• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage Control Function

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Frequency Stabilization Method for Grid Integration of Large-scale Centralized Wind Farms via VSC-HVDC Technology

  • Peng, Yanjian;Li, Yong;Liu, Fang;Xu, Zhiwei;Cao, Yijia
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2018
  • This work proposes a control method of frequency stabilization for grid integration of large-scale wind farms via the voltage source converter-based high-voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) technology. First, the topology of grid integration of a large-scale wind farm via the VSC-HVDC link is provided, and simple control strategies for wind turbines, wind farm side VSC (WFVSC), and grid side VSC are presented. Second, a mathematical model between the phase angle of WFVSC and the frequency of the wind farm is established. The control principle of the large-scale wind power integrated system is analyzed in theory in accordance with the mathematical model. Third, frequency and AC voltage controllers of WFVSC are designed based on the mathematical model of the relationships between the phase angle of WFVSC and the frequency of the wind farm, and between the modulation index of WFVSC and the voltage of the wind farm. Corresponding controller structures are established by deriving a transfer function, and an optimization method for selecting the parameters of the frequency controller is presented. Finally, a case study is performed under different operating conditions by using the DIgSILENT/PowerFactory software. Results show that the proposed control method has good performance in the frequency stabilization of the large-scale wind power integrated system via the VSC-HVDC technology.

Flexible Source Current Reference Generation for Predictive Current Control of Matrix Converter under Unbalanced Input Voltages

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Luan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.359-360
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new predictive current control (PCC) method to achieve the coordinate control of power and current of the matrix converter under unbalanced input voltages. In order to control the power fluctuation in the input side, the flexible source current reference is generated based on the positive-negative sequence components of the input voltage. The optimal switching state to adjust source and load currents is selected by minimization the cost function which is obtained from the sum of the absolute errors between the current references and their predictive values. Simulation results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed PCC method.

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A Series Active Power Filter For Harmonic Currents And Reactive Power Compensation (고조파 전류와 무효전력보상을 위한 직렬형 능동전력필터)

  • 김진선;고수현;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests a control algorithm of 3-phase 3-wire series active power filter. This suggested algorithm can compensate source harmonics and reactive power in 3-phase 3-wire power distribution systems. These harmonics are generated by nonlinear loads such as diode rectifiers and thyristor converters. This control algorithm extracts a compensation voltage reference from performance function without phase transformation. Therefore, this control algorithm is simpler than any other conventional control algorithms. 3-phase 3-wire series active power filters which have a harmonic voltage source and a harmonic current source are manufactured and experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of suggested control algorithm.

Damping Oscillation of Power System by Robust Control of SSSC (강인 제어에 의한 Static Synchronous Series Compensator의 전력계통 동요 억제)

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Oh, Tae-Kyoo;Kook, Kyung-Soo;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Jang, Byung-Hoon;Chu, Jin-Bu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1035-1038
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    • 1999
  • To improve the damping of all poorly damped oscillation modes, a control strategy of Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) based on energy method is presented in this Paper As a synchronous voltage-sourced inverter, SSSC is used to provide controllable series compensation. SSSC can provide controllable compensating voltage over an identical capacitive and inductive range. The damping effect of control strategy based on energy function is robustness with respect to loading condition, fault location and network configuration. Furthermore, the control inputs are based on local signals. In two area system, the effect of damping inter-area mode oscillation is demonstrated by the robust control strategy of SSSC.

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Generator Control Method for Reactive Power Smoothing to increase Wind Power Penetration (풍력 수용 한계량 향상을 위한 발전기 무효전력 평활화 제어 기법)

  • Choi, Yun-Hyuk;Lee, Hwan-Ik;Lee, Byongjun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2015
  • As the global to increase the wind power penetration in the power system, grid-integration standards have been proposed for the stable integration of the large-scale wind farm. Particularly, the low voltage ride through function has been emphasized, as it relates to the voltage and reactive power control of the wind turbine and the rest generators. This paper proposes the non-wind power generator control method in order to improve the wind power penetration. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed strategy, the simulation study is implemented in the Jeju power system. It can improve the wind power penetration by the effective control of the control generators.

