• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vulnerabilities

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A Survey of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities in Healthcare Systems

  • Adwan Alownie Alanazi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2023
  • In the process of remarkable progress in the medical and technical field and activating the role of technology in health care services and applications, and since the safety of medical data and its protection from security violations plays a major role in assessing the security of health facilities and the safety of medical servers Thus, it is necessary to know the cyber vulnerabilities in health information systems and other related services to prevent and address them in addition to obtaining the best solutions and practices to reach a high level of cybersecurity against attackers, especially due to the digital transformation of health care systems and the rest of the dealings. This research is about what cyberattacks are and the purpose of them, in addition to the methods of penetration. Then challenges, solutions and some of the security issues will be discussed in general, and a special highlight will be given to obtaining a safe infrastructure to enjoy safe systems in return.

Model Based Vulnerability Analysis for SOA (SOA를 위한 모델기반 취약점 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunha;Kim, Yukyong;Doh, Kyung-Goo
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to identify and assess vulnerabilities of services considering the nature of service layers for analyzing vulnerability of SOA security. It is a model driven approach which provides the way to present security requirements of the business model and identify the vulnerabilities of the services to extract the secure service model. We validate the proposed method with the analytic evaluation because the predictive nature of our methodology poses some specific challenges for its validation.

A Survey for Vulnerability Attack and Defense Method of Satellite-Link Based Communication System

  • Isaac Sim;Jinwoo Jeong;Sangbom Yun;Yunsik Lim;Junghyun Seo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2023
  • Satellite based communication is networks in which users in a wide area can access without wired-based ground infrastructure. In particular, the need is emerging due to the recent Ukraine-Russia war. Satellite network systems acquire data that is difficult to observe on Earth as well as communication networks and are also used for research and development, which allows additional data to be produced. However, due to the nature of communication networks existing in outer space, certain vulnerabilities are revealed, and attacks based on them can be exposed. In this paper, we analyze vulnerabilities that may arise due to the nature of satellite communication networks and describes current research, countermeasures, and future research directions.

How to Combine Secure Software Development Lifecycle into Common Criteria (CC에서의 소프트웨어 개발보안 활용에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jinseok;Kang, Heesoo;Kim, Seungjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2014
  • Common Criteria is a scheme that minimize IT products's vulnerabilities in accordance with the evaluation assurance level. SSDLC(Secure Software Development Lifecycle) is a methodology that reduce the weakness that can be used to generate vulnerabilities of software development life cycle. However, Common Criteria does not consider certificated IT products's vulnerabilities after certificated it. So, it can make a problem the safety and reliability of IT products. In addition, the developer and the evaluator have the burden of duplicating evaluations of IT products that introduce into the government business due to satisfy both Common Criteria and SSDLC. Thus, we researched the relationship among the Common Criteria, the static code analysis tools, and the SSDLC. And then, we proposed how to combine SSDLC into Common Criteria.

A Study of Wired and wireless VoIP vulnerability analysis and hacking attacks and security (유무선 VoIP 취약점 분석과 해킹공격 및 보안 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Hwan;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.737-744
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    • 2012
  • Recently VoIP has provided voice(both wired and wireless from IP-based) as well as the transmission of multimedia information. VoIP used All-IP type, Gateway type, mVoIP etc. Wired and wireless VoIP has security vulnerabilities that VoIP call control signals, illegal eavesdropping, service misuse attacks, denial of service attack, as well as wireless vulnerabilities etc. from WiFi Zone. Therefore, the analysis of security vulnerabilities in wired and wireless VoIP and hacking incidents on security measures for research and study is needed. In this paper, VoIP (All-IP type, and for Gateway type) for system and network scanning, and, IP Phone to get the information and analysis of the vulnerability. All-IP type and Gateway type discovered about the vulnerability of VoIP hacking attacks (Denial of Service attacks, VoIP spam attacks) is carried out. And that is a real VoIP system installed and operated in the field of security measures through research and analysis is proposed.

