• Title/Summary/Keyword: WMN

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Cluster-Based Channel Assignment for Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks (멀티 채널 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반 채널 할당)

  • Cha, Si-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2009
  • 무선 메쉬 네트워크(Wireless Mesh Networks, WMNs)는 유비쿼터스 환경 및 무선 브로드밴드 액세스를 제공하기 위한 핵심적인 미래 기술로 대두되고 있다. WMN에서의 전체적인 성능은 채널의 간섭을 최소화함으로써 개선될 수 있다. 효율적인 채널 할당을 위해서는 채널 스캐닝 지연과 채널 의존성 문제를 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 멀티채널 WMN에서의 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 클러스터 기반의 채널 할당(Cluster-Based Channel Assignment, CB-CA)을 제안한다. CB-CA에서는 클러스터 헤드 메쉬 라우터(Cluster Head Mesh Router, CHMR)들 간에는 동일 채널을 사용함으로써 채널 스캐닝과 채널 스위칭을 수행하지 않는다. 해당 클러스터 멤버 라우터(Cluster Member Mesh Router, CMMR)들과의 통신에는 CHMR들 간의 통신 채널에 영향을 미치지 않는 채널을 할당함으로써 멀티채널에서 발생할 수 있는 간섭을 최소화 할 수 있다.

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A Study on Multicast Routing Metric for Wireless Mesh Network (WMN의 멀티캐스트 라우팅 메트릭에 대한 연구)

  • Gao, Hui;Lee, Hyung-Ok;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2012
  • This paper gives an introduction to multicast in wireless mesh networks. The factors to be addressed when designing a multicast protocol for wireless mesh network are presented. Emphases are paid on selection of multicast routing metrics in wireless mesh networks. Also details of adapting these metrics to gain high-throughput multicast in wireless mesh network are described in the paper.

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Clustering Formation and Topology Control in Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Que, Ma. Victoria;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7B
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    • pp.488-501
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    • 2008
  • Convergence of various wireless systems can be cost effectively achieved through enhancement of existing technology. The emergence of Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) entails the interoperability and interconnection of various wireless technologies in one single system. Furthermore, WMN can be implemented with multi-radio and multi-channel enhancement. A multi-radio, multi-channel wireless mesh network could greatly improve certain networking performance metrics. In this research, two approaches namely, clustering and topology control mechanisms are integrated with multi-radio multi-channel wireless mesh network. A Clustering and Topology Control Algorithm (CTCA)is presented that would prolong network lifetime of the client nodes and maintain connectivity of the routers.

Indoor Link Quality Comparison of IEEE 802.11a Channels in a Multi-radio Mesh Network Testbed

  • Bandaranayake, Asitha U;Pandit, Vaibhav;Agrawal, Dharma P.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2012
  • The most important criterion for achieving the maximum performance in a wireless mesh network (WMN) is to limit the interference within the network. For this purpose, especially in a multi-radio network, the best option is to use non-overlapping channels among different radios within the same interference range. Previous works that have considered non-overlapping channels in IEEE 802.11a as the basis for performance optimization, have considered the link quality across all channels to be uniform. In this paper, we present a measurement-based study of link quality across all channels in an IEEE 802.11a-based indoor WMN test bed. Our results show that the generalized assumption of uniform performance across all channels does not hold good in practice for an indoor environment and signal quality depends on the geometry around the mesh routers.

Design of MAC protocol with a special topology for Mesh Network (Mesh Network를 위한 토폴로지 제안과 MAC Protocol 설계)

  • Han, Kyu-Chun;Choi, Lynn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 Wireless Mesh Network를 위한 새로운 MAC 프로토콜의 설계에 관해 기술한다. Mesh Network는 Mesh Router에 의해 무선 인프라를 구성한다. WMN(Wireless Mesh Network)는 고정된 상태의 Mesh Router에 의한 인프라를 구성하고 인터넷과 같은 기존의 인프라와 연결되는 구조적 특징을 가진다. 또한 다양한 응용분야의 지원을 위한 QoS(Quality of Service)가 요구되어지기 때문에 end-to-end 전송 지연, 공정성, 그리고 데이터 손실 등 많은 사항을 고려한 프로토콜의 설계가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 WMN의 이러한 특징을 지원하기 위한 토폴로지의 제안과 TDMA를 활용한 MAC 프로토콜을 설계하였으며, NS-2 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 측정하였다.

