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A Signal Detection Technique for OFDMA-based Wireless Mesh Networks with Different Time Delays  

Park, Chang-Hwan (School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Yoo, Hyun-Il (School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Kim, Yeong-Jun (School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Kwon, Dong-Seung (Wireless System Research Department, Korea Electronics Technology Institute)
Cho, Yong-Soo (School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Abstract
In this paper, the effect of Near-Far Problem (NFP) among distributed nodes in OFDMA-based Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) is analyzed by investigating statistical characteristics of Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA) and Desired-to-Undesired power Ratio (DUR). In order to overcome the effects of Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI), Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI), and Inter Link Interference (ILI), caused by TDoA in WMNs, we derive effective SINR for each subcarrier, and then, propose the optimal starting point of FFT window which can minimize BER for each subcarrier. In addition, we propose a subcarrier-based Zero Forcing - 2 Dimensional Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation (ZF-2DOSIC) technique for signal detection in WMNs with TDoA. It is verified by simulation that the effective SINR and uncoded BER performances of the proposed signal detection technique for OFDMA-based WMNs are significantly improved, compared with those of conventional technique.
Keywords
OFDMA; Wireless Mesh Networks; TDoA; ICI; ISI;
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