power within 5 s. In this paper, we propose a dedicated cutback control algorithm of a WPP based on the ratio of the command power to the available power. If a cutback control signal is delivered, the algorithm determines the pitch angle for the cutback control and starts the pitch angle control. The proposed algorithm keeps the rotor speed at the speed before the start of the cutback control to quickly recover the previous output prior to the cutback control. The performance of the algorithm was validated for a 100 MW aggregated WPP based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator under various wind conditions using an EMTP-RV simulator. The results clearly shows that the proposed algorithm not only successfully reduces the output to the command power within 5 s by minimizing the fluctuation of the pitch angle, but also rapidly recovers to the output level before the cutback control.

Research on Voltage Stability Boundary under Different Reactive Power Control Mode of DFIG Wind Power Plant

  • Ma, Rui;Qin, Zeyu;Yang, Wencan;Li, Mo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1571-1581
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    • 2016
  • A novel method is proposed to construct the voltage stability boundary of power system considering different Reactive Power Control Mode (RPCM) of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) Wind Power Plant (WPP). It can be used for reflecting the static stability status of grid operation with wind power penetration. The analytical derivation work of boundary search method can expound the mechanism and parameters relationship of different WPP RPCMs. In order to improve the load margin and find a practical method to assess the voltage security of power system, the approximate method of constructing voltage stability boundary and the critical points search algorithms under different RPCMs of DFIG WPP are explored, which can provide direct and effective reference data for operators.

A Design Secure Credit Card Payment Protocol of Wireless Internet (무선인터넷에서의 안전한 신용카드 지불 프로토콜 설계)

  • 임수철;김정범;이윤정;김태윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2002
  • WPP 지불 프로토콜[3]은 WAP 프로토콜을 이용하여 무선인터넷에거 신용카드 지불을 수행한다. 그러나 WPP 지불 프로토콜은 WAP의 보안 프로토콜인 WTLS를 사용함으로써 종단간 보안을 제공하지 못하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 공개키 암호 시스템과 Mobile Gateway를 사용하여 특정 무선인터넷 플랫폼과 독립적인, 종단간 보안이 제공되는 안전한 신용카드 지불 프로토콜을 제안한다.

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A Computer Program for Weibull Parameter Estimation (와이블분포(分布) 모수추정(母數推定)의 컴퓨터 프로그램)

  • Eom, Tae-Won;Jeong, Su-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1981
  • This paper deals with the estimation of the Weibull parameters, which have a close relation with product reliability characteristics. Among the many kinds of estimation methods, Ishikawa's Weibull Probability Paper (WPP) is commonly used. The WPP is very convenient, but it has a great disadvantage in estimation accuracy by plotting method. It is very difficult to get the same results even if one use the same data several times. A computer program for the regression method is used for the parameter estimation to reduce these errors.

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Performance Analysis of HEVC Parallelization Methods for High-Resolution Videos

  • Ryu, Hochan;Ahn, Yong-Jo;Mok, Jung-Soo;Sim, Donggyu
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2015
  • Several parallelization methods that can be applied to High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) decoders are evaluated. The market requirements of high-resolution videos, such as Full HD and UHD, have been increasing. To satisfy the market requirements, several parallelization methods for HEVC decoders have been studied. Understanding these parallelization methods and objective comparisons of these methods are crucial to the real-time decoding of high-resolution videos. This paper introduces the parallelization methods that can be used in HEVC decoders and evaluates the parallelization methods comparatively. The experimental results show that the average speed-up factors of tile-level parallelism, wavefront parallel processing (WPP), frame-level parallelism, and 2D-wavefront parallelism are observed up to 4.59, 4.00, 2.20, and 3.16, respectively.

A study on the Parameter Estimation of the Weibull Distribution using Computer Graphic Method (Computer Graphic에 의한 와이블분포 모수추정에 관한 연구)

  • 엄태원;정수일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.27
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1993
  • This study deals with the estimation of the Weibull parameters, which have a close relation with product reliability characteristics. Among the many kinds of estimation methods, Kao's Weibull Probability Paper(WPP) is commonly used. The WPP is very convenient, but it has a great disadvantage in estimation accuracy by plotting method. It is very difficult to get the same results even if one use the same data several times. A computer program for the regression method is used for the parameter estimation to reduce these errors. Especially, the computer graphic program was written in GW-BASIC 3.22 language and the program appears in the appendix part with a couple of running examples for user's reference.

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Approximate Equations and sensitivity for Breakdown Voltages of Cylindrical PN Junctions (원통형 PN 접합의 항복전압에 대한 근사식과 민감도)

  • Yun, Jun-Ho;Kim, Hae-Mi;Choi, Yearn-Ik;Jo, Jung-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2008
  • Approximate equations for cylindrical breakdown voltages of planar pn junctions are proposed and verified. The equations show good agreement with the Baliga's results for rj/Wpp${\leq}0.3$ and with numerical results for rj/Wpp${\geq}0.3$ within 1 % error. Sensitivity of the breakdown voltage with respect to the doping concentrations is successfully derived using the approximate equations. The sensitivity formula can be utilized in the area of tolerance design of power semiconductor devices.

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The effect of consumers' attributions for the social values-seeking on consumers' purchase behavior (사회적 가치 추구에 대한 소비자 귀인이 구매행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Min Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to explore whether the consumers' perceptions of fashion social enterprises' motives for seeking social value affects the consumers' purchase behavior. Specifically, the relationships among the egoistic and strategic driven attribution (ESDA), value-driven attribution (VDA), positive authenticity (PA), negative authenticity (NA), anticipated satisfaction (ANS), and willingness to pay a premium price (WPP) were examined. 151 respondents participated in an online survey. The collected data was analyzed using path analysis. The results revealed that PA, which was positively affected by VDA, was negatively affected by ESDA. However, NA, which was positively affected by ESDA, was negatively affected by VDA. In addition, ANS affecting WPP was influenced by both VDA and PA. In conclusion, this study clearly shows that prioritizing the inherent purposes of social enterprises can lead to more consumers buying products, even though social enterprises set fashion products at higher prices.

Demand Response Impact on Market Operator's Revenue and Load Profile of a Grid Connected with Wind Power Plants

  • Tahmasebi, Mehrdad;Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2013
  • Economic properties of an integrated wind power plant (WPP) and the demand response (DR) programs in the sample electricity market are studied. Time of use (TOU) and direct load control (DLC) are two of the DR programs that are applied in the system. The influences of these methods and the incentive payments by market operator's (MOs) with variable elasticity are studied. It is observed that DR with TOU and DLC programs together yields better revenue and energy saving for MOs.