• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision-based Control

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Design of an Intelligent Integrated Control System Using Neural Network (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 지능형 통합 제어 시스템 설계)

  • 정동연;이우송;안인모;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new approach to the design of robot vision system to develop the technology for the automatic test and assembling of precision mechanical and electronic parts for the factory automation. In order to perform real time implementation of the automatic assembling tasks in the complex processes, we have developed an intelligent control algorithm based-on neural networks control theory to enhance the precise motion control. Implementing of the automatic test tasks has been performed by the real-time vision algorithm based-on TMS320C31 DSPs. It distinguishes correctly the difference between the acceptable and unacceptable defective item through pattern recognition of parts by the developed vision algorithm. Finally, the performance of proposed robot vision system has been illustrated by experiment for the similar model of fifth cell among the twelve cell for automatic test and assembling in S company.

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Development of Welding Quality Inspection System for RV Sinking Seat (RV 차량용 싱킹 시트의 용접 품질 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Yun, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Han-Jong;Kim, Sung-Gaun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a vision based autonomous inspection system for welding quality control of a RV sinking seat. In order to overcome the precision error that arises from a visible inspection by an operator in the manufacturing process of a RV sinking seat, the machine vision based welding quality control system is proposed. It consists of the CMOS camera and the NI vision system. The geometry of the welding bead, which is the welding quality criteria, is measured by using the captured image with a median filter applied on it. The image processing software for the system was developed using the NI LabVIEW software. The proposed welding quality inspection system for RV sinking seat was verified using experimentation.

Design of an Intelligent Robot Control System Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 지능형 로봇 제어 시스템 설계)

  • 정동연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new approach to the design of robot vision system to develop the technology for the automatic test and assembling of precision mechanical and electronic parts for the factory automation. In order to perform real time implementation of the automatic assembling tasks in the complex processes, we have developed an intelligent control algorithm based-on neural networks control theory to enhance the precise motion control. Implementing of the automatic test tasks has been performed by the real-time vision algorithm based-on TMS320C31 DSPs. It distinguishes correctly the difference between the acceptable and unacceptable defective item through pattern recognition of parts by the developed vision algorithm. Finally, the performance of proposed robot vision system has been illustrated by experiment for the similar model of fifth cell among the twelve cell for similar model of fifth cell among the twelve cell for automatic test and assemblig in S company.

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Design of an Intelligent Robot Control System Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 지능형 로봇 제어 시스템 설계)

  • 정동연;서운학;이영진;지호성;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new approach to the design of robot vision system to develop the technology for the automatic test and assembling of precision mechanical and electronic parts for the factory automation. In order to perform real time implementation of the automatic assembling tasks in the complex processes, we have developed an intelligent control algorithm based-on neural networks control theory to enhance the precise motion control. Implementing of the automatic test tasks has been performed by the real-time vision algorithm based-on TMS320C31 DSPs. It distinguishes correctly the difference between the acceptable and unacceptable defective item through pattern recognition of parts by the developed vision algorithm. Finally, the performance of proposed robot vision system has been illustrated by experiment for the similar model of fifth cell among the twelve cell for automatic test and assembling in S company.

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Experiments of Urban Autonomous Navigation using Lane Tracking Control with Monocular Vision (도심 자율주행을 위한 비전기반 차선 추종주행 실험)

  • Suh, Seung-Beum;Kang, Yeon-Sik;Roh, Chi-Won;Kang, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.480-487
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    • 2009
  • Autonomous Lane detection with vision is a difficult problem because of various road conditions, such as shadowy road surface, various light conditions, and the signs on the road. In this paper we propose a robust lane detection algorithm to overcome shadowy road problem using a statistical method. The algorithm is applied to the vision-based mobile robot system and the robot followed the lane with the lane following controller. In parallel with the lane following controller, the global position of the robot is estimated by the developed localization method to specify the locations where the lane is discontinued. The results of experiments, done in the region where the GPS measurement is unreliable, show good performance to detect and to follow the lane in complex conditions with shades, water marks, and so on.

