• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual Methodology

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Evaluation Methodology of View Right Using Graphic Programs (그래픽 프로그램을 이용한 조망권 분석기법)

  • Moon, Ki Hoon;Ahn, Hyun Tae;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • Right of view out is one of the most important environmental factors that provide biological comfort and physical stability. Construction of high rise apartment buildings have caused to increase view obstruction cases and conflicts. Generally, when a field of a vision is completely blocked by other building, the percentage of a view is 0% and if the percentage is over 40%, it is regarded as acceptable. Autodesk VIZ program and the authors'-developed program were applied to evaluate a view right in apartment buildings and its effectiveness was verified by comparing computer simulation with actual photos.

A Safety Assessment using Imprecise Reliability for Corrosion-damaged Steel Structure (불확실 신뢰도 기법을 이용한 부식된 강구조물의 안전도분석)

  • 조효남;최현호;선종완
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2004
  • Since there is a large variation in measurements of the thickness of corroded elements, the thickness of corroded elements are considered as imprecise elements. There is also a considerable degree of uncertainty in a visual assessment of thickness loss. The remaining thickness of a severly corroded element may be represented by an imprecise which expresses the range over which there is uncertainty about the thickness. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to propose a new methodology to safety assessment using imprecise reliability into conventional safety assessment frameworks. For this purpose, this study presents a safety assessment model using Imprecise reliability for large civil structures and demonstrates the applicability of the approach to cable-stayed bridge projects.

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Visual Object-Oriented Database Design Support System(VODS) (시각적 객체 지향 데이타베이스 설계 지원 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Si-Guk;Gang, Hyeon-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.745-756
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of VODS is described. VODS is an object-oriented database de-sign support system. VODS supports the whole database design steps according to the EOMT(extended OMT). EOMT as an object- oriented database design methodology is deviced by extending the object model of OMT(Object Modeling Technique) for supporting information navigations to manipulate hyperemia objects. Database designers can do the whole design steps by clicking mouse buttons on the appropriate icons or commands from the initial screen mode.

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Effective Safety Education Schemes at Construction Sites for Enhancing Safety Consciousness of Workers and Engineers (건설현장 근로자 및 관리기사의 안전의식과 안전교육 효율화 방안)

  • 김동하;고병인;임현교
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1999
  • Safety education should not only prevent workers from industrial accidents but also contribute to improve the productivity of manufacturing plants or construction sites. In practice this do not happen because workers do not realize the importance of safety education. This study aims to suggest a methodology to improve safety education of construction sites by surveying conditions of safety education and the safety consciousness of workers and engineers. The results showed that most education except regular educations were nominally carried out. Lectures and audio-visual education were mainly used as educational methods. After trainees attended the education session they completed a written survey, the most dissatisfied factor about safety education was education circumstances, of which rate was around 36%. The proportion of construction engineers who thought that safety management was contributable to cost reduction was 35%, to construction period 20%, and to quality enhancement 48%. Based on these results, this research pointed out the need to review training manuals, the development of educational programs, improvement of educational facilities to improve safety education of construction sites, and finally to discussed these issues.

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A Study on the Evaluation Method and Process of Lighting Design in Building (건축물의 조명디자인 프로세스 및 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 최영준;서동연
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2004
  • This research is aimed at being a cornerstone to elicit the evaluation methodology of systematic and objective lighting design process on the basis of investigation of documentation and interviews on lighting design of architecture which is drawing more and more attention in an architectural field. In evaluating lighting design in architecture, such factors as appropriate illumination, quality of light, completion degree, reflection of use, visual amenity, understanding, amiability, artistic value, recognition, regional conditions, and extent of glare are to be more considered than anything else. In so far as general sectors of society show ever-increasing interest in lighting design, developments in both its quality and its quantity are also expected; thus, evaluation items shown in this research will be useful in appraisal of interior and exterior lighting of architecture.

Verification and Evaluation of Spatial Structure Theory through Discrete Event Simulation (이산사건 시뮬레이션을 이용한 공간구조론의 검증 및 평가)

  • Yoon, So Hee;Kim, Suk Tae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2000-2013
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to validate the validity of the methodology for analyzing the space with complex characteristics and to evaluate the existing spatial structure analysis theory. Seven example models are designed and analyzed data of spatial syntax analysis and visibility graph analysis. And analyzed the agent-based model using two analytical methods: the adjacent space and the whole spatial connection. The results of this study are as follows. Based on the analysis of the agent - based model for perfectly freewalking, the validity of the method is verified in terms of predictive ability and effectiveness. Agent-based models can be simulated considering various variables, so realistic predictions will be possible and a new biography of complex systems can be met.