Enhancement of Accuracy of Exploitability Analysis Tools for Crashes (크래시의 위험도에 대한 분석 도구의 정교성 향상)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-gu;Eom, Ki-Jin;Mok, Seong-Kyun;Cho, Eun-Sun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2016
  • To enhance the reliability of programs, developers use fuzzing tools in test processes to identify vulnerabilities so that they can be fixed ahead of time. In this case, the developers consider the security-related vulnerabilities to be the most critical ones that should be urgently fixed to avoid possible exploitation by attackers. However, developers without much experience of analysis of vulnerabilities usually rely on tools to pick out the security-related crashes from the normal crashes. In this paper, we suggest a static analysis-based tool to help developers to make their programs more reliable by identifying security-related crashes among them. This paper includes experimental results, and compares them to the results from MSEC !exploitable for the same sets of crashes.

An Vulnerability Analysis and Countermeasures for Security in Outdoor Risk Management System based on IoT Technology

  • Jee, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2020
  • Following the development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, the scope of application of IoT technology is expanding to industrial safety areas that detect and prevent possible risks in outdoor environments in advance, away from improving the convenience of living in indoor environments. Although this expansion of IoT service provides many advantages, it also causes security problems such as data leakage and modulation, so research on security response strategies is being actively carried out. In this paper, the IoT-based road construction risk management system in outdoor environment is proposed as a research subject. As a result of investigating the security vulnerabilities of the low-power wide-area (LPWA, BLE) communication protocol applied to the research targets, the security vulnerabilities were identified in terms of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which are the three major elements of information security, and countermeasures for each vulnerability were proposed. This study is meaningful in investigating and analyzing possible vulnerabilities in the operation of the IoT-based risk management system and proposing practical security guidelines for each vulnerability.

A study on vulnerabilities of serial based DNP in power control fields (전력 제어시스템의 시리얼 기반 DNP통신 취약점에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ji Woong;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1143-1156
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    • 2013
  • Power control system like SCADA(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) is gathering information using RS232C and low-speed analog communication network. In general, these methods are known as secure because of the secure characteristics from the analog based communication network and serial communication. In this study, first we build DNP communication environment using commercial power control simulator and find some vulnerabilities by testing from the viewpoint of confidentiality, integrity and availability. Consequently, we see the necessity of a valid method for authentication and data encryption when gathering information, even though that is known as secure so far. Discussion of needs of DNP authentication and data encryption is started about several years ago, but there is still nowhere applied that on real environment because the current methods can not fully meet the security requirements of the real environment. This paper suggests a solution to the vulnerabilities, and propose some considerations for enhancing power control system's security level by applying DNP authentication and data encryption.

Vulnerability Analysis on the CNG Crypto Library (CNG 암호 라이브러리의 보안 취약점 분석)

  • Lee, Kyungroul;Oh, Insu;Lee, Sun-Young;Yim, Kangbin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.838-847
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    • 2017
  • CNG which was released as a substitute of the previous CAPI (Cryptography API) library from Microsoft is constructed with individual modules based on the plug-in architecture, this means CNG is exceedingly helpful in the cost of development as well as the facility of extension. On the opposite side of these advantages, considerations on security issues are quite insufficient. Therefore, a research on security assurance is strongly required in the environment of distributing and utilizing the CNG library, hence, we analyze possible security vulnerabilities on the CNG library. Based on analyzed vulnerabilities, proof-of-concept tools are implemented and vulnerabilities are verified using them. Verified results are that contents of mail, account information of mail server, and authentication information of web-sites such as Amazon, E-bay, Google, and Facebook are exposed in Outlook program and Internet Explorer program using CNG library. We consider that the analyzed result in this paper can improve the security for various applications using CNG library.

Factors Affecting the Information Security Awareness and Perceived Information Security Risk of Employees of Port Companies (항만기업 종사자들의 정보보안인식과 지각된 정보보안위험에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Chang, Myung-Hee;Kang, Da-Yeon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the present study is to empirically examine factors that affect the information security awareness and perceived information security risk of employees of port companies. In particular, in order to identify factors that affect the perceived information security risks, we investigated the relation of assets, threats, and vulnerabilities to it, using the risk analysis methodology. With A total of 252 valid questionnaires, we also performed the structural equation modeling analysis using AMOS. It was found that first, there was no meaningful relationship between the information assets and the perceived information security risk in the case of employees of port companies. Second, threats and vulnerabilities turned out to have positive influences on the perceived information security risk. Finally, there was a positive relationship not only between the information security awareness and the information security education, but also between the information security awareness and the intention of information security. However, there was no meaningful relationship between the information security concern and the information security awareness.