• 제목/요약/키워드: Voice physiology

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.021초

후두의 해부생리 및 발성원리 (Anatomy and Physiology in Vocal Technique)

  • 진성민
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2017
  • The anatomy of the voice is not limited to the region of the larynx. Practically all body systems affect the voice. The larynx receives the greatest attention because it is the most sensitive and expressive component of the vocal mechanism, but anatomic interactions throughout the singer's body must be considered in making the singing voice. The physiology of voice production is exceedingly complex. The voice requires interactions among the power source, the oscillator, and the resonator. The review of functional anatomy and physiology in vocal technique would provide information on the terminology, components, and workings of the voice to permit an understanding of practical, every clinical problems and their solutions. The otolaryngologist, speech language pathologist, singing or acting teacher, singer, and actor would have benefit greatly from more extensive study of voice science.

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동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 성음문(聲音門)의 침구법(鍼灸琺)에 관한 소고(小考) (Study on the Methods of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in the Voice Section (in the Naegyeong Chapter) of the Donguibogam)

  • 양승희;이준무
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Voice section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Methods : First, We summarized the cause of each disease in the Voice section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Then, We explained the rationale of acupuncture point-selection referring to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupuncture points In the Donguibogam, character of each acupuncture points, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupuncture points etc. Results and Conclusions : Total 13 acupuncture points were used in the Voice section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Most of acupuncture points were specific acupuncture points. But, some rationale of acupuncture point-selection were explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupuncture points in the Donguibogam, flow of meridian pathways etc.

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사상 체질별 음성과 건강 수준 관련 가능성에 대한 고찰 (Study on Correlation between Voice and Health Condition in the Sasang Constitution)

  • 유현희;이시우;조태형
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2012
  • In this work, we investigate the correlation between health condition and voice to study the validity and value of voice diagnosis. For this purpose, we collected voices, Health index questionnaires (Short form 36, Psychological Well Being Index) and Sasang Constitution informations on 197 males at the age of twenties. Pitch, jitter, shimmer variables were analyzed by ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient. There were no significant correlations between pitch, jitter, shimmer and health questionnaire score in total group regardless of Sasang Constitution. However, We found tendency of correlation between shimmer variables and health questionnaire scores in Taeeumin and Soyangin. In Soeumin and Soyangin, zitter and pitch variables were found to be slightly correlated with health questionnaire scores. Our study suggests the possibility that voice might be related with both health condition and Sasang Constitution. Our finding may motivate research activities towards diverse clinical applications of voice diagnosis and studies of voice characteristics in the Sasang constitution.

Pathological Vibratory patterns of the Vocal Folds Observed by the High Speed Digital Imaging System

  • Niimi, Seiji
    • 대한음성언어의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성언어의학회 1998년도 제10회 학술대회 심포지움
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 1998
  • It is generally known that many cases of pathological rough voice are characterized not by simple random perturbations but by quasi-periodic perturbations in the speech wave. However, there are few studies on the characteristics of perturbations in vocal fold vibrations associated with this type of voice. We have been conducting studies of pathological vocal fold vibration using a high-speed digital image recording system developed by our institute, Compared to the ordinary high-speed-motion picture system, the present system is compact and simple to operate and thus, it suited for pathological data collection. (omitted)

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배우 음성 훈련을 위한 EVT 구조연습 활용방안 I (How to Use EVT Figures for Actor Voice Training I)

  • 이영수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.136-148
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 음성을 예술적 표현 수단의 매개체로 사용하는 배우의 연기 예술에서 음성 기관의 독립적인 조절, 제어를 가능하게 하는 에스틸 보이스 트레이닝(Estill Voice Training) 모델의 이론적 원리와 구조연습 훈련이 배우 음성 운용에 적용될 수 있는 긍정적 효용성을 탐구하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 생성기관의 원리에 기인하여 음성 산출물의 상이점을 조절하는 음성 과학적 방법론에 대한 연구는 심리와 신체를 함께 아우르는 기존의 배우 음성 훈련에 비해 국내에서 활발히 소개되지 못하고 있는 현실이다. 음성은 해부 생리학을 근간으로 우리 몸에 대한 이해가 선행될 때 운용의 정확성과 안정성을 담보할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 더 나아가 인물 창조의 요소인 인물의 음성적 성격화에도 기여할 수 있다. 배우 음성 훈련에서 자기 수용적 감각을 통한 훈련 모델을 고찰하는 것은 배우가 일련의 목표음을 산출하는 과정에서 원리적이며 실질적인 방법론으로 모색될 수 있다는 실용적 가치와 대안적 의의를 지닌다.

