• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage stability index

Search Result 66, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Real Time Wide Area Voltage Stability Index in the Korean Metropolitan Area

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Lee, Byong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Tae;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2009
  • Through the development of phasor measurement units (PMU), various aspects of power system dynamic behavior could be monitored and diagnosed. Monitoring dynamic voltage stability has become one of the achievements we can obtain from PMUs. It is very important to select the most appropriate method for the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) system since there are many voltage stability indices. In this paper, we propose an advanced WAVI (Wide Area Voltage Stability) that is well suited for the purposes of monitoring the dynamic voltage stability of KEPCO's PMU installation plan. The salient features of the proposed index are: i) it uses only PMU measurements without coupling with EMS data; ii) it is computationally unburdened and can be applied to real-time situations. The proposed index is applied to the KEPCO test system and the results show that it successfully predicts voltage instability through comparative studies.

A Voltage Stability Monitoring Algorithm using a Few PMUs in Metropolitan Area (한정된 위치의 PMU 정보를 이용한 수도권 전압안정도 감시 알고리즘)

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2328-2334
    • /
    • 2009
  • Through the development of phasor measurement units (PMU), various aspects of power system dynamic behavior could be monitored and diagnosed. Monitoring dynamic voltage stability becomes one of achievements we can obtain from PMUs. It is very important to select the method appropriate to the KEPCO system since there are many voltage stability indices. In the paper, we propose an advanced WAVI (Wide Area Voltage Stability) for monitoring dynamic voltage stability. It reflects the PMU installation plan of KEPCO, thus it is suitable for KEPCO system specially. The salient features of the proposed index are; i) it uses only PMU measurements without coupling with EMS data. ii) it is computationally unburden so that it can be applied to real-time situation. The proposed index is applied to the KEPCO test system and the result shows that it successfully predicts voltage instability through the comparative studies.

A Study on the Voltage Stability Control Scheme using Real-time Monitoring Data (실시간 감시 정보를 이용한 전압안정도 제어 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.66 no.4
    • /
    • pp.206-212
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, using the power system information obtained from real-time monitoring device, to analyze the voltage stability margin index and described the voltage stability control scheme for voltage stability enhancement. Based on the utilization of the voltage stability monitoring index based on local information provided by the PMU(Phasor Measurement Unit), the purpose of the plan is to control the system stably in real time. In order to apply the load control scheme, the voltage stability margin is calculated using the data acquired through the PMU installed in each load bus. If the voltage drops below a certain level, load control is performed for each. The effectiveness of the voltage stability control measures is applied to the actual KEPCO system to analyze the effectiveness.

Applications of System Loss Sensitivity Index to Power Systems (손실감도지표의 전력계통 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.56-61
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the paper, the system loss sensitivity index that implies the incremental system loss with respect to the change of bus power is derived using optimization technique. The index λ reaches $\infty$ at critical loading point and can be applied to actual power systems for following purposes. 1) Evaluation of system voltage stability 2)Optimal investment of reactive power focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability 3)Optimal re-location of reactive power focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability 4)Optimal load shedding in case of severe system contingency focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability. Case studies for each application have proved their effectiveness.

  • PDF

A Study on Reactive Power Compensation against Voltage Collapse Considering Load Model (부하 모델을 고려한 전압 안정도 측면에서의 무효전력 보상량 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Jung-Pil;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Ha;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.168-170
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the strategy of reactive power compensation which directly improves voltage stability. Voltage stability index that serves as an indirect assessment of voltage stability margin is derived from M.G.C.F. (Modified Generalized Curve Fit) algorithm incorporating load model. Weak buses are ranked by this stability index, and amounts of reactive power compensation are determined by function of reactive power and stability index. Using the proposed strategy, all load buses can be prevented from voltage collapse gradually. A simple illustrative example is given as well as simulation results obtained on 5 bus test system and 19 bus real power system.

