• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.376-378
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• 2005

일반적으로, 소프트웨어결함검출/제거메카니즘은 이전의 검출/제거결함과 테스트노력을 어떻게 활용하느냐에 달려있다. 실제 현장 연구로부터 우리는 테스트노력소모패턴을 추론하여 FDR의 경향을 예측할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 결함검출이 증가, 감소 및 일정한 것 등 광범위에 걸쳐서 나타나는 경향을 잡아내는 고유의 융통성을 가지는 하나의 시변수집합인 FDR모델에 근거한 테스트노력을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 FDR을 기술하고, 관련된 테스트 행위를 이러한 새로운 모델링접근법에 연합시킬 수 있다. 우리의 모델과 그리고 이것과 관련된 파라미터 분해기법을 적용한 것을 여러 가지 소프트웨어 프로젝트에서 도출한 실제 데이터집합을 통하여 시연한다. 모델들이 가중 산술, 가중 기하, 또는 가중 조화평균의 개념을 적용하여 어떻게 유도되는가를 기술한다. 그 외에도, 이러한 3개의 가중치 평균에 근거하여 유사산술의 관점으로부터 좀더 일반적인 NHPP 모델을 제안한다. 상기 3개 평균 외에 변환의 파라미터 계열을 포함한 좀더 일반적인 변환을 공식화한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1997.07c
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• pp.1094-1096
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• 1997

이제까지 전력계통의 상태를 알기 위한 조류계산은 전력방정식에 대한 직접적인 풀이로써 이루어졌다. 그런데 만일 자코비안 행열이 singular나 유사 singular가 된다면 그 전력 방정식의 해를 구할 수가 없게 된다. singular나 유사 singular가 되는 자코비안 행열을 가지는 전력방정식을 풀기 위하여 보조 방정식을 추가하여 미분불능인 점을 미분가능으로 변환하는 continuous method가 있다. 그런데 continuous method에서 보조 방정식은 원함수의 성질에 따라 달라지므로 어떤 일반적인 형태를 가지지 않는다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 전력방정식을 제약조건으로 가지고 부하 모선의 전력이 수용가의 요구량과 거의 일치되도록 하는 것을 목적 함수로 하는 최적화 문제로 조류계산을 변환하여 풀이하였다. 이러한 최적화 기법을 이용함으로써 continuous method에서 보조방정식이 원함수에 따라 계속적으로 변하는 문제를 개선하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2011.08a
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• pp.175-175
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• 2011

최근 석유 자원의 고갈로 인하여 요구되는 대체 에너지 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 그중 태양에너지는 지구의 생명체가 살아가는 에너지의 근원으로서 매초 800~1,000 W에 달하는 에너지양으로 볼 때 태양은 인류가 가장 풍부하게 활용할 수 있는 에너지원이다. 태양에너지를 이용한 염료감응형 태양전지(Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells, DSSCs)는 제조원가를 낮출 수 있고, 유리 전극을 이용한 투명한 태양전지를 제조할 수 있어 건물의 유리창등으로 응용할 수 있는 장점이있다. 이러한 광변환 효율을 증가시키기 위한 방법으로 전기방사 TiO2 Nanofiber를 기계적으로 갈아서 제조한 TiO2 Nanorod 와 TiO2 Nanoparticle를 섞어서 만든 paste를 이용하여 넓은 표면적과 빠른 전자수송도를 갖게 하였고, 흡착된 염료에서 발생되는 광전자가 전해질의 산화, 환원되는 요오드 이온(I-/I3-)과의 재결합(recombination)현상을 TiO2 전극 위에 높은 밴드갭(band-gap)을 가지는 Al2O3 박막을 TriMethylAluminium (TMA) 전구체를 이용한 원자층 증착(Atomic Layer Deposition, ALD) 공정을 사용하여 진공증착 통해 광전변환효율이 떨어지는 현상을 방지하여 효율을 높였다.

• Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.233-240
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• 1995

Fick's diffusion equation was transformed into algebraic subsidiary equation with its initial and boundary conditions through Laplace transformation, and the subsidiary equation was transformed back on the basis of Burington's table of inverse transformations so that it became the solution of Fick's equation. The initial and boundary condition was for upward diffusion of salts into flooding water of constant depth from uniform polder soil of infinite depth containing constant concentration of salt. The derived solution was tested through comparison for its conformability with other solutions of simpler initial and boundary conditions. The importance of shallow transplanting of rice seedlings and salt removing by growing rice was mentioned on the basis of very slow desalting rate by diffusion calculated from the derived solutions.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.26-35
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• 1987

As an attempt to make the multi-objection for the line design of the rope way, the resulted formulas from the catenary curve as exact ones were summarized, and it was found out that the Kuhn-Tucker's optimality conditions and regions of the objective functions can analytically be expressed with dimensionless parameters. The Pareto's optimum solution set was analytically obtained through the objective function-the minimum relation of $W^{*}$, and $W^{*}$ is a trade-off relation. From this, The dimension of a rope and the value of an initial tension that are the standard in design of the rope way were determined. It was concluded that $V^{*}$ should become minimum, and that the ratio of the dimension of rope to the value of and initial tension become larger than superposition factor corresponding to curve AB.to curve AB.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.177-179
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• 2008

최근 전원부의 소형화 경향에 따라 에너지 변환 소자인 변압기의 소형 경량화 요구가 가속화 되고 있다. 전원부의 고효율 소형화를 위해서 평면 변압기가 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 8[W]급 플라이-백(Flyback) 평면 변압기의 PCB(Printed Circuit Board) 패턴을 FERROXCUBE 사의 평면 변압기 설계 방법을 따라 개념 설계를 하였다. 120[kHz]의 스위칭 주파수에서 동작하는 평면 변압기의 자계 분포(magnetic intensity), 와전류(eddy current), 전계 분포(electric intensity)를 유한 요소법(Finite Element Method)을 이용하여 분석하였다.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.153-162
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• 2005

Component Based Development (CBD) is appealing as a technology to improve the productivity of software development through component reuse. Model Driven Architecture (MDA) is a new development paradigm which automatically generates application by transforming design models incrementally. Since both reusability of CBD and model transformation of MDA increase software productivity. integration of two technologies is desirable. To enable this technology integration, we need to devise a UML profile for specifying component design as a PIM. In this paper, we first define a meta-model for components, and propose a UML profile which is used to specify elements of component design as PIM. Since the proposed profile is based on Meta Object Facility (MOF) from which is MDA is derived, it is consistent and compatible with existing MDA methods and tools.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.263-270
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• 2016

This paper suggests techniques to enhance coding time which is a problem in traditional fractal compression and to improve fidelity of reconstructed images by determining fractal coefficient through adaptive selection of block approximation formula. First, to reduce coding time, we construct a linear list of domain blocks of which characteristics is given by their luminance and variance and then we control block searching time according to the first permissible threshold value. Next, when employing three-level block partition, if a range block of minimum partition level cannot find a domain block which has a satisfying approximation error, There applied to 24-bpp color image compression and image techniques. The result did not occur a loss in the image quality of the image when using the encoding method, such as almost to the color in the YIQ image compression rate and image quality, such as RGB images and showed good.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.229-236
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• 2008

The optimum conditions of second harmonic generation (SHG) can be successfully achieved experimentally using single pass and double pass methods of a pumping beam. The beam has a power of several Watts radiated by a DOFA (Diode Laser Oscillator & Fiber Amplifier) system, which is a high power CW wavelength tunable infrared laser system, in a PPLN (Periodically Poled MgO doped Lithium Niobate) nonlinear crystal. In the case of a single pass method, the parameters are the wavelength of 535 nm for SHG and the output power of 245 mW generated from the pumping input beam with wavelength of 1070 nm and the power of 2.45 W at phase matching temperature of $108.9^{\circ}C$. The conversion efficiency of SHG was 10%. In order to enhance the output of SHG, the double pass method of the SHG system of a PPLN using a concave mirror for the retroreflection and a pair of wedged flat windows for phase compensation was also presented. In this double pass system, we obtained the SHG output beam with the wavelength of 535 nm and the maximum power of 383 mW at optimum phase matching temperature of $108.5^{\circ}C$ by using an incident pumping beam with wavelength of 1070 nm and the power of 2.45 W. The maximum conversion efficiency is 15.6%, which is more than that of the single pass method.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.337-345
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• 2010

In general, Digital Photogrammetry is based on independent workstation system, which is costly and has complex process. In this research, a new approach method regarding Digital Photogrammetry procedure is suggested using Web Processing Service, which is a GIS standard proposed by Open Geospatial Consortium. For the experiment, many Generic Processes were defined through WPS profiling procedure which defines standard unit for Photogrammetry, and with the defined process each server and client S/W module was implemented based on WPS standards. In this paper, many users can be expected to share and reuse unit process in WPS server through the web.