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Prioritized Channel Contention Access Method for TDMA based MAC Protocol in Wireless Mesh Network (WMN에서 TDMA 기반 MAC Protocol을 위한 우선순위 채널 경쟁 접근 방법)

  • Yun, Sang-Man;Lee, Soon-Sik;Lee, Sang-Wook;Jeon, Seong-Geun;Lee, Woo-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1883-1890
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    • 2009
  • Existing MAC protocol can not show good performance in WMN environment. New MAC protocols is proposed because of Mobile Point's mobility, entire distributed environment, heavy traffic problems. This thesis proposes new channel contention method fur Mesh DCF. Mesh DCF uses ACH phase in TDMA frame to perform selection and elimination. Prioritized phases's count m and Fair Elimination phases's count n is determine contention level and make string probability to only one win the contention. Contention Number group's count K to determine the contention level in Fair Elimination Phase gives Fairness but make low probability to only one win the contention. It is sure that enough size of n and K can improve entire performance as result.

A Probabilistic Load Balancing Scheme for Improving Service Quality of a Wireless Mesh Network (무선 메쉬 망의 서비스 품질 향상을 위한 확률적 부하 분담 기법)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Lim, Yu-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.5
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2008
  • As the use of Internet and information communication technology is being generalized, the SSL protocol is essential in Internet because the important data should be transferred securely. While the SSL protocol is designed to defend from active attack such as message forgery and message alteration, the cipher suite setting can be easily modified. If the attacker draw on a malfunction of the client system and modify the cipher suite setting to the symmetric key algorithm which has short key length, he should eavesdrop and cryptanalysis the encrypt data. In this paper, we examine the domestic web site whether they generate the security session in the symmetric key algorithm which has short key length and propose the solution of the cipher suite setting problem.

An Enhanced-WCETT Routing Metric based on Available Bandwidth and Traffic Load in Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 가용 대역폭과 부하를 고려한 확장된 WCETT 라우팅 메트릭)

  • Lee, Ji-Soo;Hwang, Jun-Ho;Yoo, Myung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3B
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2012
  • Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) has drawn much attention due to wide service coverage with low system cost. However, WMN suffers from high bit error rate, which provides different link capacity among wireless mesh routers. The conventional routing metrics select the path based on link quality. The link with the best quality is preferred as the data transmission path, and they becomes the bottleneck links, which leads to network performance degradation. In this paper, we propose a routing metric that considers the available bandwidth and the number of nodes suffering congestion in the path. Through computer simulations, we verified that the proposed routing metric outperforms the existing routing metrics in terms of average transmission delay, packet loss, system throughput.

A Rate Separating Multi-Channel Protocol for Improving Channel Diversity and Node Connectivity in IEEE 802.11 Mesh Networks (IEEE 802.11 메쉬 네트워크에서 채널 다양성과 노드 연결성 향상을 위한 레이트 분할 멀티 채널 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Sok-Hyong;Suh, Young-Joo;Kwon, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12A
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    • pp.1152-1159
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    • 2010
  • Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) provides Internet accesses to users by forming backbone networks via wireless links. A key problem of WMN is network capacity. For this, multi-channel and multi-rate functions of IEEE 802.11 can be utilized. Depending on channel assignments, multi-channel determines node connectivity and channel diversity. Also, in IEEE 802.11 multi-rate networks, the rate anomaly problem occurs, the phenomenon that low-rate links degrades the performance of high-rate links. In this paper, we propose rate separating multi-channel (RSMC) protocols that improves the node connectivity and channel diversity, and mitigates the rate anomaly problem. RSMC increases the channel diversity by forming tree-based WMNs and decreases the rate anomaly by separating different rate links on the tree via channels. In addition, it uses network connectivity (NC) algorithm to increase the node connectivity. Through simulations, we demonstrate that the RSMC shows improved performance than existing multi-channel protocols in terms of aggregate throughput, node connectivity, channel diversity.

A Signal Detection Technique for OFDMA-based Wireless Mesh Networks with Different Time Delays (서로 다른 지연 시간을 갖는 OFDMA 기반의 Wireless Mesh Networks를 위한 신호 검출 기법)

  • Park, Chang-Hwan;Yoo, Hyun-Il;Kim, Yeong-Jun;Kwon, Dong-Seung;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the effect of Near-Far Problem (NFP) among distributed nodes in OFDMA-based Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) is analyzed by investigating statistical characteristics of Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA) and Desired-to-Undesired power Ratio (DUR). In order to overcome the effects of Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI), Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI), and Inter Link Interference (ILI), caused by TDoA in WMNs, we derive effective SINR for each subcarrier, and then, propose the optimal starting point of FFT window which can minimize BER for each subcarrier. In addition, we propose a subcarrier-based Zero Forcing - 2 Dimensional Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation (ZF-2DOSIC) technique for signal detection in WMNs with TDoA. It is verified by simulation that the effective SINR and uncoded BER performances of the proposed signal detection technique for OFDMA-based WMNs are significantly improved, compared with those of conventional technique.