  • PDF

Real-time estimation of arc stability in GMAW process (GMAW 공정에서 아크 안정성의 실시간 측정)

  • 원윤재;부광석;조형석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-42
    • /
    • 1990
  • Arc must be stable during welding first of all other factors for obtaining sound weldment, especially in the automation of welding process. Arc stability is somewhat sophisticated phenomenon which is not clearly defined yet. In consumable electrode welding, the voltage and current variation due to metal transfer enables to assess arc stability. Recently, statistical analyses of the voltage and current waveform factors are performed to assess the degress of arc stability which is assessed and controlled by operator's own experience by now. But, considering the increasing need and the trend of automation of welding process, it is necessary to monitor arc stability in real-time. In this sutdy, the modified stability index composed of two voltage and current wvaeform factors (arc time and short circuit time) reduced from four factors (arc time, short circuit time, average arc current and average short circuit current) in Mita's index by the welding electrical circuit modeling is proposed and verified by experiments to be well estimating arc stability in the static sense. Also, the recursive calculation form estimating present arc stability in the dynamic sense is developed for real-time estimation. The results of applying the recursive index during welding show good estimation of arc stability in real-time. Therefore, the results of this study offers the mean for real-time control arc stability.

  • PDF

A Study on Developing Voltage Stability Index arid System Stability by Incorporating Dynamic Load Modeling (부하모델을 고려한 전압 안정도 평가지표개발과 시스템 안정도 연구)

  • Wee, Won-Seok;Ham, Jung-Pil;Choo, Jin-Boo;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11b
    • /
    • pp.187-189
    • /
    • 1999
  • Accurate load models allow more precise calculations of power system stability, This paper presents new static voltage stability index considering the load models. Also, We apply the load models for the existent voltage stability indices, and evaluate them.

  • PDF

The Incapacition Method of Power System Assessing Transient Stability Index and Voltage Drop/Rise Duration Index (계통 안정도 모의를 통한 전력계통의 무력화 방안)

  • Lim, Jae-Sung;Kang, Hyun-Koo;Kim, Taek-Won;Moon, Seung-Il;Lim, Wan-Khun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.532-539
    • /
    • 2009
  • When assailing some area, it is important to consider targeting power system. This paper describes effective method that power networks are incapacitated based on assessing TSI and VDI. For this, we compose realistic scenario and analyze the simulation results in a view of stability. The simulation results show the destruction effects when occur the contingency in the specified area. To perform this process, the simulation tool PSS/E and DSAT are used.

A Study on Voltage Stability Improvement by the Efficient Network Reconfiguration Algorithm

  • Kim, Byung-Seop;Shin, Joong-Rin;Park, Jong-Bae;Shin, Yong-Hak
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • v.4A no.2
    • /
    • pp.58-68
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an optimal routing algorithm (ORA) for maximizing voltage stability as well as for minimizing power loss in radial power systems. In the proposed ORA, a novel voltage stability index (VSI) for real-time assessment is newly introduced based on the conventional critical transmission path framework. In addition, the suggested algorithm can automatically detect the critical transmission paths resulting in voltage collapse when additional real or reactive loads are added. To implement an effective ORA, we have developed an improved branch exchange (IBE) method based on a loss calculation index and tie-branch power flow equations, which are suggested for real-time applications. The proposed algorithm has been tested with IEEE test systems as well as a large-scale power system in Korea to demonstrate its effectiveness and efficiency.

A Novel Line Stability Index for Voltage Stability Analysis and Contingency Ranking in Power System Using Fuzzy Based Load Flow

  • Kanimozhi, R.;Selvi, K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.694-703
    • /
    • 2013
  • In electric power system, the line stability indices adopted in most of the instances laid stress on variation of reactive power than real power variation of the transmission line. In this paper, a proposal is made with the formulation of a New Voltage Stability Index (NVSI) which originates from the equation of a two bus network, neglecting the resistance of transmission line, resulting in appreciable variations in both real and reactive loading. The efficacy of the index and fuzzy based load flow are validated with IEEE 30 bus and Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB) 69 bus system, a practical system in India. The results could prove that the identification of weak bus and critical line in both systems is effectively done. The weak area of the practical system and the contingency ranking with overloading either line or generator outages are found by conducting contingency analysis using NVSI.