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A New Direct Power Control Strategy for NPC Three-Level Voltage Source Rectifiers Using a Novel Vector Influence Table Method

  • Xia, Chang-Liang;Xu, Zhe;Zhao, Jia-Xin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel direct power control (DPC) strategy for neutral-point-clamped (NPC) three-level rectifiers, to directly control the active power, the reactive power and the neutral point potential of the rectifiers by referring to three pre-calculated vector influence tables and minimizing an objective function. In the three vector influence tables, the influences of different voltage vectors on the active power, the reactive power and the neutral-point potential are shown explicitly. A conceptual description and control algorithm of the proposed controller are presented in this paper. Then, numerical simulations and experiments are carried out to validate the proposed method. Both the simulation and experimental results show that good performances during both the steady-state and transient operating conditions are achieved. As a result, the proposed strategy has been proven to be effective for NPC three-level rectifiers.

Study on the Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power System for Reducing Ripples of the PV Array Output (PV Array 출력리플 저감을 위한 계통연계형 태양광 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.J.;Chung, Y.H.;Lee, K.S.;Jon, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1211-1212
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    • 2007
  • In the PV power system, output of the PV array must contain inherent ripples due to the single-phase inverter. So, the function of maximum power point tracking to increase the output efficiency of PV system is degraded. Therefore, to overcome this problem, this paper presents a control strategy for the reducing ripples of the PV array output in grid-connected photovoltaic power system. The proposed control system consists of two loops; the maximum power point tracking loop using the perturbation and observation method is used to calculate the reference solar array terminal voltage(Vref) for reducing ripples of the PV array output and the PI control loop is used to regulate the solar array output voltage according to the Vref. The performance of proposing control strategy is analyzed by means of the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experiment. As a result, we may obtain the high performance of the proposed control strategy.

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Isolated Feedback of Inverter DC-Link Voltage Using Flyback Converters (플라이백 컨버터를 이용한 인버터 직류링크 전압의 절연 궤환)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2018
  • An isolated feedback method for measuring the inverter DC-link voltage is proposed. This method provides a simple and economical solution to inverter control systems that use a flyback converter as a controller power supply. In the proposed method, data on the DC-link voltage are acquired when the primary side voltage appears on the secondary side of the flyback transformer, thereby eliminating the need to adopt an extra signal isolation method. To solve the non-synchronization problem between the flyback converter switching and main controller sampling, the external interrupt function of the micro-controller is used as a trigger signal for the A/D conversion.

A Study on the Position Control Improvement of Flexible Robot Arm by Inverse Dynamics (역학을 이용한 탄성 로보트 아암의 선단 위치 제어 기어에 대한 연구)

  • 방두열;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1997
  • This parer is a study on the inverse dynamics of a one-link flexible robot arm which is controlled by translational base motion. The system is composed of a flexible arm, a base for driving arm, a DC servomotor, and a computer. The arm base is moved so that the arm tip follows a desired function. The governing equations are based on the Bernoullie-Euler beam theory and solved by applying the Laplace transform method and then the numerical inversion method. Moter voltage is obtained by simulation for tip trajectory functions i. e. Bang-Bang, Cosine and Gauss Function. And, the tip motion is measured while simulation results are applying. Then the results are investigated to select most proper input and to compare their chateristics. Experimental results show the Cosine function is most proper with respect to low maximum voltage and steady state error.

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Design of Robust Double Digital Controller to Improve Performance for UPS Inverter (UPS 인버터의 성능 개선을 위한 강인한 2중 디지털 제어기의 설계)

  • 박지호;노태균;김춘삼;안인모;우정인
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new fully digital control method for UPS inverter, which is based on the double control loop such as the outer voltage control loop and inner current control loop, is proposed. In the proposed control system, overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The inner current control loop is adopted by an Internal model controller The Internal model controller is designed to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. The outer voltage control loop employing P-Resonance controller is proposed. The resonance controller has an infinite gain at resonant frequency, and the resonant frequency is set to the fundamental frequency of the reference voltage in this paper. Thus the outer voltage control loop causes no steady state error as regard to both magnitude and phase. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the simulation and experimental results respectively.