• Title/Summary/Keyword: WAVE Communication

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Experimental Analyses and Heterodyne Method for Millimeter Wave Signal Generation (밀리미터 신호생성을 위한 헤테로다인 기법 및 실험적 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2289-2295
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, We have proposed an Heterodyne technique to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase-array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of 300GHz.

Environment-dependent Broadband Perfect Absorption of Metal-insulator-metal Metamaterial Systems

  • Feng Li;Yulong Tang;Qingsong Peng;Guosheng Hu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2023
  • Based on calculations using the macroscopic Maxwell's equations with mesoscopic boundary conditions, light absorption by a layered metal-insulator-metal (MIM) metamaterial system embedded in three different environments is investigated. Increasing the top metal thickness shifts the broad absorption band to lower dielectric-constant regions and longer wavelengths, for either TM or TE waves. Boosting the dielectric-layer thickness redshifts the broadband absorption to regions of larger dielectric constant. In air, for the dielectric-constant range of 0.86-3.40, the absorption of the system exceeds 98% across 680-1,033 nm. In seawater with optimized dielectric constant, ≥94% light absorption over 400-1,200 nm can be achieved; particularly in the wavelength range of 480-960 nm and dielectric-constant range of 0.82-3.50, the absorption is greater than 98%. In an environment with even higher refractive index (1.74), ≥98% light absorption over 400-1,200 nm can be achieved, giving better performance. The influence of angle of incidence on light absorption of the MIM system is also analyzed, and the angle tolerance for ≥90% broadband absorption of a TM wave is up to 40° in an environment with large refractive index. While the incident-angle dependence of the absorption of a TE wave is nearly the same for different circumstances, the situation is different for a TM wave.

A Study on the Power Amplifier Development using Traveling wave combiner in X-band (Traveling wave 전력 결합기를 이용한 X-대역 전력증폭기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Gwon-Seok;Ha, Sung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1331-1336
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we have implemented a PAM(Power Amplifier Module) with 25W output power using by cooperate divider/Combiner circuit in X-band to minimize combine loss on a Al2O3 substrate. The PAM(Power Amplifier Module) is consisted of MMIC and 10way traveling wave divider/Combiner with proposed structure what have showed that 45.2dBm output power, 16dB gain, PAE 26 % and 17dBc@44dBm IMD3 characteristics. This combine/divider structure can be used when multistage passive divider and combiner needs. especially, power amplifier with very compact size.

A study on eliminating baseline wander of ECG using approximated S-wave contour (근사 S-파 궤적을 이용한 심전도의 기저선 변동 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Jangkyu;Lee, Ki Young
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2008
  • The baseline wander of ECG makes difficult to detect P-, Q-, R- and S-wave. This paper presents and compares two method to remove the baseline wander of ECG using slope traceing waves. For the first method that had been proposed already[1], the ascending slope tracing method is used to eliminate baseline wander. And the second method employs the contour of the approximated S-wave to remove baseline wander. These two methods are common to use the slope tracing wave. However, the first one is to get difference signals between the ascending tracing waves and ECG signals, and the other is to remove baseline wander using the contour of the approximated S-wave obtained from descending slope waves. To evaluate these methods, we apply to MIT/BIH database.

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Leaky-Wave and DFB Characteristics of Optical Waveguide with Asymmetric Rectangular Grating Profile (비대칭 장방형 격자로 구성된 광 도파로의 누설 파와 DFB 특성)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2021
  • Leakage and Bragg condition of optical waveguide with asymmetric rectangular grating profile are evaluated in detail by using novel and rigorous modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) based on eigenvalue problem. The optical waveguide composed by asymmetric rectangular grating occur leaky-wave stop-bands at Bragg conditions, and anomalies based on Rayleigh-Wood condition near Bragg conditions. Furthermore, DFB properties of the guiding structure at Bragg conditions are analyzed by applying longitudinal equivalent transmission-line with characteristic impedance of periodic grating. The numerical results show that filtering characteristics that maximize the reflected power of DFB waveguide are activated near Bragg conditions, in which leaky-wave stop-bands occur.

Underwater Acoustic wireless Communication using offset PSK (오프셋 위상변조 방식을 이용한 수중에서의 파라메트릭 음향 무선통신)

  • Kim, Kap-Su;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposed the new underwater wireless communication system fitted to non-linear acoustic channel. Generally, in non-linear acoustic channel, one used to do acoustic communication using parametric effect that is some effect caused from acoustic wave having frequency different of two primary acoustic wave frequency. In the paper, Offset PSK communication method fitted to non-linear acoustic channel was proposed, and it was demonstrated through simulations.

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A study on new radio wave law of system reorganization for korea (우리나라의 새로운 전파법 체계개편에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyung-Duk;Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • The dissertation on today information communication technique development consist according to new broadcasting and communication appearanced fusion-service in earnest legislation's change about broadcasting and communication regulate the while separation. on that score, radio wave law's change on environment change has been lively producing.

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Array Antenna Design for Ku-Band Terminal of L.E.O Satellite Communication

  • Kang, Seo;Kang, JeongJin;Rothwell, Edward J.
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2022
  • This study is a Ku-band array antenna for the manufacture of low-orbit satellite communication terminals, designed to have miniaturization, high gain, and wide beam width. The transmission of low-orbit satellite communication has a right-rotating circularly polarized wave, and the reception has a left-rotating circularly polarized wave. The 4×8 array antenna was separated for transmission and reception, and it was combined with the RF circuit part of the transmitter and receiver, and was terminated in the form of a waveguide for RF signal impedance matching in the form of a transition from the microstrip line to the waveguide. The 30° beam width of the receiver maximum gain of 19 dBi and the 29° beam width of the transmitter maximum gain of 18 dBi are shown. Through this antenna configuration, the system was configured to suit the low-orbit satellite transmission/reception characteristics.