Rethinking Fashion: Fashion, Art and the Anthropology of Art -A Case of the Vivienne Westwood Exhibition at the V&A-

  • Lee, Jung-Taek
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.4
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2004
  • “The ultimate aim of the anthropology of art [fashion] must be the dissolution of art [fashion].” Alfred Gell, Art and Agency (1998) This study aims to rethink fashion by examining issues that have emerged out of recent writings in the anthropology of art. Since their inaugural coinciding, sound discussions have emerged between the anthropology of art and the art world, addressing such subjects as: ‘artworks and artefacts’, ‘Western and non- Western discourse’, and ‘art and agency’ (Gell 1992; 1993; 1996; 1998). This study is comprised of a series of discussions, the subjects of which follow: the relationship between fashion and art; art and the anthropology of art; and in parallel with this, examining the possibility for an anthropology of fashion. This study employs a qualitative approach based on the discussion of relevant literatures dealing with fashion, art and art theory for its methodology, followed by a brief examination of a case of the Vivienne Westwood exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum in terms of an empirical account.

Creating the Optimal Product Business Management System for Social and Enterprise Development

  • Liao, Shih-chung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This paper examines product design management, the current design focus of which has shifted to the need to produce innovation applications that can effectively respond to the market's consumption changes in a timely manner. Research design, data, methodology - This study discusses several methodologies that are widely used in experimental processes, such as fuzzy theory, multi-criteria decision-making theory, and managing decision making. The designers will better understand their customers by applying these methodologies. This study examines how the current trend in product innovation design observes customer needs, controls innovation, and stimulates design ability. Results - This paper takes innovative telephone design as an experimental case to investigate how to create a product using market-oriented and customized management concepts and creative design abilities. Conclusions - If accompanied by an innovative product value chain, a product can further the development of enterprise management, now the main element of every developed country's social and economic development.

Applying Innovative Model and Optimize Business Management for Product Market

  • liao, Shih-chung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - Product purpose for optimal values solution for synthesize evaluative criteria and optimize product design values. In addition, product designer has to consider the product design to conform to project, laws and regulations, authentication, from the product design stage. Research design, data, methodology - How to use an evaluative criteria model's imprecise market data by evaluative criteria research design; product mapping relationships between design parameters and customer requirements using product predicted value method. An evaluative criteria model and their associated criteria status, product evaluative criteria model of results. Results - Therefore, after the enterprise product design project analysis, effectiveness and the customer degree of satisfaction must be appraised to obtain the maximum value for the benefit on behalf of the implementation goals, the promotion product level and market competition strength. Conclusions - In multi criterion decision making (MCDM), using its searching software capacity to obtain the optimal solution.

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A Study on Methodology of Visual Quality Improvement of Landscape : The Case of the Han Riverscape (경관의 시각적 질의 개선방안에 관한 연구 -한강경관을 중심으로-)

  • 현종영;박찬용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 경관의 미적선호의 정보처리모형을 제시하고 LISREL 방법론을 사용하여 한강경관의 미적선호의 강화에 기여하는 구조적 인자 를 확인함으로써 한강경관의 시각적 질의 개선방안을 제시하는데 그 목 적이 있다. 이를 위해 한강 경관을 대표할 수 있는 전형적이고 시각적으 로 현저한 40개의 경관의 슬라이드를 120명의 피조사자에게 보여주고 미 적평가, 선호, 가독성, 복잡성, 통일성, 신비성을 11등급의 척도를 사용하 여 측정하고 LISREL 분석방법으로 분석하였다. 경관번호 30을 제외하고 모형의 전체적 적합도가 매우 높은 것으로 나타났다. 분석의 결과 경관 에 대한 미적 평가와 선호가 경관의 미적선호를 타당성있게 나타내는 변 수로 확인되었으며, 통일성, 가독성, 신비성의 구조적 변수들이 경관의 시각적 질을 유의하게 강화시키는 인자로 판명되었다. 이 결과를 기초로 하여 한강 경관의 시각적 질을 개선하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

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