• Title/Summary/Keyword: WAVE 통신

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A study on P wave detection method in ECG (심전도에서 P파의 검출방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Jang-kyu;Lee, Ki-Young;Bae, Cheol-Soo;Lee, Sang-Sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a P wave emphasizing and detection algorithm from ECG signal was proposed to read arrhythmia. The algorithm uses two slope tracing waveform, the descending slope tracing wave and the ascending slope tracing wave, developed for efficient determination of slope inverting points and sudden slope changing points. The algorithm generates the slope tracing waveform which trace the original ECG wave, and subtracts one tracing wave from the other to detect P and T waves. The algorithm has been applied to MIT/BIH database in order to verify its efficacy and validity in practical applications.

A Study on Surface Acoustic-Wave Amplfication in Piezo-electric Crystals (Piezo 압전 결정체에서의 표면탄성파 증폭에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1981
  • Carriers moving in a semiconductor can impart gain or loss to an acousic wave traveling through Piezo-electric materials. In this paper, surface a coustic wave amplifiers, which employ the interaction between carriers drifting in a semiconduct or film and electic fields accompanying a Rayleigh wave propagating on a Piezoelectric substrate, are described. The effect of various electromagnetic boundary condition on th propagation of surface waves in Piezoelectrics is considered. An expression for the dependence of surface wave velocity on electic boundary conditions is derived. Calculations show that, for properly prepared material, significant amplification is expected up to the microwave frequencies. At high frequencies, gain is reduced because electro diffusion smooths out the electron bucning necessary for amplification.

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A Study on the time domanin feature extraction of EM radiation wave due to high AC voltage discharge (교류 고전압 방전에 의한 방사 전자파의 시간 영역 특징 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Soo;Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2008
  • When 60Hz AC voltage supplied to a falty insulator, Radiated EM wave has characterized time distribution with the arrived periodicity. For classifying distribution feature, receiving frequency and bandwidth of radiated wave be experimented and determined. Since the spectrum of the radiated wave has broad bandwidth and time-variable statistics, the receiving quality is determined receiving bandwidth that has above 900kHz.

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Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA System in Millimeter-Wave Fading Channel (밀리미터파 페이딩 채널에서 DS-COMA시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed the radio wave propagation characteristics of the next-generation ultrafast wireless communication system in millimeter-wave fading channel. For considering doppler shift and Rayleigh fading simultaneously, the fading simulator of Jakes model implemented and analyzed the performance of the next-generation wireless communication system. In addition, the error rate characteristics of DS-CDMA system analyzed in the millimeter-wave fading channel and the system performance improved by coding technique and diversity technique.

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Wrap-around Noise Removal by Seismic Wave Attenuation (Seismic Wave Attenuation에 의한 Wrap-around Noise의 제거)

  • 정성종
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 1987
  • Seismic waves are attenuated by losses of energy as they propagate through the earth. One way to model this numerically is to make the velocity a complex number, the real part giving the phase velocity and the imaginary part the attenuation. This models wave propagation in a medium for which the logarithmic decrement is independent of frequency(attenuation coefficient is proportional to frequncy). The aim is to modify forward and inverse numerical modeling so that attenuation can be specified as a function of position.

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Wideband Design of Cylindrical Monopole with Traveling-Wave Current Distribution (진행파 전류분포에 의한 원통형 모노폴의 광대역화 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Youl;Chun, Joong-Chang;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we analyze the current distributions of operating modes for a cylindrical double-resonant monopole antenna. Two modes, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band, are identified from CST software simulations. Finally, design formulas are derived form the simulation results.

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Wireless Access Technologies for Smart Highway: Requirements and Preliminary Results (스마트하이웨이 무선전송기술: 요구사항 및 기본시험결과)

  • Cho, Woong;Oh, Hyun-Seo;Park, Byoung-Joo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2011
  • Vehicular communications extend their application areas by combining communication technologies with roads/vehicles, and one of major applications is Smart Highway project. Smart Highway is a new advanced highway system which enhances the current highway system in Korea by improving reliability, safety and convenience. In this paper, we introduce wireless access technologies for vehicular communications especially focusing on Smart Highway. We first introduce the overall communication system architecture and the basic service and communication requirements for Smart Highway. Then, we discuss wireless access technologies including L2-level hand-over scheme. In addition, the results of experimental measurements of Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) system are introduced.

Analysis of MCF in Millimeter Wave Systems (밀리미터파 시스템에서의 MCF 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2006
  • Millimeter waves can be used for high resolution ranging and imaging. As the necessity of high-speed multimedia communication increases, millimeter wave systems are being developed since they are useful for wide band communication considering the shortage of available spectrum bands. However, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of millimeter propagation in the atmosphere to assess the performance of millimeter wave systems. MCF and intensity fluctuations describe atmospheric effects on millimeter wave propagation. Using the quasi-optical method, a method is investigated to obtain MCF from the intensity distribution of focal plane. Also, a practical method is proposed to compute MCF from the flux measurement in the antenna focal plane.

Mathematical Analysis for Efficiency of Eavesdropping Attack Using Directional Antenna in mmWave Band (밀리미터파 대역에서 지향성 안테나 사용에 의한 도청공격 대응 효율성의 수학적 분석)

  • Kim, Meejoung;Kim, Jeong Nyeo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.11
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    • pp.1074-1077
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzes the benefit of using directional antennas against eavesdropping attack in millimeter wave (mmWave)-based networks. All devices are equipped with a directional antenna or an omni-directional antenna in a single-hop communications. The probability of a device being detected by an eavesdropper is analyzed based on the exposure region of a device. The relative detection rate is introduced to represent the benefit of using directional antenna. Numerical results show that there exists an optimal number of devices that maximizes the detection probability and it varies according to the parameters such as antenna beamwidth. It shows that the use of directional antenna enables to protect the devices from the detection by an eavesdropper for almost the whole situation in mmWave band communication.