• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vitrified bonded wheel

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of the Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Materials with the Vitrified Bonded Wheel (탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료 연삭숫돌 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 한흥삼
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2000
  • Although the net-shape molding of composites is generally recommended, molded composites frequently requires cutting or grinding due to the dimensional inaccuracy for precision machine elements. The surface roughness and cutting force were also measured to investigate the surface grinding characteristics of the composites using the vitrified bonded wheel (WA, GC). The experiments were performed dry grinding conditions with respect to cutting speed, feed speed, depth of cut of the stacking sequence $[O]_{nT.}$ From the experimental investigation, the optimal conditions both the vitrified bonded wheel WA and GC for the surface grinding are suggested.

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Development of Vitrified Diamond Wheel for Grinding Tungsten Carbide (초경합금 연삭용 비트리파이드 다이아몬드숫돌의 개발)

  • 이재우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2002
  • An abrasive vitreous bonded solid mass having a vitrified abrasive structure comprising diamond grains which are held by an in inorganic bonding agent, the vitrified diamond wheel is impregnated with a composition which comprises a thermosetting synthetic resin and a surfactant. The vitrified diamond wheel is manufactured by preparing the composition including the resin and the surfactant, impregnating the abrasive structure with the composition, and curing the composition. The diamond wheel newly developed showed excellent performance in grinding carbide.

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Study on the Accelerating Effect of an Accelerating Unit in Grinding using Machining Center (MC를 이용한 연삭시 증속기의 증속효과에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yeong-Il;Kim, Chang-Su;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan;Cheong, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1999
  • A problem in the grinding with a small diametric wheel is the decrease of wheel speed. In order to resolve this problem, an accelerating unit which increases the wheel speed is recommended. In this paper, the accelerating effect of an accelerating unit has been investigated through the side-cut grinding experiments performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel in a machining center(MC). The static stiffness, normal force, and machining error were measured in the experiments. As the accelerating unit is attached on the column of machining center, the static stiffness of tool system is largely decreased. But as the wheel speed increased by the accelerating unit, this problem is overcome and machining efficiency is improved. The lesser the quill stiffness was, the higher the accelerating effect became.

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A Study on the Side-cut Grinding using the Mactining Center (MC를 이용한 측면 연삭에 관한 연구)

  • 김창수;서영일;정선환;이종찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 1997
  • A problem in the grinding process using the machining center(MC) with a small diametric wheel is the machining error due to due to decrease of quill diameter. In this paper, a side-cut grinding is performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel by the MC, and the relation between grinding force and machining error for grinding conditions is investigated experimentally. It is show that the normal force has a significant effect on the machining error.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Machining States in the Cylindrical Plunge Grinding using the Current Signals of a Spindle Motor (주축모터전류신호를 이용한 원통 연삭시 가공 상태 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 송지복;이은상;김남훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the machining characteristics of cylindrical plunge grinding. The study investigates the process using the current signals of a spindle motor through a hall sensor. Grinding experiments were conducted under various conditions such as wheel speeds, workpiece speeds and infeed rates with a conventional vitrified bonded wheel. Analyzing the current signal of the spindle motor, a relationship between current signals and the metal removal rate in terms of the in(red rate is induced. It was also shown that a hall sensor has similar capabilities in evaluation of grinding behavior compared to the AE signals, which are useful far monitoring the grinding process.

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A Study on the Surface Grinding using the Machining Center (II) (머시닝센터를 이용한 평면 연삭가공에 관한 연구 (II))

  • Lee, S. M.;Choi, H.;lee, J. C.;Cheong, S. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.880-883
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    • 2000
  • Temperature generated in the workpiece during grinding process can cause thermal damages. Therefore it is important to understand surface temperature generated during grinding process. In this paper, a theoretical and experimental investigation were performed for the grinding temperature. Grinding experiments were performed in machining center using vitrified bonded CBN cup-type wheel. The surface temperature was measured using thermocouple and calculated through a model of the partition of energy between wheel and workpiece. The residual stress and hardness of ground surface were measured. The experimental results indicate that the surface temperature was in good agreement with theoretical ones. Residual stress and hardness of ground surface were more affected by the change of table speed than the depth of cut.

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A Study on the Machining characteristics in the Cylindrical Plunge Grinding using Spindle Motor Current Signal (주축모터전류신호를 이용한 원통 연삭시 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김남훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 1999
  • In modern engineering practice, the grinding process is one of the most important and widely used operations for the precision finishing of components. In this paper, machining characteristics of external plunge grinding were investigated by using spindle motor current signal through hall sensor. Grinding experiments were performed in terms of various grinding conditions such as wheel speed, workpiece speed, infeed rate and spark-out time with conventional vitrified bonded WA wheel. The relationship between spindle motor current signal and metal removal rate in terms of infeed rate was induced the by analyzing spindle motor current signal.

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A Study on the Grinding Force Characteristics in the Internal Plunge Grinding (내면 플런지 연삭에 있어서 연삭력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Il;Her, Man-Seung;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan;Cheong, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1999
  • High precision internal plunge grinding is difficult because of the decrease in the quill stiffness due to the small diameter of wheel. In this paper, the characteristics of internal plunge grinding were investigated. Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions with vitrified bonded CBN wheels. The grinding period was assumed to be consisted of rough grinding and fine grinding. The classification of grinding was determined int terms of the normal grinding forces and actual depth of cut. The experimental results indicate that the higher depth of cut and infeed speed result in the longer rough grinding time. The maximum normal grinding force was nearly equal to the static force and it decreases exponentially as the grinding continues.

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A study on the Grindability of Fine Ceramics by Experimental Method (실험적 방법에 의한 파인세라믹스의 연삭성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Kyeum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the characteristics of high speed grinding and the influence of wheel surface speed V and a grindability of the grinding materials. The various fine ceramics pieces was ground by metal and vitrified bonded diamond wheel. The surface roughness of fine ceramics(Zirconia($ZrO_2$), Silicon Carbide(SiC), Silicon Nitride($Si_3N_4$), Alumina($Al_2O_3$)) decreases from $0.05{\mu}m(R_{max})$ to $0.025{\mu}m(R_{max})$ when the wheel speed at grinding point increases the wheel speed. Relation between the temperature at grinding point and surface roughness was linear. Abrasive jet machining(AJM), a specialized from of shot blasting, is considered one of the most helpful micro machining methods for hard and brittle materials such as glasses and ceramics by constant pressure grinding.

A Study on the Side-Cut Grinding using the CBN Wheels (CBN 숫돌에 의한 측면연삭가공에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choong-Seok;Kim, Chang-Su;Park, Won-Kyue;Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2012
  • One of the problems in the grinding process using the machining center(MC) with a small diametric wheels is machining error due to decrease of the quill diameter. In this thesis, side-cut grinding is performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel on the machining center to establish the basis of the grinding using MC. The grinding force and machining error are investigated experimentally for the change of the machining condition. It is possible to estimate the machining performance by the ratio of the setting depth of cut and actual depth of cut. In addition, the relation between normal grinding force and machining error is presented by the experimental formula.