SLAM Aided GPS/INS/Vision Navigation System for Helicopter (SLAM 기반 GPS/INS/영상센서를 결합한 헬리콥터 항법시스템의 구성)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lyou, Joon;Kwak, Hwy-Kuen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a framework for GPS/INS/Vision based navigation system of helicopters. GPS/INS coupled algorithm has weak points such as GPS blockage and jamming, while the helicopter is a speedy and high dynamical vehicle amenable to lose the GPS signal. In case of the vision sensor, it is not affected by signal jamming and also navigation error is not accumulated. So, we have implemented an GPS/INS/Vision aided navigation system providing the robust localization suitable for helicopters operating in various environments. The core algorithm is the vision based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) technique. For the verification of the SLAM algorithm, we performed flight tests. From the tests, we confirm the developed system is robust enough under the GPS blockage. The system design, software algorithm, and flight test results are described.

Real-time Robotic Vision Control Scheme Using Optimal Weighting Matrix for Slender Bar Placement Task (얇은 막대 배치작업을 위한 최적의 가중치 행렬을 사용한 실시간 로봇 비젼 제어기법)

  • Jang, Min Woo;Kim, Jae Myung;Jang, Wan Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a real-time robotic vision control scheme using the weighting matrix to efficiently process the vision data obtained during robotic movement to a target. This scheme is based on the vision system model that can actively control the camera parameter and robotic position change over previous studies. The vision control algorithm involves parameter estimation, joint angle estimation, and weighting matrix models. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, this study is divided into two parts: not applying the weighting matrix and applying the weighting matrix to the vision data obtained while the camera is moving towards the target. Finally, the position accuracy of the two cases is compared by performing the slender bar placement task experimentally.

Vision Based Position Control of a Robot Manipulator Using an Elitist Genetic Algorithm (엘리트 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 비젼 기반 로봇의 위치 제어)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Joon;Kee, Seok-Ho;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new approach based on an elitist genetic algorithm for the task of aligning the position of a robot gripper using CCD cameras. The vision-based control scheme for the task of aligning the gripper with the desired position is implemented by image information. The relationship between the camera space location and the robot joint coordinates is estimated using a camera-space parameter modal that generalizes known manipulator kinematics to accommodate unknown relative camera position and orientation. To find the joint angles of a robot manipulator for reaching the target position in the image space, we apply an elitist genetic algorithm instead of a nonlinear least square error method. Since GA employs parallel search, it has good performance in solving optimization problems. In order to improve convergence speed, the real coding method and geometry constraint conditions are used. Experiments are carried out to exhibit the effectiveness of vision-based control using an elitist genetic algorithm with a real coding method.

Intelligent Rain Sensing and Fuzzy Wiper Control Algorithm for Vision-based Smart Windshield Wiper System

  • Lee, Kyung-Chang;Kim, Man-Ho;Lee, Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1694-1699
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    • 2003
  • A windshield wiper system plays a key part in assuring the driver's safety during the rainfall. However, because the quantity of rain and snow vary irregularly according to time and the velocity of the automobile, a driver changes wiper speed and interval from time to time to secure enough visual field in the traditional windshield wiper system. Because a manual operation of windshield wiper distracts driver's sensitivity and causes inadvertent driving, this is becoming a direct cause of traffic accidents. Therefore, this paper presents the basic architecture of a vision-based smart windshield wiper system and a rain sensing algorithm that regulates speed and interval of the windshield wiper automatically according to the quantity of rain or snow. This paper also introduces a fuzzy wiper control algorithm based on human's expertise, and evaluates the performance of the suggested algorithm in an experimental simulator.

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A Study on the Robot Vision Control Schemes of N-R and EKF Methods for Tracking the Moving Targets (이동 타겟 추적을 위한 N-R과 EKF방법의 로봇비젼제어기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Mun;Jang, Wan-Shik;Kim, Jae-Meung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.485-497
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the robot vision control schemes based on the Newton-Raphson (N-R) and the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) methods for the tracking of moving targets. The vision system model used in this study involves the six camera parameters. The difference is that refers to the uncertainty of the camera's orientation and focal length, and refers to the unknown relative position between the camera and the robot. Both N-R and EKF methods are employed towards the estimation of the six camera parameters. Based on the these six parameters estimated using three cameras, the robot's joint angles are computed with respect to the moving targets, using both N-R and EKF methods. The two robot vision control schemes are tested by tracking the moving target experimentally. Given the experimental results, the two robot control schemes are compared in order to evaluate their strengths and weaknesses.