노령화에 따른 건강한 정상 성인의 음향음성학적 특성 비교 (Acoustic Characteristics of Normal Healthy Koreans with Advancing Age)

  • 김선우;김향희;박은숙;최홍식
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to increase the current understanding of the acoustic characteristics of voices with advancing age. The relationship between age-related changes in body physiology and certain acoustic characteristics of voice was studied in a sample of 80 men representing four chronological age groupings (20-29, 50-59, 60-69, 70-79) who were all of good physical condition. Each subject was asked to phonate the vowel /a/, /i/, and /u/ for as long as possible at comfortable frequency and intensity level and read the sentence. A promising voice analysis program (Multi-Dimensional Voice $Program^{TM}$) was used to measure the fundamental frequency ($f_0$), jitter, shimmer, $f_0$ variation, peak-amplitude variation, smoothed pitch perturbation quotient, smoothed amplitude perturbation quotient, soft phonation index, $f_0$-tremor intensity index, amplitude tremor intensity index, and noise-to-harmonics ratio from the samples.

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신기환에 대한 형상의학적 고찰 (Application of Shinkihuan in Hyungsang Medicine)

  • 이주은;김판준;이용태
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.840-844
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    • 2002
  • The application of Shinkihuan umder the combination of configuration, color, pulse and symptoms leads to the following conclusions: Shinkihuan is applied to the diseases related with lung, kidney and the spine: difficult urination of old people, shortness of breath, hematuria, loss of voice, distorted vision, deafness of deficiency, hemorrhoids, thirst, carbunde, suppurative infection, children's retardation of walking and noma, etc ... The effect of Shinkihuan is as follows. It nourishes the lung, replenishes the kidney fluid, relieves the phlegm, tranquilizes fever due to deficiency of blood and reinforces the liver. Shinkihuan is appropriate for the persons with the following characteristics in configuration: male, tall, thin, dam-typed, inverted-triangular, prominent nosed and dry.

사상체질별 건강수준에 따른 맥상, 안면, 피부, 음성의 물리량 도출을 위한 문헌고찰연구 (Literature Study for Categorizing Physical Properties of Face, Pulse, Skin and Voice Based on Health State of Sasang Constitutions)

  • 이재철;이유정;김재욱;김상길;강남식;김종열;김상혁
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2011
  • Sasang Constitutional Medicine (SCM) suggests the concept of health condition which is owned of different properties by each Sasang Constitution. But SCM theory has concentrate to explaining different symptoms that distinguish health condition, not much concerned with practical methods like face features, pulse diagnosis, skin surface properties and voice features. Physical properties of practical diagnosis methods from literature finding have been researched. As a result, complexion and face moisture were described to be physical properties related to health State. In scope of pulse diagnosis, depth, rate, contour, width and pressure are related. Skin surfaces' elasticity, moisture, fraction properties were also suggested as factors of health State of Sasang Constitution. We assume that this study would contribute further studies for objectifying and quantifying diagnosis methods to evaluate health state grades of Sasang Constitution.

구순구개열 환자의 이비인후과적 관리 (Otolaryngologic Management related with Cleft Lip & Palate)

  • 최홍식
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • Team approach for the management of cleft lip & palate patients is very important. Plastic surgeon, oral-maxillofacial surgeon, orthodontist, otolaryngologist, and speech therapist should be included in the team. Main role of the ENT surgeon may be variable and is up to the team characteristics. Main topics of ENT surgeons' interesting fields are evaluation and management of hearing impairment due to SOM, voice disorder, and velopharyngeal incompetency due to submucous cleft palate & still remained VPI after curative palatoplasty. Basic review of anatomy & physiology related with otolaryngologic aspect of velopharyngeal system was done. Diseases related with hyponasality as well as hypernasality were discussed. Diagnostic and therapeutic methods were discussed. Proper management of hearing impairment and speech disorders are important.

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문진(聞診) 중 성음(聲音).언어(言語)에 대한 연구 (Study on Listening Diagnosis to Vocal Sound and Speech)

  • 김용찬;강정수
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2006
  • This study was written in order to help understanding of listening diagnosis to vocal sound and speech. The purpose of listening diagnosis is that we know states of essence(精), Qi(氣) and spirit(神). Vocal sound and speech are made by Qi and spirit. Vocal sound originates from the center of the abdominal region(丹田) and comes out through vocal organs, for example lung, larynx, nose, tongue, tooth, lip and so on. Speech is expressed by vocal sound and spirit. They are controled by the Five Vital organs(五臟). Various changes of vocal sound and speech observe the rules of yinyang. For example, if we consider patient likes to say or not, we can diagnose heat and coldness of illness. If we consider he speaks loudly or quietly, we can diagnose weak and severe of illness. If we consider he speaks clearly or thick, we can diagnose inside and outside of illness. If we consider he speaks damp or dry, we can diagnose yin and yang of illness. If we consider change of voice, we can diagnose new and old illness. Symptoms of changes of five voices, five sounds, dumbness and huskiness are due to abnormal vocal sound, and symptoms of changes of mad talk, mumble, sleep talking and so on are due to abnormal speech.