• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.173-179
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 순시전압강하 보상장치 등의 전력변환시스템에 사용되는 수퍼 커패시터(또는 전기이중층콘덴서; EDLC)의 고장진단을 위한 파라미터의 측정기법에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 직류 에너지의 저장을 위한 기존의 장치에는 납축전지 또는 전해 커패시터를 사용하여 왔으나 환경문제 및 에너지밀도의 측면에서 불리하여 최근에는 수퍼 커패시터의 사용이 주목을 받고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 수퍼 커패시터의 내부 특성 및 고장 마모 등을 분석하기 위한 커패시터의 등가직렬저항(ESR) 및 정전용량을 측정하는 기법을 제시하여 고장진단의 주요한 데이터에 활용이 가능토록 하였으며, 또한 수퍼 커패시터를 적용한 순간전압강하에 대한 응용 실험을 수행하여 그 결과를 함께 제시하였다.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제63권2호
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• pp.95-101
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• 2014

In this paper, UPS, with a built-in instantaneous sag drop compensation features, was developed to improve performance. The improved UPS, using instantaneous moving average method, compensates by quickly measuring the voltage and series inverter of half-bridge type, using line-interactive method that links with the voltage of the battery and power source, was developed. In addition, by developing a parallel inverter that uses a high-efficiency PWM switching method, overall UPS system was enhanced. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, single-phase 5[kVA] UPS systems were designed and the experimental system was constructed. The low-cost type of Cortex-M3 module CPU STM32F103R8T6 (32[bit]) is attached and the switching time of mode transfer was set within 4 [ms]. THD of the linear load operates in less than 3[%], and the stability of the output voltage operates in approximately ${\pm}2[%]$ range. The superior performance of the operations was confirmed with the system set as above.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.2251-2252
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• 2008

Recently, voltage sag from sudden increasing loads is also one of the major problems inside the utility network. In order to compensate the voltage sag problem, power compensation device systems could be a good solution method. In case of voltage sag, an energy source is needed to overcome the energy loss caused by the voltage sag. Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) is a very promising source of this energy due to its fast response of charging and discharging time. Before constructing the power electronic delivering system for the SMES, it is necessary to simulate the system to understand its behavior. Nowadays, a lot of devices have been developed to compensate voltage sag such as Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR), Distribution Static Compensator (D-STATCOM) and Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). In this paper, focus is given only on DVR system which will be simulated by using PSCAD/EMTDC software.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.172-176
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• 2001

In this paper, a new detection algorithm of faulted voltages under the unbalanced condition and a control algorithm of the instantaneous voltage sag corrector (IVSC) are proposed. To quantify the unbalance under fault conditions, the voltages are decomposed into two balanced three-phase systems using the symmetrical components of positive and negative sequence voltages, which is defined by magnitude factor (MF) and unbalance factor (UF). New control algorithm based on MF and UF values for instantaneous voltage compensation are proposed and verified through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experimental results.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.219-220
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• 2011

In this paper, 300[W] class boost type single phase inverter system which can compensate voltage sag was designed. If the voltage sag has appeared in input voltage, the boost converter would be operated to compensate it. The system is designed for that the THD of ouput voltage is below 5[%] and steady state error of output voltage is below 1[%]. The system was verified through experiments.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.321-322
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• 2006

Faults on power systems are inevitable phenomena. These faults can be classified by two categories, temporary and permanent faults. Without distinction of fault types, the faults would induce several changes on power system such as transmission line trip. Especially, the most common phenomena which loads experience by the power system fault is voltage sag. Voltage sags mean that the bus voltage maintains under 0.9 p.u. of rating for several cycles, and they give serious effects to operation of load devices. To ensure proper operation of the load, the flywheel systems, one of the energy storage system, are suggested in this paper. This paper demonstrates the efficiency of flywheel energy storage system against voltage sag by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권5호
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• pp.936-943
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• 2009

Dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) is now more preferable enhancement than other power quality enhancement in industry to reduce the impact of voltage faults, especially voltage sags to sensitive loads. The main controllers for DVR consists of PLL(phase locked loop), compensation voltage calculator and voltage compensator. PLL detects the voltage faults and phase. Compensation voltage calculator calculates the reference voltage from the source voltage and phase. With calculated compensation voltage from PLL, voltage compensator restores the source voltage. If PLL detect ideal phase, compensation voltage calculator calculates ideal compensation voltage. Therefore, PLL for DVR is very important. This paper proposes the new method of PLL in DVR. First, the power circuit of DVR system is analyzed in order to compensate the voltage sags. Based on the analysis, new PLL for improving transient response of DVR is proposed. The proposed method uses band rejection filter(BRF) at q-axis in synchronous flame. In order to calculate compensation voltage in commercial instruments, the PQR theory is used. Proposed PLL method is demonstrated through simulation using Matlab-Simulink and experiment, and by checking load voltage, confirms operation of the DVR

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.116-118
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• 2002

Of all known power quality problems, voltage sags provide the largest reason for concern. Sags occurs more frequently than outages and therefore tend to be more costly for industry as modern technical equipment becomes all the more sensitive to the quality and reliability of supply. Therefore we designed for a new model for Voltage Sag compensator, and we will implement Anti-Windup PI Controller with IP Block.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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• pp.320-322
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 전압 sag보상을 하기 위한 DSTATCOM 제어기를 설계하고 EMTDC/PSCAD로 확인하였다. DSTATCOM의 전류성분을 d,q분해 해석을 통하여 상태방정식을 유도하고 부하모델과 네트워크의 제약조건을 결합 모델을 제시하였다. 1선 지락 사고시 PI 제어시보다 LQR 제어의 응답 특성이 우수함을 검증하고 전압 sag가 개선됨을 보였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.286-289
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• 2002

In this paper, we use the PI dual control using do transformation(dq stationary frame and dq synchronous rotating frame) for series voltage sag and swell compensation algorithm. Analysis, simulation results are presented for voltage sags and swells on a three-phase unbalanced voltage source.